1.flink集群搭建

不废话直接上代码，都是基于官网的，在此记录一下 Kubernetes | Apache Flink

flink-configuration-configmap.yaml

apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
  name: flink-config
  labels:
    app: flink
data:
  flink-conf.yaml: |+
    jobmanager.rpc.address: flink-jobmanager
    taskmanager.numberOfTaskSlots: 2
    blob.server.port: 6124
    jobmanager.rpc.port: 6123
    taskmanager.rpc.port: 6122
    jobmanager.memory.process.size: 1600m
    taskmanager.memory.process.size: 1728m
    parallelism.default: 2    
  log4j-console.properties: |+
    # This affects logging for both user code and Flink
    rootLogger.level = INFO
    rootLogger.appenderRef.console.ref = ConsoleAppender
    rootLogger.appenderRef.rolling.ref = RollingFileAppender

    # Uncomment this if you want to _only_ change Flink's logging
    #logger.flink.name = org.apache.flink
    #logger.flink.level = INFO

    # The following lines keep the log level of common libraries/connectors on
    # log level INFO. The root logger does not override this. You have to manually
    # change the log levels here.
    logger.pekko.name = org.apache.pekko
    logger.pekko.level = INFO
    logger.kafka.name= org.apache.kafka
    logger.kafka.level = INFO
    logger.hadoop.name = org.apache.hadoop
    logger.hadoop.level = INFO
    logger.zookeeper.name = org.apache.zookeeper
    logger.zookeeper.level = INFO

    # Log all infos to the console
    appender.console.name = ConsoleAppender
    appender.console.type = CONSOLE
    appender.console.layout.type = PatternLayout
    appender.console.layout.pattern = %d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS} %-5p %-60c %x - %m%n

    # Log all infos in the given rolling file
    appender.rolling.name = RollingFileAppender
    appender.rolling.type = RollingFile
    appender.rolling.append = false
    appender.rolling.fileName = ${sys:log.file}
    appender.rolling.filePattern = ${sys:log.file}.%i
    appender.rolling.layout.type = PatternLayout
    appender.rolling.layout.pattern = %d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS} %-5p %-60c %x - %m%n
    appender.rolling.policies.type = Policies
    appender.rolling.policies.size.type = SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy
    appender.rolling.policies.size.size=100MB
    appender.rolling.strategy.type = DefaultRolloverStrategy
    appender.rolling.strategy.max = 10

    # Suppress the irrelevant (wrong) warnings from the Netty channel handler
    logger.netty.name = org.jboss.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline
    logger.netty.level = OFF    

jobmanager-service.yaml Optional service, which is only necessary for non-HA mode.

apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: flink-jobmanager
spec:
  type: ClusterIP
  ports:
  - name: rpc
    port: 6123
  - name: blob-server
    port: 6124
  - name: webui
    port: 8081
  selector:
    app: flink
    component: jobmanager

Session cluster resource definitions #

jobmanager-session-deployment-non-ha.yaml

apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: flink-jobmanager
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: flink
      component: jobmanager
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: flink
        component: jobmanager
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: jobmanager
        image: apache/flink:latest
        args: ["jobmanager"]
        ports:
        - containerPort: 6123
          name: rpc
        - containerPort: 6124
          name: blob-server
        - containerPort: 8081
          name: webui
        livenessProbe:
          tcpSocket:
            port: 6123
          initialDelaySeconds: 30
          periodSeconds: 60
        volumeMounts:
        - name: flink-config-volume
          mountPath: /opt/flink/conf
        securityContext:
          runAsUser: 9999  # refers to user _flink_ from official flink image, change if necessary
      volumes:
      - name: flink-config-volume
        configMap:
          name: flink-config
          items:
          - key: flink-conf.yaml
            path: flink-conf.yaml
          - key: log4j-console.properties
            path: log4j-console.properties

taskmanager-session-deployment.yaml

apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: flink-taskmanager
spec:
  replicas: 2
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: flink
      component: taskmanager
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: flink
        component: taskmanager
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: taskmanager
        image: apache/flink:latest
        args: ["taskmanager"]
        ports:
        - containerPort: 6122
          name: rpc
        livenessProbe:
          tcpSocket:
            port: 6122
          initialDelaySeconds: 30
          periodSeconds: 60
        volumeMounts:
        - name: flink-config-volume
          mountPath: /opt/flink/conf/
        securityContext:
          runAsUser: 9999  # refers to user _flink_ from official flink image, change if necessary
      volumes:
      - name: flink-config-volume
        configMap:
          name: flink-config
          items:
          - key: flink-conf.yaml
            path: flink-conf.yaml
          - key: log4j-console.properties
            path: log4j-console.properties

 kubectl apply -f xxx.yaml 或者 kubectl apply -f ./flink  flink为文件夹，存放的是以上这几个.yaml文件

