EF Core 3 add-migration failure on mapping to a relational type
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At first I wanted to use EF Core code-first to generate my model in a PostgreSQL database. This failed because I got an exception:
No mapping to a relational type can be found for property 'Webservice.Models.Db.Order.High' with the CLR type 'bool'
So I changed my model and removed the bool but I still get the same exception. I could not find a solution for this problem.
This is my old model class:
public class Order : IEquatable<Order>, ICloneable
{
public long Id { get; set; }
public long? DeviceId { get; set; }
[Required]
[DataType(DataType.Text)]
public Device Device { get; set; }
public long? OriginOrderId { get; set; }
[Required]
[DataType(DataType.Date)]
public DateTime RoutineStart { get; set; }
[Required]
[EnumDataType(typeof(Routine))]
public Routine Routine { get; set; }
[Required]
[DataType(DataType.Text)]
public int Pin { get; set; }
[Required]
public bool High { get; set; }
[Required]
[DataType(DataType.Text)]
public int TimeInMilliseconds { get; set; }
public string Description { get; set; }
[NotMapped]
public bool Ready { get; set; }
public OrderState State { get; set; } = OrderState.Idle;
}
I started with add-migration init which resulted in this Exception:
Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Infrastructure[10403]
Entity Framework Core 3.0.0 initialized 'ApplicationDbContext' using provider 'Npgsql.EntityFrameworkCore.PostgreSQL' with options: None System.InvalidOperationException: No mapping to a relational type can be found for property 'Webservice.Models.Db.Order.High' with the CLR type 'bool'.at Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Storage.RelationalTypeMappingSourceExtensions.GetMapping(IRelationalTypeMappingSource typeMappingSource, IProperty property)
at Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Migrations.Internal.MigrationsModelDiffer.Add(IProperty target, DiffContext diffContext, Boolean inline)+MoveNext()
at Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Migrations.Internal.MigrationsModelDiffer.DiffCollection[T](IEnumerable1 sources, IEnumerable1 targets, DiffContext diffContext, Func4 diff, Func3 add, Func3 remove, Func4[] predicates)+MoveNext()
at System.Linq.Enumerable.ConcatIterator1.MoveNext() at Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Migrations.Internal.MigrationsModelDiffer.Diff(TableMapping source, TableMapping target, DiffContext diffContext)+MoveNext() at Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Migrations.Internal.MigrationsModelDiffer.DiffCollection[T](IEnumerable1 sources, IEnumerable1 targets, DiffContext diffContext, Func4 diff, Func3 add, Func3 remove, Func4[] predicates)+MoveNext() at System.Linq.Enumerable.ConcatIterator1.MoveNext()
at Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Migrations.Internal.MigrationsModelDiffer.Sort(IEnumerable1 operations, DiffContext diffContext) at Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Migrations.Internal.MigrationsModelDiffer.GetDifferences(IModel source, IModel target) at Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Migrations.Design.MigrationsScaffolder.ScaffoldMigration(String migrationName, String rootNamespace, String subNamespace, String language) at Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Design.Internal.MigrationsOperations.AddMigration(String name, String outputDir, String contextType) at Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Design.OperationExecutor.AddMigrationImpl(String name, String outputDir, String contextType) at Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Design.OperationExecutor.AddMigration.<>c__DisplayClass0_0.<.ctor>b__0() at Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Design.OperationExecutor.OperationBase.<>c__DisplayClass3_01.b__0()
at Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Design.OperationExecutor.OperationBase.Execute(Action action)
No mapping to a relational type can be found for property 'Webservice.Models.Db.Order.High' with the CLR type 'bool'.
Then I updated my Model:
public enum PinState
{
Low,
High
}
public class Order : IEquatable<Order>, ICloneable
{
public long Id { get; set; }
public long? DeviceId { get; set; }
[Required]
[DataType(DataType.Text)]
public Device Device { get; set; }
public long? OriginOrderId { get; set; }
[Required]
[DataType(DataType.Date)]
public DateTime RoutineStart { get; set; }
[Required]
[EnumDataType(typeof(Routine))]
public Routine Routine { get; set; }
[Required]
[DataType(DataType.Text)]
public int Pin { get; set; }
[Required]
public PinState PinState { get; set; }
[Required]
[DataType(DataType.Text)]
public int TimeInMilliseconds { get; set; }
public string Description { get; set; }
[NotMapped]
public bool Ready { get; set; }
public OrderState State { get; set; } = OrderState.Idle;
}
Then I tried add-migration inittest which resulted in exact the same exception.
My context runs as a scoped service:
services.AddDbContext<ApplicationDbContext>(options =>
options.UseNpgsql(Configuration.GetConnectionString("postgres")), ServiceLifetime.Scoped);
On the database side migration history is empty.
I would really appreciate if someone could explain me why this exception occurs.
Answers
I had this problem, when at first I had migrations which had been done for Sql Server database, and then I tried to add new migration for PostgreSQL
So, solution for me was to completely delete all migrations and recreate them all for PostgreSQL.
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