no applicable action for [springProfile], current ElementPath is [[configuration][springProfile]]

代码异常提示如下：16:59:58,897 |-INFO in ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender[file-error] - Active log file name: logs/error.log16:59:58,897 |-INFO in ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender

悟●禅●酒

6429人浏览 · 2022-04-02 22:00:00

悟●禅●酒 · 2022-04-02 22:00:00 发布

代码异常提示如下：

16:59:58,897 |-INFO in ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender[file-error] - Active log file name: logs/error.log
16:59:58,897 |-INFO in ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender[file-error] - File property is set to [logs/error.log]
16:59:58,901 |-ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.joran.spi.Interpreter@58:37 - no applicable action for [springProfile], current ElementPath  is [[configuration][springProfile]]
16:59:58,902 |-ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.joran.spi.Interpreter@59:30 - no applicable action for [root], current ElementPath  is [[configuration][springProfile][root]]
16:59:58,902 |-ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.joran.spi.Interpreter@60:42 - no applicable action for [appender-ref], current ElementPath  is [[configuration][springProfile][root][appender-ref]]
16:59:58,902 |-ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.joran.spi.Interpreter@65:35 - no applicable action for [springProfile], current ElementPath  is [[configuration][springProfile]]
16:59:58,902 |-ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.joran.spi.Interpreter@66:29 - no applicable action for [root], current ElementPath  is [[configuration][springProfile][root]]
16:59:58,902 |-ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.joran.spi.Interpreter@67:41 - no applicable action for [appender-ref], current ElementPath  is [[configuration][springProfile][root][appender-ref]]
16:59:58,903 |-ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.joran.spi.Interpreter@68:39 - no applicable action for [appender-ref], current ElementPath  is [[configuration][springProfile][root][appender-ref]]
16:59:58,903 |-ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.joran.spi.Interpreter@69:45 - no applicable action for [appender-ref], current ElementPath  is [[configuration][springProfile][root][appender-ref]]
16:59:58,903 |-INFO in ch.qos.logback.classic.joran.action.ConfigurationAction - End of configuration.
16:59:58,904 |-INFO in ch.qos.logback.classic.joran.JoranConfigurator@e2144e4 - Registering current configuration as safe fallback point

出现上述异常后，日志信息未按指定规则输出。

logback.xml 配置如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--日志级别以及优先级排序: OFF > FATAL > ERROR > WARN > INFO > DEBUG > TRACE > ALL -->
<configuration debug="false" scan="true" scanPeriod="1 seconds">
    <contextName>logback</contextName>
    <property name="LOG_HOME" value="logs"/>
    <property name="maxHistory" value="7"/>

    <!-- ConsoleAppender 控制台输出日志 -->
    <!--ConsoleAppender 用于在屏幕上输出日志-->
    <appender name="stdout" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.ThresholdFilter">
            <level>DEBUG</level>
        </filter>
        <encoder class="ch.qos.logback.classic.encoder.PatternLayoutEncoder">
            <pattern>%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} %-5level [%thread] %logger{36} [%file : %line] - %msg%n</pattern>
            <charset>UTF-8</charset>
        </encoder>
    </appender>

    <!--全部日志 INFO WARN ERROR FATAL OFF-->
    <appender name="file" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <file>${LOG_HOME}/log.log</file>
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.ThresholdFilter">
            <level>DEBUG</level>
        </filter>
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <fileNamePattern>${LOG_HOME}/log_%d{yyyyMMdd}.%i.log</fileNamePattern>
            <maxHistory>${maxHistory}</maxHistory>
            <totalSizeCap>20GB</totalSizeCap>
            <maxFileSize>50MB</maxFileSize>
        </rollingPolicy>
        <encoder class="ch.qos.logback.classic.encoder.PatternLayoutEncoder">
            <pattern>%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} %-5level [%thread] %logger{36} [%file : %line] - %msg%n</pattern>
            <charset>UTF-8</charset>
        </encoder>
    </appender>

    <!--error 日志-->
    <appender name="file-error" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <file>${LOG_HOME}/error.log</file>
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.ThresholdFilter">
            <level>ERROR</level>
        </filter>
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <fileNamePattern>${LOG_HOME}/error_%d{yyyyMMdd}.%i.log</fileNamePattern>
            <maxHistory>${maxHistory}</maxHistory>
            <totalSizeCap>20GB</totalSizeCap>
            <maxFileSize>20MB</maxFileSize>
        </rollingPolicy>
        <encoder class="ch.qos.logback.classic.encoder.PatternLayoutEncoder">
            <pattern>%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} %-5level [%thread] %logger{36} [%file : %line] - %msg%n</pattern>
            <charset>UTF-8</charset>
        </encoder>
    </appender>


    <!-- 开发、测试环境 -->
    <springProfile name="dev,test">
        <root level="debug">
            <appender-ref ref="stdout"/>
        </root>
    </springProfile>

    <!-- 生产环境 -->
    <springProfile name="offline">
        <root level="debug">
            <appender-ref ref="stdout"/>
            <appender-ref ref="file"/>
            <appender-ref ref="file-error"/>
        </root>
    </springProfile>

</configuration>

本猿出现该问题情况说明：程序在开发环境、生产环境运行均正常，但在生产环境部署时，将配置信息移动至同级jar 下的config目录中时，出现上面异常。

部署目录结构如下：

原因跟spring加载配置文件优先级有关，解决方式如下：将logback.xml 日志中使用的springProfile节点相关内容去掉。

    <!-- 开发、测试环境 -->
<!--     <springProfile name="dev,test"> -->
<!--         <root level="debug"> -->
<!--             <appender-ref ref="stdout"/> -->
<!--         </root> -->
<!--     </springProfile> -->

    <!-- 生产环境 -->
<!--     <springProfile name="offline"> -->
        <root level="debug">
            <appender-ref ref="stdout"/>
            <appender-ref ref="file"/>
            <appender-ref ref="file-error"/>
        </root>
<!--     </springProfile> -->

备注，按照此处链接分享的方式，未能解决问题，特此记录，可能跟我这边部署方式不一样吧。