Spring Cloud升级之路 - Hoxton - 6. 场景测试
准备工作首先拉取项目源码:git clone https://github.com/HashZhang/spring-cloud-scaffold.git打开其中的 spring-cloud-hoxton 项目。启动Eureka启动zone1-service-provider-instance1,zone1-service-provider-instance2,zone1-service-prov
准备工作
首先拉取项目源码:
git clone https://github.com/HashZhang/spring-cloud-scaffold.git
打开其中的 spring-cloud-hoxton
项目。
- 启动Eureka
- 启动
zone1-service-provider-instance1
,zone1-service-provider-instance2
,zone1-service-provider2-instance1
,zone2-service-provider-instance1
这四个实例 - 启动
service-consumer
这个实例
整个集群如下图所示:
其中,zone1 的 service-provider 微服务的 instance-1 是有问题的实例(就是zone1-service-provider-instance1
),某些接口会导致 readTimeOut 或者有异常抛出。 请参考项目源代码。
1. 基本Feign
调用负载均衡与重试测试
service-consumer 的 testFeign
接口实现
@RequestMapping("/testFeign")
public void test() {
Map<String, String> map = Map.of("time", System.currentTimeMillis() + "");
try {
log.info("testGet {}", serviceProviderTestFeignCleint.testGet(map));
log.info("testGet {}", serviceProviderTestFeignCleint.testGet(map));
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(2);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("testGet error: {}", e.getMessage());
}
try {
log.info("testPost {}", serviceProviderTestFeignCleint.testPost(map));
log.info("testPost {}", serviceProviderTestFeignCleint.testPost(map));
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(2);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("testPost error: {}", e.getMessage());
}
try {
log.info("testPut {}", serviceProviderTestFeignCleint.testPut(map));
log.info("testPut {}", serviceProviderTestFeignCleint.testPut(map));
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(2);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("testPut error: {}", e.getMessage());
}
try {
log.info("testDelete {}", serviceProviderTestFeignCleint.testDelete(map));
log.info("testDelete {}", serviceProviderTestFeignCleint.testDelete(map));
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(2);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("testDelete error: {}", e.getMessage());
}
try {
log.info("testTimeoutGet {}", serviceProviderTestReadTimeoutFeignCleint.testTimeoutGet());
log.info("testTimeoutGet {}", serviceProviderTestReadTimeoutFeignCleint.testTimeoutGet());
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(2);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("testTimeoutGet error: {}", e.getMessage());
}
try {
log.info("testTimeoutPost {}", serviceProviderTestReadTimeoutFeignCleint.testTimeoutPost());
log.info("testTimeoutPost {}", serviceProviderTestReadTimeoutFeignCleint.testTimeoutPost());
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(2);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("testTimeoutPost error: {}", e.getMessage());
}
try {
log.info("testTimeoutPut {}", serviceProviderTestReadTimeoutFeignCleint.testTimeoutPut());
log.info("testTimeoutPut {}", serviceProviderTestReadTimeoutFeignCleint.testTimeoutPut());
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(2);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("testTimeoutPut error: {}", e.getMessage());
}
try {
log.info("testTimeoutDelete {}", serviceProviderTestReadTimeoutFeignCleint.testTimeoutDelete());
log.info("testTimeoutDelete {}", serviceProviderTestReadTimeoutFeignCleint.testTimeoutDelete());
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(2);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("testTimeoutDelete error: {}", e.getMessage());
}
try {
log.info("testExceptionThrownGet {}", serviceProviderTestExceptionThrownFeignCleint.testExceptionThrownGet());
log.info("testExceptionThrownGet {}", serviceProviderTestExceptionThrownFeignCleint.testExceptionThrownGet());
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(2);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("testExceptionThrownGet error: {}", e.getMessage());
}
try {
log.info("testExceptionThrownPost {}", serviceProviderTestExceptionThrownFeignCleint.testExceptionThrownPost());
log.info("testExceptionThrownPost {}", serviceProviderTestExceptionThrownFeignCleint.testExceptionThrownPost());
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(2);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("testExceptionThrownPost error: {}", e.getMessage());
}
try {
log.info("testExceptionThrownPut {}", serviceProviderTestExceptionThrownFeignCleint.testExceptionThrownPut());
