目录

一、docker 下安装（windows）

二、使用配置

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一、docker 下安装（Windows）

1、查找gitlab的安装包

docker search gitlab

显示结果：

gitlab/gitlab-ce                             GitLab Community Edition docker image based …   3568                 [OK]
gitlab/gitlab-runner                         GitLab CI Multi Runner used to fetch and run…   776                  [OK]
gitlab/gitlab-ee                             GitLab Enterprise Edition docker image based…   316
gitlab/gitlab-runner-helper                                                                  37
gitlab/dind                                  The image is deprecated and will be not upda…   33                   [OK]
gitlab/gitlab-ce-qa                          GitLab QA has a test suite that allows end-t…   8
bitnami/gitlab-runner                                                                        5
gitlab/cog                                   GitLab Bundle for Cog                           4
gitlab/gitlab-dns                            Managing GitLab's External DNS                  2
gitlab/postgres                              Allows GitLab employees to send read only qu…   2
gitlab/gitlab-ee-qa                          GitLab QA has a test suite that allows end-t…   2
mastertinner/gitlab-merge-request-resource   A concourse resource to check for new merge …   2                    [OK]
gitlab/gitlab-performance-tool               GitLab QA performance test tool - https://gi…   1
gitlab/ssh-tunnel                            https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/quality/ssh-tu…   1
gitlab/pagerbot                                                                              1
okteto/gitlab                                                                                0
gitlabtools/gitlab-ldap-group-sync                                                           0
circleci/gitlab-single-org-connector         CircleCI GitLab Connector Demonstration         0
gitlab/cog_chef                                                                              0
bitnami/gitlab-runner-helper                                                                 0
gitlab/gpt-data-generator                    The GPT Data Generator creates all test data…   0
gitlab/ymir                                                                                  0
gitlab/gitlab-qa                             GitLab QA has a test suite that allows end-t…   0
gitlabcibuild/test-elastic-image             See https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/test-elast…   0
gitlabelinvar/dind                           dind                                            0

2、拉取镜像

docker pull gitlab/gitlab-ce:12.3.5-ce.0

3、运行镜像

docker run -d -p 7080:80 -p 7443:443 -p 7022:22 -v /home/gitlab/config:/etc/gitlab -v /home/gitlab/logs:/var/log/gitlab -v /home/gitlab/data:/var/opt/gitlab gitlab/gitlab-ce


# -d：后台运行
# -p：将容器内部端口向外映射
# --name：命名容器名称
# -v：将容器内数据文件夹或者日志、配置等文件夹挂载到宿主机指定目录
# -d：后台运行
# -p：将容器内部端口向外映射
   （7080指的是本机地址，80指的是Docker下的服务地址）
# --name：命名容器名称
# -v：将容器内数据文件夹或者日志、配置等文件夹挂载到宿主机指定目录

此时就可以正常访问，但无法登录（缺少Root密码）

二、获取登录信息密码

1、查询正执行的容器状态

docker ps -a

显示以下结果

CONTAINER ID   IMAGE                                                                      COMMAND                  CREATED        STATUS                      PORTS                                                                                                         NAMES
d74ed1c53290   gitlab/gitlab-ce                                                           "/assets/wrapper"        4 hours ago    Exited (137) 3 hours ago                                                                                                                  mystifying_chaplygin

2、使用docker 操作容器内的系统

（1）查看系统的文件

docker exec -it d74ed1c53290 ls /

#docker exec 
  Docker 操作命令
  docker exec [OPTIONS] CONTAINER COMMAND [ARG...]
  OPTIONS说明：
        -d :分离模式: 在后台运行
        -i :即使没有附加也保持STDIN 打开
        -t :分配一个伪终端
#d74ed1c53290 
  容器编号
#ls /
  Linux 操作命令 ，此处意思是查看根目录的目录结构

操作结果：

RELEASE  bin   dev  home  lib32  libx32   media  opt   root  sbin  sys  usr
assets   boot  etc  lib   lib64  linuxrc  mnt    proc  run   srv   tmp  var

（2）获取root密码

docker exec -it d74ed1c53290 vi /etc/gitlab/initial_root_password

操作结果：

PS C:\Users\lizehua>  is valid only in the following conditions 
    
# 1. If provided manually (either via `GITLAB_ROOT_PASSWORD` environment variable or via `gitlab_rails['initial

#  2. Password hasn't been changed manually, either via UI or via command line.   
                                                                                                                                         # If the password shown here doesn't work, you must reset the admin password following https://docs.gitlab.com/           
                                                                                                             Password: （密码）    
                                                                                                                                                                                  # NOTE: This file will be automatically deleted in the first reconfigure run after 24 hours.