Linux下基于socket多线程并发通信的实现
http://blog.csdn.net/chenzhoutong/article/details/6436807 Linux下基于socket多线程并发通信的实现分类: Linux2011-05-21 18:13 8455人阅读 评论(5) 收藏 举报socket多线程linuxserverstruct服务器[cpp] view plaincopy
http://blog.csdn.net/chenzhoutong/article/details/6436807
- /***************************************************
- * 文件名:pthread_server.c
- * 文件描述:创建子线程来接收客户端的数据
- ***************************************************/
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #include <sys/socket.h>
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <netinet/in.h>
- #include <arpa/inet.h>
- #include <unistd.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <pthread.h>
- void *rec_data(void *fd);
- int main(int argc,char *argv[])
- {
- int server_sockfd;
- int *client_sockfd;
- int server_len, client_len;
- struct sockaddr_in server_address;
- struct sockaddr_in client_address;
- struct sockaddr_in tempaddr;
- int i,byte;
- char char_recv,char_send;
- socklen_t templen;
- server_sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);//创建套接字
- server_address.sin_family = AF_INET;
- server_address.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
- server_address.sin_port = htons(9734);
- server_len = sizeof(server_address);
- bind(server_sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&server_address, server_len);//绑定套接字
- templen = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
- printf("server waiting for connect/n");
- while(1){
- pthread_t thread;//创建不同的子线程以区别不同的客户端
- client_sockfd = (int *)malloc(sizeof(int));
- client_len = sizeof(client_address);
- *client_sockfd = accept(server_sockfd,(struct sockaddr *)&client_address, (socklen_t *)&client_len);
- if(-1==*client_sockfd){
- perror("accept");
- continue;
- }
- if(pthread_create(&thread, NULL, rec_data, client_sockfd)!=0)//创建子线程
- {
- perror("pthread_create");
- break;
- }
- }
- shutdown(*client_sockfd,2);
- shutdown(server_sockfd,2);
- }
- /*****************************************
- * 函数名称:rec_data
- * 功能描述:接受客户端的数据
- * 参数列表:fd——连接套接字
- * 返回结果:void
- *****************************************/
- void *rec_data(void *fd)
- {
- int client_sockfd;
- int i,byte;
- char char_recv[100];//存放数据
- client_sockfd=*((int*)fd);
- for(;;)
- {
- if((byte=recv(client_sockfd,char_recv,100,0))==-1)
- {
- perror("recv");
- exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
- if(strcmp(char_recv, "exit")==0)//接受到exit时,跳出循环
- break;
- printf("receive from client is %s/n",char_recv);//打印收到的数据
- }
- free(fd);
- close(client_sockfd);
- pthread_exit(NULL);
- }
- /***************************************************
- * 文件名:pthread_client.c
- * 文件描述:创建子线程来接收客户端的数据
- ***************************************************/
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #include <sys/socket.h>
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <netinet/in.h>
- #include <arpa/inet.h>
- #include <unistd.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- int main(int argc,char *argv[])
- {
- int sockfd;
- int len;
- struct sockaddr_in address;
- int result;
- int i,byte;
- char char_send[100] = { 0 };
- if((sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0))==-1)
- {
- perror("socket");
- exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
- if(argc != 3){
- printf("Usage: fileclient <address> <port>/n");//用法:文件名 服务器IP地址 服务器端口地址
- return 0;
- }
- if((sockfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0)) == -1){
- perror("sock");
- exit(1);
- }
- bzero(&address,sizeof(address));
- address.sin_family = AF_INET;
- address.sin_port = htons(atoi(argv[2]));
- inet_pton(AF_INET,argv[1],&address.sin_addr);
- len = sizeof(address);
- if((result = connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&address, len))==-1)
- {
- perror("connect");
- exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
- for(;;)
- {
- scanf("%s", char_send);//输入发送数据
- fflush(stdin);//清除输入缓存
- if(strcmp(char_send, "exit")==0){//如果输入exit,跳出循环
- if((byte=send(sockfd,char_send,100,0))==-1)
- {
- perror("send");
- exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
- break;
- }
- if((byte=send(sockfd,char_send,100,0))==-1)
- {
- perror("send");
- exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
- }
- close(sockfd);
- exit(0);
- }
编译服务器端程序 pthread_server.c :
$gcc pthread_server.c –o server –lpthread
编译客户端程序 pthread_client.c:
$gcc pthread_client.c –o client
编译在开发板上跑的客户端程序:
$arm-linux-gcc client.c –o arm_client
先启动服务器端的程序 server:
$./server
打开另一个终端,启动客户端的程序 client:
$./client 127.0.0.1 9734
把 arm_client 放到开发板上,启动 arm_client:
$./arm_client 219.222.170.9 9734
结果 :
服务器端:
tongs@tong's-desktop:~/c_c++_program/sock_inet_comm2$ ./server
server waiting for connect
receive from client is client
receive from client is client
receive from client is arm_client
receive from client is arm_client
客户端:
tongs@tong's-desktop:~/c_c++_program/sock_inet_comm2$ ./client 127.0.0.1 9734
client
client
exit
开发板服务器端
[/mnt/yaffs/nfs_share/sock_tcp/thread_socket]./arm_client 219.222.170.9 9734
arm_client
arm_client
exit
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