log.info("testExceptionThrownPut {}", serviceProviderTestExceptionThrownFeignCleint.testExceptionThrownPut());
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(2);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("testExceptionThrownPut error: {}", e.getMessage());
}
try {
log.info("testExceptionThrownDelete {}", serviceProviderTestExceptionThrownFeignCleint.testExceptionThrownDelete());
log.info("testExceptionThrownDelete {}", serviceProviderTestExceptionThrownFeignCleint.testExceptionThrownDelete());
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(2);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("testExceptionThrownDelete error: {}", e.getMessage());
}
}
调用两次是为了看负载均衡是否生效。通过日志查看结果:
2020-05-27 09:47:19.835 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,c31f48a495e99b9d] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8001-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: GET -> http://192.168.0.142:8001/test-simple
2020-05-27 09:47:19.880 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,5de10ccae7fe4636] [6416]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:28]:testGet zone1
2020-05-27 09:47:19.885 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,7acbfd9804c09412] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8002-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: GET -> http://192.168.0.142:8002/test-simple
2020-05-27 09:47:19.895 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,5de10ccae7fe4636] [6416]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:29]:testGet zone1
2020-05-27 09:47:21.903 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,b606536590fdc82f] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8002-2][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: POST -> http://192.168.0.142:8002/test-simple
2020-05-27 09:47:21.913 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,5de10ccae7fe4636] [6416]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:35]:testPost zone1
2020-05-27 09:47:21.920 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,93c1084a06d7c674] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8001-2][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: POST -> http://192.168.0.142:8001/test-simple
2020-05-27 09:47:21.930 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,5de10ccae7fe4636] [6416]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:36]:testPost zone1
2020-05-27 09:47:23.935 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,fe6925d1021fd9f8] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8001-3][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: PUT -> http://192.168.0.142:8001/test-simple
2020-05-27 09:47:23.941 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,5de10ccae7fe4636] [6416]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:42]:testPut zone1
2020-05-27 09:47:23.946 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,f61ed5b076dca92d] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8002-3][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: PUT -> http://192.168.0.142:8002/test-simple
2020-05-27 09:47:23.953 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,5de10ccae7fe4636] [6416]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:43]:testPut zone1
2020-05-27 09:47:25.956 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,89a7ac048e6ddc0b] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8001-4][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: DELETE -> http://192.168.0.142:8001/test-simple
2020-05-27 09:47:25.962 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,5de10ccae7fe4636] [6416]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:49]:testDelete zone1
2020-05-27 09:47:25.966 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,7bd0bde77ef194e1] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8002-4][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: DELETE -> http://192.168.0.142:8002/test-simple
2020-05-27 09:47:25.972 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,5de10ccae7fe4636] [6416]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:50]:testDelete zone1
2020-05-27 09:47:27.975 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,cca178414a880ec1] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8001-5][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: GET -> http://192.168.0.142:8001/test-read-time-out
