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安装过程详细设置

设置环境变量

系统为Linux2_x86_64ifort，nocpl

tar -zxvf ioapi-3.2.tar.gz 
cd ioapi-3.2
export BIN=Linux2_x86_64ifort
mkdir $BIN

编译Makefile

cp Makefile.template Makefile
vi Makefile.template

BIN        = Linux2_x86_64ifort
INSTALL    = （安装目录），如果设置成${PWD}的话也报错了
VERSION    = 3.2-${CPLMODE}
BASEDIR    = ${PWD}
NCFLIBS   = -lnetcdff -lnetcdf -lhdf5_hl -lhdf5 -lz  # netcdf-4 with HDF but not DAP
IOAPIDEFS = "-DIOAPI_NCF4"
LIBINST    = $(INSTALL)/$(BIN)
BININST    = $(INSTALL)/$(BIN)
CPLMODE    = nocpl
IOAPIDEFS  =
PVMINCL    =
IODIR      = $(BASEDIR)/ioapi
FIXDIR     = $(IODIR)/fixed_src
HTMLDIR    = $(BASEDIR)/HTML
TOOLDIR    = $(BASEDIR)/m3tools
OBJDIR     = $(BASEDIR)/$(BIN)

对/ioapi 和/m3tools 都cp Makefile.nocpl Makefile
vi Makeinclude.Linux2_x86_64ifort

ARCHFLAGS = \
-DIOAPI_NCF4=1 \
-DAUTO_ARRAYS=1 \
-DF90=1 -DFLDMN=1 \
-DFSTR_L=int \
-DIOAPI_NO_STDOUT=1 \
-DAVOID_FLUSH=1 -DBIT32=1

-DIOAPI_NCF4=1 :
Turns on netCDF-4 INTEGER*8 operations, and requires HDF-enabled netCDF-4 libraries, instead of netCDF-3 (for the rest of your Makefiles).
Required if your netCDF library is built without the recommended --disable-netcdf-4
此外根据intel的版本，19以上必须做以下更改

OMPFLAGS = -qopenmp
OMPLIBS = -qopenmp

其他设置

cd $BIN
ln -sf $NETLIB libnetcdff.a ./
ln -sf $NETLIB libnetcdf.a ./

安装

make configure
make
make install
ln -sf /ioapi_install/Linux2_x86_64ifort/* ./

报错：
make[1]: *** [airs2m3] Error 1
解决方法：重新编译netcdf，configure时添加–disable-netcdf-4 --disable-dap