问题:使用 PHPUnit 和 Selenium 进行 Yii 框架测试错误/警告

我正在使用这本书:“使用 Yii 1.1 和 PHP5 进行敏捷 Web 应用程序开发”来开始使用 Yii。

在设置我的 TDD 环境并运行我的第一个测试时,会弹出以下警告:

sl@cker:/var/www/demo/protected/tests$ phpunit functional/SiteTest.php
PHPUnit 3.6.12 by Sebastian Bergmann.

Configuration read from /var/www/demo/protected/tests/phpunit.xml

PHP Warning:  include(SiteTest: Firefox.php): failed to open stream: No such file or directory in /var/www/framework/YiiBase.php on line 423
PHP Warning:  include(): Failed opening 'SiteTest: Firefox.php' for inclusion (include_path='.:/var/www/demo/protected/components:/var/www/demo/protected/models:/usr/share/php:/
usr/share/pear') in /var/www/framework/YiiBase.php on line 423
...PHP Warning:  include(SiteTest: Firefox.php): failed to open stream: No such file or directory in /var/www/framework/YiiBase.php on line 423
PHP Warning:  include(): Failed opening 'SiteTest: Firefox.php' for inclusion (include_path='.:/var/www/demo/protected/components:/var/www/demo/protected/models:/usr/share/php:/
usr/share/pear') in /var/www/framework/YiiBase.php on line 423


Time: 44 seconds, Memory: 8.25Mb

OK (3 tests, 10 assertions)

有谁知道我该如何解决这个问题,或者我可以忽略这些警告吗?这本书没有提到一个名为:Firefox.php的文件。不过,测试确实在 Firefox 中运行。

额外信息:

• PHP 版本 5.3.10

• 平台:Ubuntu 12.04

• 服务器:Apache/2.2.22

• PHPUnit版本:3.6.12

• 硒版本:2.25.0

• Yii版本:v1.1.12

(都是最新的稳定版本)

解答

好的..我已经解决了。我只是回答我自己的问题,以防其他人遇到这个问题。

解决方法如下。

将phpunit.xml更改为:

<phpunit bootstrap="bootstrap.php"
        colors="false"
        convertErrorsToExceptions="true"
        convertNoticesToExceptions="true"
        convertWarningsToExceptions="true"
        stopOnFailure="false">

    <selenium>
        <!-- <browser name="Firefox" browser="*firefox" /> -->
    </selenium>

</phpunit>

并将WebTestCase.php更改为:

<?php

/**
 * Change the following URL based on your server configuration
 * Make sure the URL ends with a slash so that we can use relative URLs in test cases
 */
define('TEST_BASE_URL','http://localhost/demo/index-test.php/');

/**
 * The base class for functional test cases.
 * In this class, we set the base URL for the test application.
 * We also provide some common methods to be used by concrete test classes.
 */
class WebTestCase extends CWebTestCase
{
    /**
     * Sets up before each test method runs.
     * This mainly sets the base URL for the test application.
     */
    protected function setUp()
    {
        parent::setUp();
        $this->setBrowser('*firefox');
        $this->setBrowserUrl(TEST_BASE_URL);
    }
}

您的输出将是:

sl@cker:/var/www/demo/protected/tests$ phpunit functional/SiteTest.php
PHPUnit 3.6.12 by Sebastian Bergmann.

Configuration read from /var/www/demo/protected/tests/phpunit.xml

...

Time: 32 seconds, Memory: 8.25Mb

OK (3 tests, 10 assertions)