一、对话框中可直接使用的命令(Slash Commands)
基于 slash-commands.md 和源码分析,OpenClaw 提供以下可在聊天界面直接输入的命令:
📊 信息查询类命令
| 命令 |
功能 |
示例 |
/help |
显示帮助信息 |
/help |
/commands |
列出所有可用命令 |
/commands |
/status |
显示当前状态,包含提供商使用配额 |
/status |
/whoami 或 /id |
显示你的发送者 ID |
/whoami |
/context [list|detail|json] |
显示上下文详情,detail 显示每个文件/工具/skill 的大小 |
/context detail |
/usage [off|tokens|full|cost] |
控制每响应 token/cost 的显示 |
/usage tokens |
🔄 会话管理类命令
| 命令 |
功能 |
示例 |
/new [model] |
开始新会话,可选模型提示 |
/new 或 /new anthropic/claude-opus-4 |
/reset |
重置当前会话 |
/reset |
/session ttl <duration|off> |
管理会话级别设置(如 TTL) |
/session ttl 24h |
/kill <id|#|all> |
立即中止一个或所有运行中的子代理 |
/kill all |
/compact [instructions] |
压缩会话上下文 |
/compact |
🎛️ 行为控制类命令
| 命令 |
功能 |
示例 |
/think <off|minimal|low|medium|high|xhigh> |
动态设置思考级别(别名 /thinking, /t) |
/think high |
/verbose on|full|off |
启用详细输出(别名 /v) |
/verbose on |
/reasoning on|off|stream |
单独显示推理内容(别名 /reason) |
/reasoning on |
/elevated on|off|ask|full |
提升权限级别(别名 /elev) |
/elevated on |
/model <name> |
选择模型(别名 /models) |
/model list 或 /model opus |
/queue <mode> |
控制队列模式 |
/queue 查看当前设置 |
📦 插件与工具类命令
| 命令 |
功能 |
示例 |
/skill <name> [input] |
按名称运行 skill |
/skill my-skill arg1 |
/exec [host=<sandbox|gateway|node>] [security=<deny|allowlist|full>] [ask=<off|on-miss|always>] |
发送 exec 到指定目标 |
/exec 查看当前设置 |
/bash <command> |
在主机上运行 shell 命令(需 commands.bash: true) |
/bash ls -la |
!<command> |
!<command> 的别名 |
!ls -la |
🔧 配置管理类命令
| 命令 |
功能 |
示例 |
/config show|get|set|unset |
持久化配置到磁盘(需 commands.config: true) |
/config show |
/debug show|set|unset|reset |
运行时配置覆盖(需 commands.debug: true) |
/debug show |
🌐 渠道控制类命令
| 命令 |
功能 |
示例 |
/dock-telegram |
切换回复到 Telegram |
/dock-telegram |
/dock-discord |
切换回复到 Discord |
/dock-discord |
/dock-slack |
切换回复到 Slack |
/dock-slack |
/activation mention|always |
群组中设置激活方式 |
/activation mention |
/send on|off|inherit |
控制发送策略 |
/send on |
📋 子代理相关命令
| 命令 |
功能 |
示例 |
/subagents list|kill|log|info|send|steer|spawn |
检查、控制或生成子代理 |
/subagents list |
/agents |
列出线程绑定的代理 |
/agents |
/focus <target> |
绑定线程到会话/子代理目标 |
/focus my-agent |
/unfocus |
移除当前线程绑定 |
/unfocus |
/steer <id|#> <message> 或 /tell <id|#> <message> |
引导运行中的子代理 |
/steer 1 继续执行 |
🔌 其他实用命令
| 命令 |
功能 |
示例 |
/allowlist |
列出/添加/删除允许列表条目 |
/allowlist list |
/approve <id> allow-once|allow-always|deny |
解决 exec 批准提示 |
/approve 123 allow-once |
/export-session [path] |
导出会话到 HTML(别名 /export) |
/export-session ~/session.html |
/stop |
停止当前运行 |
/stop |
/restart |
重启网关 |
/restart |
/tts off|always|inbound|tagged|status|provider|limit|summary|audio |
控制 TTS |
/tts status |
📝 特殊格式说明
- 命令参数分隔符:命令和参数之间可以使用可选的
:(如 /think: high)
- 指令模式:单独的指令消息会持久化到会话并回复确认
- 内联快捷方式:部分命令也可以嵌入普通消息中(如
hey /status)
二、终端运行的 CLI 命令(openclaw <command>)
基于 CLI 文档,OpenClaw 提供以下终端命令:
🚀 核心管理命令
| 命令 |
功能 |
示例 |
openclaw setup |
初始化配置和工作区 |
openclaw setup --workspace ~/.openclaw/workspace |
openclaw onboard |
交互式设置向导 |
openclaw onboard --mode local |
openclaw configure |
交互式配置(凭证、设备、代理默认值) |
openclaw configure |
openclaw dashboard |
打开 Control UI |
openclaw dashboard --no-open |
openclaw doctor |
健康检查和修复 |
openclaw doctor --repair --deep |
openclaw update |
更新 OpenClaw |
openclaw update --channel beta |
openclaw reset |
重置本地状态 |
openclaw reset --dry-run |
openclaw uninstall |
卸载网关服务和本地数据 |
openclaw uninstall --all --yes |
⚙️ 配置命令
| 命令 |
