vue简单实现抛物线小球特效(平抛运动),气泡跳跃到购物车
<template><div class="balling"><divv-for="(ball, index) in balls"v-if="ball.show":data-id=&
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实现原理就是先指定起始坐标和目标坐标(本文以鼠标点击的地方为起点,购物车的DOM元素的位置为终点),然后创建小球,根据物理上的平抛运动计算好水平初速度,制定好加速度,设置定时任务,每隔几毫秒移动到下一时刻位置,到达终点后销毁小球。
<template>
<div class="balling">
<div
v-for="(ball, index) in balls"
v-if="ball.show"
:data-id="ball.id"
:style="ballclass(ball)"></div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
size: 15,
balls: [],
// 控制小球运动速度
speed: 10,
};
},
props: ["baldic"],
watch: {
baldic: {
handler() {
console.log(this.baldic);
this.init();
this.move();
}
}
},
created() {},
methods: {
init() {
this.balls = [];
this.sx = this.baldic.sx;
this.sy = this.baldic.sy;
this.tx = this.baldic.tx + this.size / 2;
this.ty = this.baldic.ty + this.size / 2;
this.t = 0;
this.a = 0.4;
this.tt = Math.pow(Math.abs(this.ty - this.sy) / this.a, 0.5);
console.log(this.tt);
if (this.ty - this.sy < 0) this.a = -this.a;
this.speed = Math.abs(this.tx - this.sx) / this.tt;
this.balls.push({
show: true,
x: this.sx + this.speed * this.t,
y: this.sy + this.t * this.t * this.a,
id: 110
});
this.t++;
},
ballclass(ball) {
return {
position: "fixed",
left: -this.size / 2 + "px", // 这里定死位置不是很合理,但是效果还行
top: -this.size / 2 + "px",
width: this.size + "px",
height: this.size + "px",
"border-radius": "50%",
"background-color": "skyblue",
transform: `translate3d(${ball.x}px, ${ball.y}px, 0)`, //有过渡不掉帧
"z-index": 10,
"background-color": "red"
};
},
move() {
for (let i in this.balls) {
this.balls[i].show = false;
}
if (Math.abs(this.t) < Math.abs(this.tt)) {
this.balls.push({
show: true,
x: this.sx + this.speed * this.t,
y: this.sy + this.t * this.t * this.a,
id: 110
});
this.t++;
setTimeout(this.move, 10);
} else {
console.log(this.balls);
this.balls = [];
}
}
}
};
</script>
<style scoped lang="less">
.balling {
width: 0;
height: 0;
}
</style>
父组件调用示例
<template>
<div style="width:100%;height:100%" @click="demo">
<balling :baldic="baldic"></balling>
<img src="shoping_car.png" style="position:absolute;buttom:30px;left:40px;" id="shoping_car">
</div>
</template>
<script>
import balling from "@/components/balling";
export default {
components: {
balling
},
methods:{
flyball(e) {
e = e || this.event;
let slsctor ="#shoping_car";
var aat = document.querySelector(slsctor);
let domrect = aat.getBoundingClientRect();
this.baldic = {
sx: e.clientX, //出发点x坐标
sy: e.clientY, //
tx: domrect.x,
ty: domrect.y
};
},
demo(){
this.flyball(event);
}
}
}
</script>
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