I want to override the __getattr__ method on a class to do something fancy but I don't want to break the default behavior.
What's the correct way to do this?
I want to override the __getattr__ method on a class to do something fancy but I don't want to break the default behavior.
What's the correct way to do this?
Overriding __getattr__ should be fine -- __getattr__ is only called as a last resort i.e. if there are no attributes in the instance that match the name. For instance, if you access foo.bar, then __getattr__ will only be called if foo has no attribute called bar. If the attribute is one you don't want to handle, raise AttributeError:
class Foo(object):
def __getattr__(self, name):
if some_predicate(name):
# ...
else:
# Default behaviour
raise AttributeError
However, unlike __getattr__, __getattribute__ will be called first (only works for new style classes i.e. those that inherit from object). In this case, you can preserve default behaviour like so:
class Foo(object):
def __getattribute__(self, name):
if some_predicate(name):
# ...
else:
# Default behaviour
return object.__getattribute__(self, name)
See the Python docs for more.
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