2020-05-27 09:47:28.992 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,947b76400677ab80] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8002-5][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: GET -> http://192.168.0.142:8002/test-read-time-out
2020-05-27 09:47:29.002 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,5de10ccae7fe4636] [6416]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:56]:testTimeoutGet zone1
2020-05-27 09:47:29.006 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,7e46a1671bea5301] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8001-6][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: GET -> http://192.168.0.142:8001/test-read-time-out
2020-05-27 09:47:30.022 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,1e709bcecd91eb0a] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8002-6][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: GET -> http://192.168.0.142:8002/test-read-time-out
2020-05-27 09:47:30.027 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,5de10ccae7fe4636] [6416]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:57]:testTimeoutGet zone1
2020-05-27 09:47:32.032 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,e17bbc1e3ce6029f] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8002-7][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: POST -> http://192.168.0.142:8002/test-read-time-out
2020-05-27 09:47:32.037 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,5de10ccae7fe4636] [6416]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:63]:testTimeoutPost zone1
2020-05-27 09:47:32.040 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,b1de4a39edb5287c] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8001-7][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: POST -> http://192.168.0.142:8001/test-read-time-out
2020-05-27 09:47:33.047 ERROR
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,5de10ccae7fe4636] [6416]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:67]:testTimeoutPost error: Read timed out
2020-05-27 09:47:33.050 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,fdda69cb8f6a35df] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8002-8][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: PUT -> http://192.168.0.142:8002/test-read-time-out
2020-05-27 09:47:33.054 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,5de10ccae7fe4636] [6416]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:70]:testTimeoutPut zone1
2020-05-27 09:47:33.059 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,a065f86f497efeff] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8001-8][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: PUT -> http://192.168.0.142:8001/test-read-time-out
2020-05-27 09:47:34.062 ERROR
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,5de10ccae7fe4636] [6416]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:74]:testTimeoutPut error: Read timed out
2020-05-27 09:47:34.066 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,3cf4c8e674ac65a5] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8002-9][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: DELETE -> http://192.168.0.142:8002/test-read-time-out
2020-05-27 09:47:34.070 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,5de10ccae7fe4636] [6416]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:77]:testTimeoutDelete zone1
2020-05-27 09:47:34.073 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,ebc66e34f4764a4f] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8001-9][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: DELETE -> http://192.168.0.142:8001/test-read-time-out
2020-05-27 09:47:35.079 ERROR
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,5de10ccae7fe4636] [6416]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:81]:testTimeoutDelete error: Read timed out
2020-05-27 09:47:35.083 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,3231a4b1ca0b6d3f] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8002-10][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: GET -> http://192.168.0.142:8002/test-exception-thrown