为flink的ui界面添加nodeport即可外部访问

2. demo代码测试

创建一个maven工程，pom.xml引入依赖：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>test-platform</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.test</groupId>
        <version>2.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>flink-demo</artifactId>

    <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>11</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>11</maven.compiler.target>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <flink.version>1.17.0</flink.version>
        <log4j.version>2.20.0</log4j.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
            <artifactId>flink-streaming-java</artifactId>
            <version>${flink.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
            <artifactId>flink-clients</artifactId>
            <version>${flink.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j-slf4j-impl</artifactId>
            <scope>compile</scope>
            <version>${log4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
            <scope>compile</scope>
            <version>${log4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
            <scope>compile</scope>
            <version>${log4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

</project>

log4j2.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration monitorInterval="5">
    <Properties>
        <property name="LOG_PATTERN" value="%date{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n" />
        <!-- LOG_LEVEL 配置你需要的日志输出级别       -->
        <property name="LOG_LEVEL" value="INFO" />
    </Properties>

    <appenders>
        <console name="Console" target="SYSTEM_OUT">
            <PatternLayout pattern="${LOG_PATTERN}"/>
            <ThresholdFilter level="${LOG_LEVEL}" onMatch="ACCEPT" onMismatch="DENY"/>
        </console>
    </appenders>

    <loggers>
        <root level="${LOG_LEVEL}">
            <appender-ref ref="Console"/>
        </root>
    </loggers>

</configuration>

计数代码：

package com.test.flink;

import org.apache.flink.api.common.functions.FlatMapFunction;
import org.apache.flink.api.java.functions.KeySelector;
import org.apache.flink.api.java.tuple.Tuple2;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.datastream.DataStreamSource;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.datastream.KeyedStream;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.datastream.SingleOutputStreamOperator;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.environment.StreamExecutionEnvironment;
import org.apache.flink.util.Collector;

public class WordCountUnboundStreamDemo {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        // TODO 1.创建执行环境
        StreamExecutionEnvironment env = StreamExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment();
//        env.setRestartStrategy(RestartStrategies.fixedDelayRestart(
//                3, // 尝试重启的次数
//                Time.of(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS) // 间隔
//        ));
        // TODO 2.读取数据
        DataStreamSource<String> lineDS = env.socketTextStream("192.168.0.28", 7777);

        // TODO 3.处理数据: 切分、转换、分组、聚合
        // TODO 3.1 切分、转换
        SingleOutputStreamOperator<Tuple2<String, Integer>> wordAndOneDS = lineDS //<输入类型, 输出类型>
                .flatMap(new FlatMapFunction<String, Tuple2<String, Integer>>() {
                    @Override
                    public void flatMap(String value, Collector<Tuple2<String, Integer>> out) throws Exception {
                        // 按照 空格 切分
                        String[] words = value.split(" ");
                        for (String word : words) {
                            // 转换成 二元组 （word，1）
                            Tuple2<String, Integer> wordsAndOne = Tuple2.of(word, 1);
                            // 通过 采集器 向下游发送数据
                            out.collect(wordsAndOne);
                        }
                    }
                });
        // TODO 3.2 分组
        KeyedStream<Tuple2<String, Integer>, String> wordAndOneKS = wordAndOneDS.keyBy(
                new KeySelector<Tuple2<String, Integer>, String>() {
                    @Override
                    public String getKey(Tuple2<String, Integer> value) throws Exception {
                        return value.f0;
                    }
                }
        );
        // TODO 3.3 聚合
        SingleOutputStreamOperator<Tuple2<String, Integer>> sumDS = wordAndOneKS.sum(1);

        // TODO 4.输出数据
        sumDS.print("接收到的数据=======").setParallelism(1);

        // TODO 5.执行：类似 sparkstreaming最后 ssc.start()
        env.execute(sumDS.getClass().getSimpleName());
    }

}

打成jar包导入flink dashboard：

在另一台机器上运行 nc -lk -p 7777,如果出现连接拒绝，查看是否放开端口号

k8s查看读取到的数据