windows/linux 环境下 FTP 上传 图片
windows/linux 环境下FTP 上传图片服务器
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/**
* Java使用FTPClient操作ftp文件工具类
* @title
* @filename FTPFileTransmit.java
* @version 1.0
*/
public class FTPFileTransmit {
private String ftpName;
private String ftpPassword;
private String ftpServerIP;
private int port;
public FTPFileTransmit() {
this.ftpName = "ftpuser";
this.ftpPassword = "password";
this.ftpServerIP = "xxx.xxx.xxx.xx";
this.port = 21;
}
public FTPFileTransmit(String ftpName,String ftpPassword,String ftpSserviceIp) {
this.ftpName = ftpName;
this.port = 21;
this.ftpPassword = ftpPassword;
this.ftpServerIP = ftpSserviceIp;
}
public FTPFileTransmit init(){
ftpServerIP = PropertiesUtil.getString("ftp.host");
port = PropertiesUtil.getInt("ftp.port");
ftpName = PropertiesUtil.getString("ftp.user.name");
ftpPassword = PropertiesUtil.getString("ftp.user.password");
return this;
}
/**
* Method name: saveInFTP <BR>
* Description: 把文件存储在FTP上 <BR>
* Remark: <BR>
* @param FolderName 示例"/20161118_ReTransmit/"
* @param FileName 示例"2011080912345678.text"
* @param data byte[]数组
* @return boolean<BR>
*/
public boolean saveInFTP (String FolderName, String FileName, byte[] data) {
System.out.println("准备上传");
boolean flag = false;
// 创建FTP客户端
FTPClient ftpClient = new FTPClient();
// 输入流用于读取文件
// FileInputStream fis = null;
ByteArrayInputStream bis = null;
try {
// 如果FolderName 和 FileName都不符合基本要求, 那么就没有必要进行ftp操作
if (FolderName != null&& FolderName.compareTo("") != 0 && FileName != null&& FileName.compareTo("") != 0) {
System.out.println("进入上传：");
// 建立FTP连接
ftpClient.connect(this.ftpServerIP,this.port);
// 如果登录成功后, 才进行创建输入流
if (ftpClient.login(this.ftpName, this.ftpPassword)) {
System.out.println("ftp 登录成功");
ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(FolderName);
System.out.println("FolderName="+FolderName);
ftpClient.enterLocalPassiveMode();
// // 将byte[]写入到输入流中, 实例化
bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(data);
// 设置缓冲
ftpClient.setBufferSize(1024);
//设置文件名中文
ftpClient.setControlEncoding("utf-8");
// 设置文件类型(二进制类型)
if (ftpClient.setFileType(FTPClient.BINARY_FILE_TYPE)) {
flag = ftpClient.storeFile(FileName, bis);
}
}
}
} catch (SocketException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
flag = false;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
flag = false;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
flag = false;
} finally {
try {
// 关闭输入流
IOUtils.closeQuietly(bis);
// 关闭连接
ftpClient.disconnect();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return flag;
}
/**
* Method name: getFromFTP <BR>
* Description: 从FTP上读取文件 <BR>
* filePath=/20161118_ReTransmit/111.jpg <BR>
* outPutFilePath = C:/ftpload.jpg
* @return boolean<BR>
*/
public boolean getFromFTP (String filePath,String outPutFilePath) {
boolean flag = false;
// 创建FTP客户端
FTPClient ftpClient = new FTPClient();
// 输出流用于输出文件
FileOutputStream fos = null;
try {
// 建立FTP连接
ftpClient.connect(this.ftpServerIP,this.port);
// 如果登录成功后, 才进行创建输出流
if (ftpClient.login(this.ftpName, this.ftpPassword)) {
// FTP文件
String distinationFile = filePath;
// 实例化输出流
fos = new FileOutputStream(outPutFilePath);
// 设置缓冲
ftpClient.setBufferSize(1024);
// 设置文件类型(二进制类型)
if (ftpClient.setFileType(FTPClient.BINARY_FILE_TYPE)) {
ftpClient.retrieveFile(distinationFile, fos);
flag = true;
}
}
} catch (SocketException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
flag = false;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
flag = false;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
flag = false;
} finally {
try {
// 关闭输出流
IOUtils.closeQuietly(fos);
// 关闭连接
ftpClient.disconnect();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return flag;
}
/**
* 自动创建ftp根目录下的的文件夹目录
*/
public String createDirectory() {
//创建目录
String FolderName ="";
boolean flag = false;
// 创建FTP客户端
FTPClient ftpClient = new FTPClient();
try {
// 建立FTP连接
ftpClient.connect(this.ftpServerIP,this.port);
// 如果登录成功后, 才进行操作
if (ftpClient.login(this.ftpName, this.ftpPassword)) {
System.out.println("ftp 登录成功");
SimpleDateFormat f = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd");
String time = f.format(new Date());
FolderName = time + "_ReTransmit";
ftpClient.makeDirectory(FolderName);
flag = true;
System.out.println("ftp目录创建成功："+FolderName);
}else{
System.out.println("ftp 登录失败,请检测登录用户，密码..............");
}