2020-05-27 09:47:35.088 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,5de10ccae7fe4636] [6416]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:84]:testExceptionThrownGet zone1
2020-05-27 09:47:35.098 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,cca178414a880ec1] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8001-5][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: GET -> http://192.168.0.142:8001/test-exception-thrown
2020-05-27 09:47:35.099 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,18c0b280dbb66634] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8002-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: GET -> http://192.168.0.142:8002/test-exception-thrown
2020-05-27 09:47:35.104 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,5de10ccae7fe4636] [6416]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:85]:testExceptionThrownGet zone1
2020-05-27 09:47:37.108 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,ce121077557d9c59] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8002-2][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: POST -> http://192.168.0.142:8002/test-exception-thrown
2020-05-27 09:47:37.117 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,5de10ccae7fe4636] [6416]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:91]:testExceptionThrownPost zone1
2020-05-27 09:47:37.119 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,14213e88b6256cc4] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8001-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: POST -> http://192.168.0.142:8001/test-exception-thrown
2020-05-27 09:47:37.130 ERROR
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,5de10ccae7fe4636] [6416]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:95]:testExceptionThrownPost error: HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error
connection: keep-alive
content-type: application/json
date: Wed, 27 May 2020 09:47:37 GMT
transfer-encoding: chunked
feign.httpclient.ApacheHttpClient$1@282032be
2020-05-27 09:47:37.133 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,ace6dad8af347b17] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8002-3][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: PUT -> http://192.168.0.142:8002/test-exception-thrown
2020-05-27 09:47:37.138 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,5de10ccae7fe4636] [6416]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:98]:testExceptionThrownPut zone1
2020-05-27 09:47:37.142 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,6fc36f26cbc98139] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8001-2][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: PUT -> http://192.168.0.142:8001/test-exception-thrown
2020-05-27 09:47:37.151 ERROR
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,5de10ccae7fe4636] [6416]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:102]:testExceptionThrownPut error: HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error
connection: keep-alive
content-type: application/json
date: Wed, 27 May 2020 09:47:37 GMT
transfer-encoding: chunked
feign.httpclient.ApacheHttpClient$1@1c0c1395
2020-05-27 09:47:37.154 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,4493e16032542075] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8002-4][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: DELETE -> http://192.168.0.142:8002/test-exception-thrown
2020-05-27 09:47:37.161 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,5de10ccae7fe4636] [6416]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:105]:testExceptionThrownDelete zone1
2020-05-27 09:47:37.163 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,5f3f981a7e01b16d] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8001-3][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: DELETE -> http://192.168.0.142:8001/test-exception-thrown
2020-05-27 09:47:37.177 ERROR
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,5de10ccae7fe4636] [6416]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:109]:testExceptionThrownDelete error: HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error
connection: keep-alive
content-type: application/json
date: Wed, 27 May 2020 09:47:37 GMT
transfer-encoding: chunked
feign.httpclient.ApacheHttpClient$1@735469a9
可以看出:
1.调用的都是 zone1 的两个实例。在 zone1 有实例的时候,调用的都是 zone1 的实例。
2.实例之间线程池隔离,例如下面这两行日志:
2020-05-27 08:00:07.835 INFO