功能 |
示例 |
openclaw config get <path> |
获取配置值 |
openclaw config get gateway.port |
openclaw config set <path> <value> |
设置配置值 |
openclaw config set gateway.port 19001 --strict-json |
openclaw config unset <path> |
移除配置 |
openclaw config unset agents.defaults.heartbeat |
🌐 网关服务命令
| 命令 |
功能 |
示例 |
openclaw gateway run |
前台运行网关 |
openclaw gateway run --port 19001 |
openclaw gateway status |
网关状态 |
openclaw gateway status --json |
openclaw gateway health |
健康检查 |
openclaw gateway health --url ws://127.0.0.1:18789 |
openclaw gateway probe |
探测所有网关 |
openclaw gateway probe |
openclaw gateway call <method> |
低级 RPC 调用 |
openclaw gateway call status |
openclaw gateway install |
安装网关服务 |
openclaw gateway install --port 18789 |
openclaw gateway start/stop/restart |
服务生命周期 |
openclaw gateway restart |
💬 渠道管理命令
| 命令 |
功能 |
示例 |
openclaw channels list |
列出配置的渠道 |
openclaw channels list |
openclaw channels status |
渠道状态 |
openclaw channels status |
openclaw channels add --channel <name> |
添加渠道账号 |
openclaw channels add --channel telegram --token <bot-token> |
openclaw channels remove --channel <name> |
移除渠道 |
openclaw channels remove --channel whatsapp --delete |
openclaw channels login --channel <name> |
交互式登录 |
openclaw channels login --channel whatsapp |
openclaw channels resolve --channel <name> <targets> |
解析名称到 ID |
openclaw channels resolve --channel slack "#general" "@jane" |
openclaw channels logs --channel all |
查看渠道日志 |
openclaw channels logs --channel all |
🤖 代理(Agent)管理命令
| 命令 |
功能 |
示例 |
openclaw agents list |
列出所有代理 |
openclaw agents list |
openclaw agents add <id> --workspace <path> |
添加代理 |
openclaw agents add work --workspace ~/.openclaw/workspace-work |
openclaw agents delete <id> |
删除代理 |
openclaw agents delete work |
openclaw agents set-identity |
设置代理身份 |
openclaw agents set-identity --from-identity |
💬 会话管理命令
| 命令 |
功能 |
示例 |
openclaw sessions |
列出存储的会话 |
openclaw sessions --all-agents |
openclaw sessions --active <minutes> |
列出活跃会话 |
openclaw sessions --active 120 |
openclaw sessions cleanup --dry-run |
预览会话清理 |
openclaw sessions cleanup --dry-run |
openclaw sessions cleanup --enforce |
执行会话清理 |
openclaw sessions cleanup --enforce |
🤖 模型管理命令
| 命令 |
功能 |
示例 |
openclaw models status |
模型状态 |
openclaw models status --probe |
openclaw models list |
列出可用模型 |
openclaw models list |
openclaw models set <model-or-alias> |
设置默认模型 |
openclaw models set anthropic/claude-opus-4-6 |
openclaw models scan |
扫描可用模型 |
openclaw models scan |
openclaw models aliases list |
列出模型别名 |
openclaw models aliases list |
openclaw models fallbacks list |
列出回退模型 |
openclaw models fallbacks list |
openclaw models auth add |
添加模型认证 |
openclaw models auth add |
🧠 记忆管理命令
| 命令 |
功能 |
示例 |
openclaw memory status |
显示索引状态 |
openclaw memory status --deep |
openclaw memory index |
重新索引记忆文件 |
openclaw memory index --verbose |
openclaw memory search "<query>" |
语义搜索记忆 |
openclaw memory search "release checklist" |
⏰ 定时任务命令
| 命令 |
功能 |
示例 |
openclaw cron status |
Cron 状态 |
openclaw cron status |
openclaw cron list |
列出所有 cron 作业 |
openclaw cron list |
openclaw cron add <options> |
添加 cron 作业 |
openclaw cron add --name "daily" --every "24h" --message "Check in" |
openclaw cron edit <job-id> |
编辑 cron 作业 |
openclaw cron edit <job-id> --announce |
openclaw cron rm <job-id> |
删除 cron 作业 |
