k8s部署mysql 5.7
k8s部署mysql 5.7
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1.创建秘钥
#创建秘钥
kubectl create secret generic mysql-root-password --from-literal=password=123456
2.创建pvc
#查看sc
[root@k8s-master01 mysql]# kubectl get sc
NAME PROVISIONER RECLAIMPOLICY VOLUMEBINDINGMODE ALLOWVOLUMEEXPANSION AGE
nfs-boge nfs-provisioner-01 Retain Immediate false 91d
#编辑pvc
vi mysql-pvc.yaml
i
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
metadata:
name: mysql-pvc
spec:
accessModes:
- ReadWriteMany
resources:
requests:
storage: 1Gi
# 存储类,具有相同存储类名称的pv和pvc才能进行绑定
storageClassName: nfs-boge
#创建pvc
kubectl apply -f mysql-pvc.yaml
#检查
kubectl get pv -A
kubectl get pvc -A
3.创建mysql
vi mysql-svc.yaml
i
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
labels:
app: mysql
name: mysql
spec:
selector:
matchLabels:
app: mysql
template:
metadata:
labels:
app: mysql
spec:
containers:
- image: mysql:5.7
name: mysql
env:
- name: MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD
valueFrom:
secretKeyRef:
name: mysql-root-password
key: password
# 如果你不想使用secret对象保存mysql登录密码,可以直接使用下面的方式指定,简单粗暴未尝不可
#value: "123456"
ports:
- containerPort: 3306
volumeMounts:
- name: mysqlvolume
mountPath: /var/lib/mysql
volumes:
- name: mysqlvolume
# 使用pvc
persistentVolumeClaim:
claimName: mysql-pvc
---
#定义mysql的Service
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
labels:
app: svc-mysql
name: svc-mysql
spec:
selector:
app: mysql
type: NodePort
ports:
- port: 3306
protocol: TCP
targetPort: 3306
nodePort: 31234
kubectl apply -f mysql-svc.yaml
4.修改用户登入权限
kubectl -n dev get all
#连接数据库
kubectl -n dev exec -it mysql-856fd4594c-gxkmx -- mysql -u root -p
#切换数据库
mysql> use mysql;
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
Database changed
#修改用户登入授权
mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '123456' WITH GRANT OPTION;
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
#刷新权限
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
#退出
mysql> exit
5.mysql工具连接
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