[service-provider,452ccc4ba7304c2c,5f56b4a90f40e5cd] [10276]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8001-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: GET -> http://192.168.0.142:8001/test-simple
2020-05-27 08:00:07.901 INFO
[service-provider,452ccc4ba7304c2c,452ccc4ba7304c2c] [10276]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:28]:testGet zone1
2020-05-27 08:00:07.906 INFO
[service-provider,452ccc4ba7304c2c,51e05504dafe88fc] [10276]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8002-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: GET -> http://192.168.0.142:8002/test-simple
2020-05-27 08:00:07.943 INFO
[service-provider,452ccc4ba7304c2c,452ccc4ba7304c2c] [10276]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:29]:testGet zone1
调用192.168.0.142:8001
这个实例的线程池是bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8001-1
,调用192.168.0.142:8002
这个实例的线程是bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8002-1
。他们分别属于对应实例的resilience
线程池。
3.对于 readTimeout
,get
请求会重试,post
,put
,delete
请求并不会重试。
对于 Get 请求的重试,先开始调用的是会 Timeout 的 192.168.0.142:8001
,readtimeout 后重试 192.168.0.142:8002
,成功返回
2020-05-27 09:47:27.975 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,cca178414a880ec1] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8001-5][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: GET -> http://192.168.0.142:8001/test-read-time-out
2020-05-27 09:47:28.992 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,947b76400677ab80] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8002-5][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: GET -> http://192.168.0.142:8002/test-read-time-out
2020-05-27 09:47:29.002 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,5de10ccae7fe4636] [6416]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:56]:testTimeoutGet zone1
POST,PUT,DELETE 请求 readTimeout 之后,都不会重试:
2020-05-27 09:47:33.059 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,a065f86f497efeff] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8001-8][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: PUT -> http://192.168.0.142:8001/test-read-time-out
2020-05-27 09:47:34.062 ERROR
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,5de10ccae7fe4636] [6416]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:74]:testTimeoutPut error: Read timed out
4.对于接口异常 500,get
请求会重试,post
,put
,delete
请求并不会重试。
对于 Get 请求的重试:
2020-05-27 09:47:35.098 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,cca178414a880ec1] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8001-5][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: GET -> http://192.168.0.142:8001/test-exception-thrown
2020-05-27 09:47:35.099 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,18c0b280dbb66634] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8002-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: GET -> http://192.168.0.142:8002/test-exception-thrown
2020-05-27 09:47:35.104 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,5de10ccae7fe4636] [6416]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:85]:testExceptionThrownGet zone1
POST,PUT,DELETE 请求 readTimeout 之后,都不会重试:
2020-05-27 09:47:37.119 INFO
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,14213e88b6256cc4] [6416]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8001-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: POST -> http://192.168.0.142:8001/test-exception-thrown
2020-05-27 09:47:37.130 ERROR
[service-provider,5de10ccae7fe4636,5de10ccae7fe4636] [6416]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:95]:testExceptionThrownPost error: HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error
connection: keep-alive
content-type: application/json
date: Wed, 27 May 2020 09:47:37 GMT
transfer-encoding: chunked
feign.httpclient.ApacheHttpClient$1@282032be
2. 测试 connectTimeout 与断路器打开是否会重试
去掉所有的sleep
代码:TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(2)
重新调用,这样会触发192.168.0.142:8001
这个实例的断路器打开,会看到类似于下面的日志。
GET请求会直接走健康的实例:
2020-05-27 10:21:22.344 INFO
[service-provider,646176448e323aae,9ad3431d2f902590] [18552]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8002-2][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: GET -> http://192.168.0.142:8002/test-exception-thrown
2020-05-27 10:21:22.355 INFO