openclaw cron rm my-job |
openclaw cron enable/disable <job-id> |
启用/禁用作业 |
openclaw cron disable daily-report |
openclaw cron runs <job-id> |
查看作业运行记录 |
openclaw cron runs daily-report |
openclaw cron run <job-id> |
立即运行作业 |
openclaw cron run my-job |
📊 日志与监控命令
| 命令 |
功能 |
示例 |
openclaw logs |
尾随网关日志 |
openclaw logs --follow --json |
openclaw logs --limit <n> |
限制日志行数 |
openclaw logs --limit 500 |
openclaw health |
健康检查 |
openclaw health --verbose |
openclaw status |
诊断状态 |
openclaw status --deep --usage |
🌳 节点管理命令
| 命令 |
功能 |
示例 |
openclaw nodes list |
列出节点 |
openclaw nodes list --connected |
openclaw nodes pending |
待批准的节点 |
openclaw nodes pending |
openclaw nodes approve <requestId> |
批准节点 |
openclaw nodes approve abc123 |
openclaw nodes status |
节点状态 |
openclaw nodes status --connected |
openclaw nodes invoke --node <id> --command <cmd> |
调用节点命令 |
openclaw nodes invoke --node my-node --command system.info |
openclaw nodes run --node <id> --raw "<command>" |
在节点上运行命令 |
openclaw nodes run --node server1 --raw "git status" |
🖥️ 节点主机命令
| 命令 |
功能 |
示例 |
openclaw node run --host <host> --port <port> |
前台运行节点主机 |
openclaw node run --host 192.168.1.100 --port 18789 |
openclaw node install --host <host> --port <port> |
安装节点服务 |
openclaw node install --host 192.168.1.100 |
openclaw node status/start/stop/restart |
服务生命周期 |
openclaw node restart |
openclaw node uninstall |
卸载节点服务 |
openclaw node uninstall |
🔐 安全与权限命令
| 命令 |
功能 |
示例 |
openclaw security audit |
安全审计 |
openclaw security audit --deep |
openclaw security audit --fix |
修复安全问题 |
openclaw security audit --fix --json |
openclaw approvals get |
获取 exec 批准 |
openclaw approvals get |
openclaw approvals set --file <path> |
从文件设置批准 |
openclaw approvals set --file ./approvals.json |
openclaw approvals allowlist add "<pattern>" |
添加批准白名单 |
openclaw approvals allowlist add "~/Projects/**/bin/rg" |
openclaw approvals allowlist remove "<pattern>" |
移除白名单条目 |
openclaw approvals allowlist remove "~/Projects/**/bin/rg" |
openclaw pairing list <channel> |
列出配对请求 |
openclaw pairing list telegram |
openclaw pairing approve <channel> <code> |
批准配对 |
openclaw pairing approve telegram ABC123 |
openclaw devices list |
列出设备 |
openclaw devices list |
openclaw devices approve [requestId] |
批准设备 |
openclaw devices approve |
openclaw devices reject <requestId> |
拒绝设备 |
openclaw devices reject abc123 |
openclaw devices clear --yes |
清除所有设备 |
openclaw devices clear --yes |
🐳 沙箱管理命令
| 命令 |
功能 |
示例 |
openclaw sandbox list |
列出沙箱容器 |
openclaw sandbox list --json |
openclaw sandbox explain |
显示有效沙箱策略 |
openclaw sandbox explain --json |
openclaw sandbox recreate --all |
重建所有沙箱 |
openclaw sandbox recreate --all --force |
openclaw sandbox recreate --session <key> |
重建特定会话沙箱 |
openclaw sandbox recreate --session main |
openclaw sandbox recreate --browser |
仅重建浏览器沙箱 |
openclaw sandbox recreate --browser |
🛠️ 工具与插件命令
| 命令 |
功能 |
示例 |
openclaw plugins list |
列出插件 |
openclaw plugins list |
openclaw plugins info <id> |
插件详情 |
openclaw plugins info my-plugin |
openclaw plugins install <spec> |
安装插件 |
openclaw plugins install ./my-plugin.tgz |
openclaw plugins enable/disable <id> |
启用/禁用插件 |
openclaw plugins enable my-plugin |
openclaw plugins doctor |
诊断插件加载 |
openclaw plugins doctor |
openclaw hooks list |
列出钩子 |
openclaw hooks list --verbose |
