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I am trying to create a unit test using Moq which tests the MongoDB.AspNet.Identity V2 provider. This line is giving me grief:

var appUser = new Mock<PreRegistrationMVC.Models.ApplicationUser>();
var userStore = new Mock<MongoDB.AspNet.Identity.UserStore<PreRegistrationMVC.Models.ApplicationUser>>();

It seems the userStore won't instantiate properly here is the error.

Castle.DynamicProxy.InvalidProxyConstructorArgumentsException was unhandled by user code
  HResult=-2147024809
  Message=Can not instantiate proxy of class: MongoDB.AspNet.Identity.UserStore`1[[MVC.Models.ApplicationUser, MVC, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null]].
Could not find a parameterless constructor.
  Source=Moq
  StackTrace:
       at Castle.DynamicProxy.ProxyGenerator.CreateClassProxyInstance(Type proxyType, List`1 proxyArguments, Type classToProxy, Object[] constructorArguments)
       at Castle.DynamicProxy.ProxyGenerator.CreateClassProxy(Type classToProxy, Type[] additionalInterfacesToProxy, ProxyGenerationOptions options, Object[] constructorArguments, IInterceptor[] interceptors)
       at Moq.Proxy.CastleProxyFactory.CreateProxy(Type mockType, ICallInterceptor interceptor, Type[] interfaces, Object[] arguments)
       at Moq.Mock`1.<InitializeInstance>b__2()
       at Moq.PexProtector.Invoke(Action action)
       at Moq.Mock`1.InitializeInstance()
       at Moq.Mock`1.OnGetObject()
       at Moq.Mock.GetObject()
       at Moq.Mock.get_Object()
       at Moq.Mock`1.get_Object()
       at MVC_Tests.Identity.Accounts.AccountController_Test.TestSuccessfulRegister() in c:\Users\Tim\Documents\Visual Studio 2013\Projects\PreRegistrationApp\MVC_Tests\Identity\Accounts\AccountController_Test.cs:line 108
  InnerException: 

I am completely new to Moq so I am looking for: What type of settings are needed for Moq to instantiate this? Is there something about the UserStore class that won't play well with Moq?

Thanks for reading.

Answers

MOQ is good for mocking interfaces, but does not work so well with concrete classes. So instead of mocking concrete class, ask for the inteface:

var userStore = new Mock<IUserStore<PreRegistrationMVC.Models.ApplicationUser>>();

Also ApplicationUser should be POCO, so no need to mock it, just create its instance without MOQ and use in tests.

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