[service-provider,646176448e323aae,646176448e323aae] [18552]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:84]:testExceptionThrownGet zone1
POST,PUT,DELETE 请求也会重试(因为断路器打开请求并没有发,可以重试其他健康的实例),并有日志提示:
2020-05-27 10:21:22.368 INFO
[service-provider,646176448e323aae,646176448e323aae] [18552]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.CustomizedCircuitBreakerAspect:66]:retry on circuit breaker is on: CircuitBreaker 'service-provider:192.168.0.142:8001' is OPEN and does not permit further calls
2020-05-27 10:21:22.371 INFO
[service-provider,646176448e323aae,72a9649927744693] [18552]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8002-4][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: POST -> http://192.168.0.142:8002/test-exception-thrown
2020-05-27 10:21:22.375 INFO
[service-provider,646176448e323aae,646176448e323aae] [18552]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:91]:testExceptionThrownPost zone1
关闭zone1-service-provider-instance1
这个实例,然后立刻测试,由于实例更新延迟,当前还会尝试请求zone1-service-provider-instance1
,这样就会触发 connectTimeout
对于 GET 请求,会重试:
2020-05-27 11:01:19.994 INFO
[service-provider,1b89146721dbc129,734840868a313100] [18552]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8001-3][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: GET -> http://192.168.0.142:8001/test-simple
2020-05-27 11:01:21.000 INFO
[service-provider,1b89146721dbc129,4d69c74c46e4ad18] [18552]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8002-2][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: GET -> http://192.168.0.142:8002/test-simple
2020-05-27 11:01:21.005 INFO
[service-provider,1b89146721dbc129,1b89146721dbc129] [18552]
[XNIO-2 task-3][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:28]:testGet zone1
对于 POST,PUT,DELETE 请求,不会重试:
2020-05-27 11:01:22.021 INFO
[service-provider,1b89146721dbc129,d944884521bb654b] [18552]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8001-5][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: POST -> http://192.168.0.142:8001/test-simple
2020-05-27 11:01:23.021 ERROR
[service-provider,1b89146721dbc129,1b89146721dbc129] [18552]
[XNIO-2 task-3][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:39]:testPost error: Connect to 192.168.0.142:8001 [/192.168.0.142] failed: connect timed out
3. 测试同 zone 内没有实例的现象
将 zone1 内的所有 service-provider 实例关闭,等待10秒左右(等待实例缓存更新),测试。
可以看到并没有返回其他 zone 的 service-provider:
2020-05-27 11:07:28.653 WARN
[service-provider,d8ad2db60925852f,d8ad2db60925852f] [18552]
[boundedElastic-3][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.RoundRobinBaseOnTraceIdLoadBalancer:52]:No servers available for service: service-provider
2020-05-27 11:07:28.655 WARN
[service-provider,d8ad2db60925852f,d8ad2db60925852f] [18552]
[XNIO-2 task-4][org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.loadbalancer.FeignBlockingLoadBalancerClient:67]:Load balancer does not contain an instance for the service service-provider
2020-05-27 11:07:28.664 WARN
[service-provider,d8ad2db60925852f,d8ad2db60925852f] [18552]
[boundedElastic-3][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.RoundRobinBaseOnTraceIdLoadBalancer:52]:No servers available for service: service-provider
2020-05-27 11:07:28.665 WARN
[service-provider,d8ad2db60925852f,d8ad2db60925852f] [18552]
[XNIO-2 task-4][org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.loadbalancer.FeignBlockingLoadBalancerClient:67]:Load balancer does not contain an instance for the service service-provider
2020-05-27 11:07:28.666 ERROR
[service-provider,d8ad2db60925852f,d8ad2db60925852f] [18552]
[XNIO-2 task-4][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:32]:testGet error: [503] during [GET] to [http://service-provider/test-simple] [ServiceProviderTestFeignCleint#testGet(Map)]: [Load balancer does not contain an instance for the service service-provider]
4. 测试不同微服务配置是否隔离
再启动 zone1 的所有 service-provider 实例。测试 service-consumer 的如下代码:
@RequestMapping("/testVariousServiceFeign")
public void testVariousServiceFeign() {
try {
log.info("service-provider testTimeoutGet {}", serviceProviderTestReadTimeoutFeignCleint.testTimeoutGet());
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("service-provider testTimeoutGet error: {}", e.getMessage());
}
try {
log.info("service-provider2 testTimeoutGet {}", serviceProvider2TestReadTimeoutFeignCleint.testTimeoutGet());