openclaw hooks info <name> |
钩子详情 |
openclaw hooks info session-memory |
openclaw skills list |
列出技能 |
openclaw skills list --eligible |
openclaw skills info <name> |
技能详情 |
openclaw skills info my-skill |
openclaw skills check |
检查技能可用性 |
openclaw skills check |
🌐 Web 和 API 命令
| 命令 |
功能 |
示例 |
openclaw message send --channel <name> --target <dest> --message "<text>" |
发送消息 |
openclaw message send --channel telegram --target 123456 --message "Hello" |
openclaw hooks list/info/check/enable/disable/install/update |
Hook 管理 |
openclaw hooks list |
openclaw webhooks gmail setup|run |
Gmail Webhook |
openclaw webhooks gmail setup |
openclaw acp --url <url> --token <token> |
ACP 桥接 |
openclaw acp --url wss://gateway:18789 --token xxx |
openclaw acp client |
ACP 客户端调试 |
openclaw acp client |
🌐 发现和目录命令
| 命令 |
功能 |
示例 |
openclaw directory peers list --channel <name> |
列出联系人 |
openclaw directory peers list --channel slack |
openclaw directory groups list --channel <name> |
列出群组 |
openclaw directory groups list --channel discord |
openclaw directory self --channel <name> |
获取自身信息 |
openclaw directory self --channel zalouser |
openclaw dns setup |
DNS 设置 |
openclaw dns setup --apply |
🖥️ 浏览器控制命令
| 命令 |
功能 |
示例 |
openclaw browser tabs |
列出标签页 |
openclaw browser --browser-profile openclaw tabs |
openclaw browser open <url> |
打开 URL |
openclaw browser open https://example.com |
openclaw browser screenshot |
截图 |
openclaw browser screenshot |
openclaw browser snapshot |
页面快照 |
openclaw browser snapshot |
openclaw browser navigate <url> |
导航 |
openclaw browser navigate https://example.com |
openclaw browser click <ref> |
点击元素 |
openclaw browser click button-submit |
openclaw browser type <ref> "<text>" |
输入文本 |
openclaw browser type input-name "hello" |
openclaw browser profiles |
列出浏览器配置 |
openclaw browser profiles |
openclaw browser create-profile --name <name> |
创建配置 |
openclaw browser create-profile --name work --color "#FF5A36" |
openclaw browser extension install |
安装扩展 |
openclaw browser extension install |
openclaw browser extension path |
扩展路径 |
openclaw browser extension path |
🔧 系统命令
| 命令 |
功能 |
示例 |
openclaw system event --text "<message>" --mode now |
发送系统事件 |
openclaw system event --text "Check updates" --mode now |
openclaw system heartbeat enable/disable |
心跳控制 |
openclaw system heartbeat disable |
openclaw system heartbeat last |
上次心跳 |
openclaw system heartbeat last |
openclaw system presence |
系统存在列表 |
openclaw system presence --json |
📚 文档和帮助命令
| 命令 |
功能 |
示例 |
openclaw docs <query> |
搜索文档 |
openclaw docs browser extension |
openclaw qr |
生成 iOS 配对 QR |
openclaw qr --json |
openclaw qr --setup-code-only |
仅显示设置码 |
openclaw qr --setup-code-only |
openclaw completion --shell zsh --install |
安装 shell 补全 |
openclaw completion --shell zsh --install |
📋 Legacy/其他命令
| 命令 |
功能 |
示例 |
openclaw daemon status/start/stop/restart/install/uninstall |
守护进程管理(legacy) |
openclaw daemon status |
openclaw clawbot qr |
Clawbot QR(legacy) |
openclaw clawbot qr |
openclaw voicecall |
语音通话(插件) |
openclaw voicecall |
🔧 全局选项
所有命令支持以下全局选项:
| 选项 |
功能 |
--dev |
隔离状态到 ~/.openclaw-dev,默认端口改为 19001 |
--profile <name> |
隔离状态到 ~/.openclaw-<name> |
--no-color |
禁用 ANSI 颜色 |
--json |
机器可读的 JSON 输出 |
-V, --version |
打印版本 |
-v, --verbose |
详细输出 |
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