先决条件

vi mysetup


sudo apt-get install g++ python3
sudo apt-get install g++ python3 python3-dev pkg-config sqlite3
sudo apt-get install python3-setuptools git
sudo apt-get install qt5-default mercurial
sudo apt-get install gir1.2-goocanvas-2.0 python-gi python-gi-cairo python-pygraphviz python3-gi python3-gi-cairo python3-pygraphviz gir1.2-gtk-3.0 ipython ipython3 
sudo apt-get install openmpi-bin openmpi-common openmpi-doc libopenmpi-dev
sudo apt-get install autoconf cvs bzr unrarYY
sudo apt-get install gdb valgrind 
sudo apt-get install uncrustify
sudo apt-get install doxygen graphviz imagemagick
sudo apt-get install texlive texlive-extra-utils texlive-latex-extra texlive-font-utils dvipng latexmk
sudo apt-get install python3-sphinx dia
sudo apt-get install gsl-bin libgsl-dev libgsl23 libgslcblas0
sudo apt-get install tcpdump
sudo apt-get install sqlite sqlite3 libsqlite3-dev
sudo apt-get install libxml2 libxml2-dev
sudo apt-get install cmake libc6-dev libc6-dev-i386 libclang-6.0-dev llvm-6.0-dev automake pip
python3 -m pip install --user cxxfilt
sudo apt-get install libgtk-3-dev
sudo apt-get install libboost-signals-dev libboost-filesystem-dev

运行依赖
chmod +x mysetup
./mysetup

获取安装包：http://www.nsnam.org/releases/

安装

2023@ubuntu:~/桌面/NS-3/ns-allinone-3.30.1$ sudo ./build.py

用./waf编译

2023@ubuntu:/桌面/NS-3/ns-allinone-3.30.1\$ cd ns-3.30.12023@ubuntu:/桌面/NS-3/ns-allinone-3.30.1/ns-3.30.1\$ sudo ./waf clean
[sudo] 2023 的密码：
'clean' finished successfully (0.354s)
2023@ubuntu:\~/桌面/NS-3/ns-allinone-3.30.1/ns-3.30.1\$ sudo ./waf -d debug --enable-example --enable-tests configure

测试

2023@ubuntu:~/桌面/NS-3/ns-allinone-3.30.1/ns-3.30.1$ ./test.py -c core

运行

2023@ubuntu:~/桌面/NS-3/ns-allinone-3.30.1/ns-3.30.1$ sudo ./waf --run hello-simulator

配置VScode

进入root界面

2023@ubuntu:~/桌面/NS-3/ns-allinone-3.30.1/ns-3.30.1$ su

打开VScode

root@ubuntu:/home/2023/桌面/NS-3/ns-allinone-3.30.1/ns-3.30.1# code . --user-data-dir=~/.vscode --no-sandbox

配置代码智能提示

在VS Code界面中，按F1（Ctrl+Shift+P）调出命令面板，配置相关设置“c/c++: Edit configurations(json)”

配置c_cpp_properties.json

{
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "Linux",
            "includePath": [
                "${workspaceFolder}/build/**"
            ],
            "defines": [],
            "compilerPath": "/usr/bin/clang",
            "cStandard": "c11",
            "cppStandard": "c++14",
            "intelliSenseMode": "linux-clang-x64"
        }
    ],
    "version": 4
}

配置build

配置tasks.json

{
    "version": "2.0.0",
    "tasks": [
  {
   "type": "cppbuild",
   "label": "C/C++: ./waf cpp 生成活动文件",
   "command": "./waf",
   "args": [],
   "options": {
    "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}"
   },
   "problemMatcher": [
    "$gcc"
   ],
   "group": {
    "kind": "build",
    "isDefault": true
   },
   "detail": "编译器: /usr/bin/cpp"
  }
 ]
}

点击终端-运行生成任务

配置gdb调试

将动态库文件拷贝到系统里

root@ubuntu:/home/2023/桌面/NS-3/ns-allinone-3.30.1/ns-3.30.1#  cp build/lib/* /lib/

launch.json

{
    // 使用 IntelliSense 了解相关属性。 
    // 悬停以查看现有属性的描述。
    // 欲了解更多信息，请访问: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "waf - 生成和调试活动文件",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "/home/2023/桌面/NS-3/ns-allinone-3.30.1/ns-3.30.1/build/scratch/${fileBasenameNoExtension}",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${fileDirname}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": false,
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true
                }
            ],
            "preLaunchTask": "C/C++: ./waf cpp 生成活动文件",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb"
        }
    ]
}

根据个人虚拟机修改地址：/home/2023/桌面/NS-3/ns-allinone-3.30.1/ns-3.30.1/build/scratch/

root@ubuntu:/home/2023/桌面/NS-3/ns-allinone-3.30.1/ns-3.30.1/build/scrat# pwd
/home/2023/桌面/NS-3/ns-allinone-3.30.1/ns-3.30.1/build/scratch

配置可视化

安装PyViz

sudo apt-get install python-dev python-pygraphviz python-kiwi python-pygoocanvas python-gnome2 gir1.2-goocanvas-2.0 python-rsvg
sudo apt-get install ipython

测试

2023@ubuntu:~/桌面/NS-3/ns-allinone-3.30.1/ns-3.30.1$ sudo ./waf --pyrun src/flow-monitor/examples/wifi-olsr-flowmon.py --visualize  

3.27

sudo apt-get install gcc g++ python python3 -y
sudo apt-get install gcc g++ python python3 python3-dev -y
sudo apt-get install python3-setuptools git mercurial -y
sudo apt-get install qt5-default mercurial -y
sudo apt-get install gir1.2-goocanvas-2.0 python-gi python-gi-cairo python-pygraphviz python3-gi python3-gi-cairo python3-pygraphviz gir1.2-gtk-3.0 ipython ipython3 -y
sudo apt-get install openmpi-bin openmpi-common openmpi-doc libopenmpi-dev -y
sudo apt-get install autoconf cvs bzr unrar -y
sudo apt-get install gdb valgrind -y
sudo apt-get install uncrustify -y
sudo apt-get install doxygen graphviz imagemagick -y
sudo apt-get install texlive texlive-extra-utils texlive-latex-extra texlive-font-utils texlive-lang-portuguese dvipng latexmk -y
sudo apt-get install python3-sphinx dia -y
sudo apt-get install gsl-bin libgsl-dev libgsl23 libgslcblas0 -y
sudo apt-get install tcpdump -y
sudo apt-get install sqlite sqlite3 libsqlite3-dev -y
sudo apt-get install libxml2 libxml2-dev -y
sudo apt-get install cmake libc6-dev libc6-dev-i386 libclang-dev llvm-dev automake -y
sudo apt-get install python-pip -y
pip install cxxfilt
sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-0 libgtk2.0-dev -y
sudo apt-get install vtun lxc -y
sudo apt-get install libboost-signals-dev libboost-filesystem-dev -y
sudo apt-get install python-dev python-pygraphviz python-kiwi python-pygoocanvas python-gnome2 gir1.2-goocanvas-2.0 python-rsvg -y

编译

cd ns3.27/
CXXFLAGS="-Wno-error" ./waf configure --build-profile=debug --enable-examples --enable-tests

# 注意：“--enable-examples”和“--enable-tests”之前分别有一个空格。

ASCALL问题

import sys  
reload(sys) 
sys.setdefaultencoding("utf-8")