Kubernetes安装报错总结
1.kubeadm init初使化报错[root@k8s01 ~]# kubeadm init --kubernetes-version=v1.13.3 --pod-network-cidr=10...
1.kubeadm init初使化报错
[root@k8s01 ~]# kubeadm init --kubernetes-version=v1.13.3 --pod-network-cidr=10.244.0.0/16 --service-cidr=10.96.0.0/12 --ignore-preflight-errors=Swap
[init] Using Kubernetes version: v1.13.3
[preflight] Running pre-flight checks
[WARNING Swap]: running with swap on is not supported. Please disable swap
[WARNING SystemVerification]: this Docker version is not on the list of validated versions: 18.09.2. Latest validated version: 18.06
[preflight] Pulling images required for setting up a Kubernetes cluster
[preflight] This might take a minute or two, depending on the speed of your internet connection
[preflight] You can also perform this action in beforehand using 'kubeadm config images pull'
error execution phase preflight: [preflight] Some fatal errors occurred:
[ERROR ImagePull]: failed to pull image k8s.gcr.io/kube-apiserver:v1.13.3: output: Error response from daemon: Get https://k8s.gcr.io/v2/: net/http: request canceled while waiting for connection (Client.Timeout exceeded while awaiting headers)
, error: exit status 1
[ERROR ImagePull]: failed to pull image k8s.gcr.io/kube-controller-manager:v1.13.3: output: Error response from daemon: Get https://k8s.gcr.io/v2/: net/http: request canceled while waiting for connection (Client.Timeout exceeded while awaiting headers)
, error: exit status 1
解决方法:
[root@k8s01 ~]# cat 12.sh
#!/bin/bash
docker pull mirrorgooglecontainers/kube-apiserver:v1.13.3
docker pull mirrorgooglecontainers/kube-controller-manager:v1.13.3
docker pull mirrorgooglecontainers/kube-scheduler:v1.13.3
docker pull mirrorgooglecontainers/kube-proxy:v1.13.3
docker pull mirrorgooglecontainers/pause:3.1
docker pull mirrorgooglecontainers/etcd:3.2.24
docker pull coredns/coredns:1.2.6
docker tag mirrorgooglecontainers/kube-proxy:v1.13.3 k8s.gcr.io/kube-proxy:v1.13.3
docker tag mirrorgooglecontainers/kube-scheduler:v1.13.3 k8s.gcr.io/kube-scheduler:v1.13.3
docker tag mirrorgooglecontainers/kube-apiserver:v1.13.3 k8s.gcr.io/kube-apiserver:v1.13.3
docker tag mirrorgooglecontainers/kube-controller-manager:v1.13.3 k8s.gcr.io/kube-controller-manager:v1.13.3
docker tag mirrorgooglecontainers/etcd:3.2.24 k8s.gcr.io/etcd:3.2.24
docker tag coredns/coredns:1.2.6 k8s.gcr.io/coredns:1.2.6
docker tag mirrorgooglecontainers/pause:3.1 k8s.gcr.io/pause:3.1
docker rmi mirrorgooglecontainers/kube-apiserver:v1.13.3
docker rmi mirrorgooglecontainers/kube-controller-manager:v1.13.3
docker rmi mirrorgooglecontainers/kube-scheduler:v1.13.3
docker rmi mirrorgooglecontainers/kube-proxy:v1.13.3
docker rmi mirrorgooglecontainers/pause:3.1
docker rmi mirrorgooglecontainers/etcd:3.2.24
docker rmi coredns/coredns:1.2.6:q
[root@k8s01 ~]# ./12.sh
2.关闭swap交换分区
Unfortunately, an error has occurred:
timed out waiting for the condition
This error is likely caused by:
- The kubelet is not running
- The kubelet is unhealthy due to a misconfiguration of the node in some way (required cgroups disabled)
If you are on a systemd-powered system, you can try to troubleshoot the error with the following commands:
- 'systemctl status kubelet'
- 'journalctl -xeu kubelet'
解决方法:
[root@k8s1 ~]# echo "KUBELET_EXTRA_ARGS=--fail-swap-on=false" > /etc/sysconfig/kubelet
[root@k8s1 ~]# vim /etc/fstab
#UUID=c5f6d686-6b5a-48ae-92c0-df2f44b6402b swap swap defaults 0 0 --注释swap
[root@k8s1 ~]#
3.k8s从节点pod不能显示
[root@k8s2 ~]# kubectl get pods
The connection to the server localhost:8080 was refused - did you specify the right host or port?