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("service-provider2 testTimeoutGet error: {}", e.getMessage());
}
try {
log.info("service-provider testExceptionThrownDelete {}", serviceProviderTestExceptionThrownFeignCleint.testExceptionThrownGet());
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("service-provider testExceptionThrownDelete error: {}", e.getMessage());
}
try {
log.info("service-provider2 testExceptionThrownDelete {}", serviceProvider2TestExceptionThrownFeignCleint.testExceptionThrownGet());
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("service-provider2 testExceptionThrownDelete error: {}", e.getMessage());
}
}
配置是:
feign:
hystrix:
enabled: false
client:
config:
default:
connectTimeout: 1000
readTimeout: 1000
service-provider2:
connectTimeout: 1000
readTimeout: 8000
resilience4j.retry:
configs:
default:
maxRetryAttempts: 1
waitDuration: 1
retryExceptions:
- java.lang.Exception
service-provider2:
maxRetryAttempts: 4
这样,微服务 service-provider 的 readTimeout 是 1 秒,service-provider2 的 readTimeout 是 8 秒,所以调用 service-provider 会 readTimeout,但是调用 service-provider2 不会 readTimeout。重试方面, service-provider 会重试 1 次,service-provider2则会重试 4 次。
从日志上看出,的确是这样:
2020-05-27 11:35:11.461 INFO
[service-provider,22ae9c0806b2a1a1,9b407dbd29038074] [11272]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8001-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: GET -> http://192.168.0.142:8001/test-read-time-out
2020-05-27 11:35:12.489 ERROR
[service-provider,22ae9c0806b2a1a1,22ae9c0806b2a1a1] [11272]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:126]:service-provider testTimeoutGet error: Read timed out
2020-05-27 11:35:12.511 INFO
[service-provider,22ae9c0806b2a1a1,e4811a2a098219bf] [11272]
[bulkhead-service-provider2:192.168.0.142:8004-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: GET -> http://192.168.0.142:8004/test-read-time-out
2020-05-27 11:35:17.531 INFO
[service-provider,22ae9c0806b2a1a1,22ae9c0806b2a1a1] [11272]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:129]:service-provider2 testTimeoutGet zone1
2020-05-27 11:35:17.538 INFO
[service-provider,22ae9c0806b2a1a1,d46022986064751e] [11272]
[bulkhead-service-provider:192.168.0.142:8001-2][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: GET -> http://192.168.0.142:8001/test-exception-thrown
2020-05-27 11:35:17.560 ERROR
[service-provider,22ae9c0806b2a1a1,22ae9c0806b2a1a1] [11272]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:136]:service-provider testExceptionThrownDelete error: HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error
connection: keep-alive
content-type: application/json
date: Wed, 27 May 2020 11:35:17 GMT
transfer-encoding: chunked
feign.httpclient.ApacheHttpClient$1@d77e01d
2020-05-27 11:35:17.564 INFO
[service-provider,22ae9c0806b2a1a1,27b1c085d8d575e8] [11272]
[bulkhead-service-provider2:192.168.0.142:8004-2][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: GET -> http://192.168.0.142:8004/test-exception-thrown
2020-05-27 11:35:18.078 INFO
[service-provider,22ae9c0806b2a1a1,9b58bfb4335cf943] [11272]
[bulkhead-service-provider2:192.168.0.142:8004-3][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: GET -> http://192.168.0.142:8004/test-exception-thrown
2020-05-27 11:35:18.588 INFO
[service-provider,22ae9c0806b2a1a1,3352ea0e472e64de] [11272]
[bulkhead-service-provider2:192.168.0.142:8004-4][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: GET -> http://192.168.0.142:8004/test-exception-thrown
2020-05-27 11:35:19.100 INFO
[service-provider,22ae9c0806b2a1a1,a40281d44d528908] [11272]
[bulkhead-service-provider2:192.168.0.142:8004-5][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.config.LoadBalancerConfig$CircuitBreakableClient:113]:call url: GET -> http://192.168.0.142:8004/test-exception-thrown
2020-05-27 11:35:19.115 ERROR
[service-provider,22ae9c0806b2a1a1,22ae9c0806b2a1a1] [11272]
[XNIO-2 task-1][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.consumer.controller.TestFeignController:141]:service-provider2 testExceptionThrownDelete error: HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error
connection: keep-alive
content-type: application/json
date: Wed, 27 May 2020 11:35:19 GMT
transfer-encoding: chunked
feign.httpclient.ApacheHttpClient$1@107e2ead
2020-05-27 11:40:05.435 INFO
[service-provider,,] [11272]