} catch (SocketException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
flag = false;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
flag = false;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
flag = false;
} finally {
try {
// 关闭连接
ftpClient.disconnect();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return FolderName;
}
/**
* 自动创建ftp根目录下的的文件夹目录
*/
public String createDirectory(String path) {
//创建目录
String FolderName =path;
boolean flag = false;
// 创建FTP客户端
FTPClient ftpClient = new FTPClient();
try {
// 建立FTP连接
ftpClient.connect(this.ftpServerIP,this.port);
// 如果登录成功后, 才进行操作
String[] fi=path.split("/");
if (ftpClient.login(this.ftpName, this.ftpPassword)) {
for (String string : fi) {
if(StringUtil.isNotEmpty(string)){
System.out.println("ftp 登录成功");
ftpClient.makeDirectory(string);
boolean sdf=ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(string);
flag = true;
System.out.println("ftp目录创建成功："+FolderName);
}
}
}else{
System.out.println("ftp 登录失败,请检测登录用户，密码..............");
}
} catch (SocketException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
flag = false;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
flag = false;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
flag = false;
} finally {
try {
// 关闭连接
ftpClient.disconnect();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return FolderName;
}
/**
*
*/
public String[] getAllFolderNames (String ftppath) {
// 创建FTP客户端
FTPClient ftpClient = new FTPClient();
try {
// 建立FTP连接
ftpClient.connect(this.ftpServerIP,this.port);
// 如果登录成功后, 才进行操作
if (ftpClient.login(this.ftpName, this.ftpPassword)) {
// 切换文件路径, 到FTP上的"NNDD3"文件夹下
if (ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(ftppath)) {
// 将当前时间减去2天, 删除的是前两天的数据包
String time = minusTime();
//所有文件
String[] allNames = ftpClient.listNames();
//文件长度
String[] temp = new String[allNames.length];
//初始化数组
for (int j = 0; j < allNames.length; j ++) {
temp[j] = "";
}
// 找出要删除文件夹的名称
for (int i = 0; i < allNames.length; i ++) {
if (allNames[i].substring(0, 8).compareTo(time) <= 0) {
temp[i] = allNames[i];
}
}
return temp;
}
}
} catch (SocketException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
// 关闭连接
ftpClient.disconnect();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return null;
}
/**
*
* Method name: minusTime <BR>
* Description: 获取前两天的时间,如2011-8-1的前两天就是2011-7-30 <BR>
* Remark: <BR>
* @return String<BR>
*/
private String minusTime() {
SimpleDateFormat df=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd");
Date d = new Date();
String timeMinus2 = df.format(new Date(d.getTime() - 2 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000));
return timeMinus2;
}
//获得指定文件的byte数组
public static byte[] getBytes(String filePath){
byte[] buffer = null;
try {
File file = new File(filePath);
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(1000);
byte[] b = new byte[1000];
int n;
while ((n = fis.read(b)) != -1) {
bos.write(b, 0, n);
}
fis.close();
bos.close();
buffer = bos.toByteArray();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return buffer;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
FTPFileTransmit ftpFileTransmit = new FTPFileTransmit();
//=================================创建文件夹===========================================//
String filepath = ftpFileTransmit.createDirectory("/li/ll");
// if (filepath != "") {
// System.out.println("****** FTP文件夹创建成功 ******"+filepath);
// }else{
// System.out.println("****** FTP文件夹创建失败 ******");
// }
//=================================上传文件===========================================//
//String FolderName = filepath;
String disk_path = "C:/Users/Lwl/Pictures/2.png";
//遗留问题：生成文件如果要中文的话，目前还没有办法解决。
String taget_path = "abc1.jpg";
//文件转换为字节数组
byte[] data = ftpFileTransmit.getBytes(disk_path);
//将本地文件上传到ftp
boolean flag = ftpFileTransmit.saveInFTP("/li/ll",taget_path,data);
if (flag) {
System.out.println("****** FTP上传文件成功******");
}else{
System.out.println("****** FTP上传文件失败******");
}
//=================================下载文件===========================================//
String fromfilepath = "20161118_ReTransmit/123123.jpg";
String outPutFilePath = "c:/ftpload222123123.jpg";
flag = ftpFileTransmit.getFromFTP(fromfilepath, outPutFilePath);
if (flag) {
System.out.println("****** FTP下载成功******");
}else{
System.out.println("****** FTP下载失败******");
}
}
}
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