[root@k8s2 ~]#
解决方法:
[root@k8s1 ~]# scp -r /etc/kubernetes/admin.conf root@k8s2:/etc/kubernetes/ --将admin.conf文件拷贝到其它从节点
[root@k8s2 ~]# vim /root/.bash_profile --在各个从节点添加环境变量
export KUBECONFIG=/etc/kubernetes/admin.conf
[root@k8s2 ~]# source /root/.bash_profile
4.使用Harbor上传镜像报错
[root@node1 ~]# docker login http://192.168.8.10
Username: admin
Password:
Error response from daemon: Get https://192.168.8.10/v2/: dial tcp 192.168.8.10:443: connect: connection refused
解决方法:
[root@node1 harbor]# vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service --修改参数
ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd -H fd:// --insecure-registry=192.168.8.10
[root@node1 harbor]# systemctl daemon-reload
[root@node1 harbor]# systemctl restart docker
[root@node1 harbor]# ps -ef | grep -i docker
root 808561 1884 0 16:08 ? 00:00:00 containerd-shim -namespace moby -workdir /var/lib/containerd/io.containerd.runtime.v1.linux/moby/5f13be571995f00b5ec00b8941f612bbf0b5429ae183ab0553e579d31c43f300 -address /run/containerd/containerd.sock -containerd-binary /usr/bin/containerd -runtime-root /var/run/docker/runtime-runc
root 874547 1 6 16:50 ? 00:00:00 /usr/bin/dockerd -H fd:// --insecure-registry=192.168.8.10
[root@node1 harbor]# docker-compose ps
Name Command State Ports
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
harbor-adminserver /harbor/start.sh Up
harbor-core /harbor/start.sh Up
harbor-db /entrypoint.sh postgres Up 5432/tcp
harbor-jobservice /harbor/start.sh Up
harbor-log /bin/sh -c /usr/local/bin/ ... Up 127.0.0.1:1514->10514/tcp
harbor-portal nginx -g daemon off; Up 80/tcp
nginx nginx -g daemon off; Up 0.0.0.0:443->443/tcp, 0.0.0.0:4443->4443/tcp, 0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp
redis docker-entrypoint.sh redis ... Up 6379/tcp
registry /entrypoint.sh /etc/regist ... Up 5000/tcp
registryctl /harbor/start.sh Up
[root@node1 harbor]# docker login 192.168.8.10
Username: admin
Password:
WARNING! Your password will be stored unencrypted in /root/.docker/config.json.
Configure a credential helper to remove this warning. See
https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/login/#credentials-store
Login Succeeded
[root@node1 harbor]#
5.在kubernetes添加节点后提示CNI问题
[root@k8s1 ~]# kubectl describe pods ecs-web-desktop-7cbc98dcdb-nw4fw -n ecs-local-area
Normal SuccessfulMountVolume 8h kubelet, ecsnode03 MountVolume.SetUp succeeded for volume "volume-data"
Normal SuccessfulMountVolume 8h kubelet, ecsnode03 MountVolume.SetUp succeeded for volume "setenv-sh"
Normal SuccessfulMountVolume 8h kubelet, ecsnode03 MountVolume.SetUp succeeded for volume "default-token-69l45"
Warning FailedCreatePodSandBox 8h (x11 over 8h) kubelet, ecsnode03 Failed create pod sandbox: rpc error: code = Unknown desc = NetworkPlugin cni failed to set up pod "ecs-web-desktop-7cbc98dcdb-nw4fw_ecs-local-area" network: could not initialize etcdv3 client: open /etc/cni/etcd/pki/calico-etcd-client.crt: no such file or directory
Normal SandboxChanged 8h (x123 over 8h) kubelet, ecsnode03 Pod sandbox changed, it will be killed and re-created.
Normal Scheduled 7m default-scheduler Successfully assigned ecs-web-desktop-7cbc98dcdb-nw4fw to ecsnode03
解决方法:
是因为master节点etcd没有新节点数据信息,过5分钟就可以了。
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转载于:http://blog.itpub.net/25854343/viewspace-2636166/
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