1.安装 Docker 和 Docker Compose

opkg update
opkg install docker-compose

2.创建 Home Assistant 的配置文件目录和数据目录。

mkdir -p /opt/hassio/config
mkdir -p /opt/hassio/data

3.创建 docker-compose.yml 文件
在/opt/hassio/config创建 docker-compose.yml 文件

version: '3'
services:
  homeassistant:
    container_name: homeassistant
    image: homeassistant/home-assistant:stable
    volumes:
      - /opt/hassio/config:/config
      - /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
    network_mode: host
    restart: always
    environment:
   - TZ=Asia/Shanghai
  
  ~~depends_on:
      - mqtt
      - zigbee2mqtt
  mqtt:
    container_name: mqtt
    image: eclipse-mosquitto:2
    restart: always
    network_mode: host
    volumes:
      - ./mosquitto:/mosquitto
    environment:
      - TZ=Asia/Shanghai
  zigbee2mqtt:
    container_name: zigbee2mqtt
    image: koenkk/zigbee2mqtt:latest~~ 

3.使用 Docker Compose 安装 Home Assistant Supervised,会启动 Home Assistant 容器，并在后台运行

cd /opt/hassio/config
docker-compose up -d

可能需要在新建/opt/tmp/GetImageBlob2039585392

N1 OpenWRT安装HA和Node-RED

chatGPT建议：openwrt docker运行nodered及homeassistant

docker run -it -p 1880:1880 --name mynodered nodered/node-red
docker run --name home-assistant --net=host -v /opt/home-assistant-config:/config -e “TZ=Asia/Shanghai” -d homeassistant/home-assistant

docker run -d --name “hassOS” -v /opt/homeassistant:/config -p 8123:8123 --restart=always homeassistant/aarch64-hassio-supervisor

N1 OpenWRT安装zigbee2mqtt
Node-RED安装好Mosquitto broker这个插件并启动，然后点Add-on store页面右上角… -> Repositories -> 添加 https://github.com/lovelylain/hassio-zigbee2mqtt 82 这个仓库，等待刷新后安装zigbee2mqtt插件；安装后按需修改zigbee2mqtt Configuration中mqtt的用户名密码（可以直接填HA的用户名和密码）和serial port参数，改好后启动。

hassio安装小米插件,点击「集成」，点击右下角的「浏览并添加存储库」，搜索xiaomi。，输入米家app用户名与密码，导入你要连接的硬件设备

node-red中的homeassistant控件
将events:all或者events:state拖拽进环境，双击配置。Server为homeassistant服务端配置，包含http://192.168.1.15:8123、Access token(在HA个人账户里的长期令牌)等信息；Entity ID填写需要采集的实体ID名称。