[AsyncResolver-bootstrap-executor-0][com.netflix.discovery.shared.resolver.aws.ConfigClusterResolver:43]:Resolving eureka endpoints via configuration
5. 测试 api-gateway 的加解密
启动 api-gateway,发送请求:
curl --location --request POST 'http://127.0.0.1:8201/service-provider/test-simple' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data-raw '{
"test":"test1234",
"key":"key1234"
}'
service-provider 的实例上可以看到:
2020-05-28 07:20:40.198 INFO
[service-provider,1abdf34e5bd1e6bc,7e472f324fa44d94] [16604]
[XNIO-2 task-458][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.service.provider.controller.TestServiceController:26]:test called POST, body {decrypted=test1234}
api-gateway 上面的日志:
2020-05-28 07:20:40.176 INFO [service-api-gateway,1abdf34e5bd1e6bc,1abdf34e5bd1e6bc]
[1056] [reactor-http-nio-3][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.api.gateway.filter.EncryptFilter:50]: decrypt data: EncryptFilter.DecryptResult(successful=true, result={"decrypted":"test1234"}, key=key1234)
2020-05-28 07:20:40.185 INFO [service-api-gateway,1abdf34e5bd1e6bc,1abdf34e5bd1e6bc]
[1056] [boundedElastic-56][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.api.gateway.filter.InstanceCircuitBreakerFilter:53]: try to send request to: http://192.168.0.142:8002/test-simple: stats: {"numberOfNotPermittedCalls":0,"numberOfSlowCalls":0,"numberOfBufferedCalls":0,"numberOfSlowSuccessfulCalls":0,"numberOfSuccessfulCalls":0,"numberOfSlowFailedCalls":0,"numberOfFailedCalls":0,"slowCallRate":-1.0,"failureRate":-1.0}
2020-05-28 07:20:40.203 INFO [service-api-gateway,1abdf34e5bd1e6bc,1abdf34e5bd1e6bc]
[1056] [reactor-http-nio-4][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.api.gateway.filter.EncryptFilter$1:106]: encrypt response: zone1
请求响应是:
zone1 - key1234
可以看出,request body 还有 response body 都成功被修改。之后压测下这个接口。
6. api-gateway 重试
请求会触发 instance1 readTimeout 接口。
curl --location --request GET 'http://127.0.0.1:8201/service-provider/test-read-time-out'
发现有重试:
2020-05-28 07:23:55.746 INFO [service-api-gateway,96379b064aa79589,96379b064aa79589]
[1056] [boundedElastic-57][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.api.gateway.filter.InstanceCircuitBreakerFilter:53]: try to send request to: http://192.168.0.142:8001/test-read-time-out: stats: {"numberOfNotPermittedCalls":0,"numberOfSlowCalls":0,"numberOfBufferedCalls":0,"numberOfSlowSuccessfulCalls":0,"numberOfSuccessfulCalls":0,"numberOfSlowFailedCalls":0,"numberOfFailedCalls":0,"slowCallRate":-1.0,"failureRate":-1.0}
2020-05-28 07:23:56.851 INFO [service-api-gateway,96379b064aa79589,96379b064aa79589]
[1056] [boundedElastic-57][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.api.gateway.filter.InstanceCircuitBreakerFilter:53]: try to send request to: http://192.168.0.142:8002/test-read-time-out: stats: {"numberOfNotPermittedCalls":0,"numberOfSlowCalls":0,"numberOfBufferedCalls":0,"numberOfSlowSuccessfulCalls":0,"numberOfSuccessfulCalls":0,"numberOfSlowFailedCalls":0,"numberOfFailedCalls":0,"slowCallRate":-1.0,"failureRate":-1.0}
多线程并发请求,发现 instance1 的断路器打开,有一段时间仅把请求发送到 instance2
对于接口异常同理也会重试,尝试请求 instance1 有异常的接口:
curl --location --request GET 'http://127.0.0.1:8201/service-provider/test-exception-thrown'
发现也会重试:
2020-05-28 07:27:01.155 INFO [service-api-gateway,a9859e558a3f985e,a9859e558a3f985e]
[1056] [boundedElastic-58][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.api.gateway.filter.InstanceCircuitBreakerFilter:53]: try to send request to: http://192.168.0.142:8001/test-exception-thrown: stats: {"numberOfNotPermittedCalls":0,"numberOfSlowCalls":0,"numberOfBufferedCalls":1,"numberOfSlowSuccessfulCalls":0,"numberOfSuccessfulCalls":0,"numberOfSlowFailedCalls":0,"numberOfFailedCalls":1,"slowCallRate":-1.0,"failureRate":-1.0}
2020-05-28 07:27:01.314 INFO [service-api-gateway,a9859e558a3f985e,a9859e558a3f985e]
[1056] [boundedElastic-58][com.github.hashjang.hoxton.api.gateway.filter.InstanceCircuitBreakerFilter:53]: try to send request to: http://192.168.0.142:8002/test-exception-thrown: stats: {"numberOfNotPermittedCalls":0,"numberOfSlowCalls":0,"numberOfBufferedCalls":0,"numberOfSlowSuccessfulCalls":0,"numberOfSuccessfulCalls":0,"numberOfSlowFailedCalls":0,"numberOfFailedCalls":0,"slowCallRate":-1.0,"failureRate":-1.0}
多线程并发请求,发现 instance1 的断路器打开,有一段时间仅把请求发送到 instance2
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