kmod-oracleasm

但Oracle官网上找死都找不到oracleasm这个包，原来Oracle为了推广自己的Oracle Linux OS，故在红帽6以后不再提供这个包了。咋办了，红帽就只有自己开发个呗，故有了kmod-oracleasm包，下载这个包的时候一定要下载与系统内核版本匹配的，否则也装不上，如下提示包所需的内核版本应小于2.6.32-574。[root@rac1 6]# uname -aLinux ...

执笔画情ora

3200人浏览 · 2019-09-11 10:12:47

执笔画情ora · 2019-09-11 10:12:47 发布

[root@rac1 6]# uname -a
Linux rac1 2.6.32-279.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Wed Jun 13 18:24:36 EDT 2012 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

[root@rac1 6]# rpm -ivh kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-5.el6_7.x86_64.rpm
warning: kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-5.el6_7.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 1d1e034b: NOKEY
error: Failed dependencies:
kernel >= 2.6.32-573.el6 is needed by kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-5.el6_7.x86_64
kernel(get_user_pages_fast) = 0xa2046a95 is needed by kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-5.el6_7.x86_64
kernel(kmem_cache_alloc_trace) = 0x2044fa9e is needed by kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-5.el6_7.x86_64
[root@rac1 6]# uname -a
Linux rac1 2.6.32-279.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Wed Jun 13 18:24:36 EDT 2012 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
[root@rac1 6]# rpm -ivh kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-13.el6_8.x86_64\(more\).rpm
warning: kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-13.el6_8.x86_64(more).rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
error: Failed dependencies:
kernel >= 2.6.32-642.el6 is needed by kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-13.el6_8.x86_64
kernel(get_user_pages_fast) = 0xa2046a95 is needed by kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-13.el6_8.x86_64
kernel(kmem_cache_alloc_trace) = 0x2044fa9e is needed by kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-13.el6_8.x86_64
[root@rac1 6]# rpm -ivh kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-15.el6_9.x86_64.rpm
warning: kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-15.el6_9.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID c105b9de: NOKEY
error: Failed dependencies:
kernel >= 2.6.32-696.el6 is needed by kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-15.el6_9.x86_64
kernel(get_user_pages_fast) = 0xa2046a95 is needed by kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-15.el6_9.x86_64
kernel(kmem_cache_alloc_trace) = 0x2044fa9e is needed by kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-15.el6_9.x86_64
[root@rac1 6]# cat /etc/redhat-release
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 6.3 (Santiago)
[root@rac1 6]#

安装ASM需要三个包，即安装以下三个包，所有节点都要安装：

oracleasm-support
oracleasmlib
kmod-oracleasm

前面两个包可以在oracle的官网上下载，http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/server-storage/linux/asmlib/rhel6-1940776.html，但安装oracleasmlib这个包时，会提示缺少版本高于1.0.4的oracleasm包，如下：

[root@linux1 ~]# rpm -ivh /soft/yum2/Packages/oracleasmlib-2.0.4-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

warning: /soft/yum2/Packages/oracleasmlib-2.0.4-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY

error: Failed dependencies:

oracleasm >= 1.0.4 is needed by oracleasmlib-2.0.4-1.el6.x86_64

[root@linux1 ~]# rpm -ivh /soft/yum2/Packages/kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-6.el6_7.x86_64.rpm

warning: /soft/yum2/Packages/kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-6.el6_7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID c105b9de: NOKEY

error: Failed dependencies:

kernel < 2.6.32-574.el6 is needed by kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-6.el6_7.x86_64

检查内核，是2.6.32-642版本的，所以要下载个更高版本的包。

[root@linux1 ~]# uname -a

Linux linux1 2.6.32-642.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Wed Apr 13 00:51:26 EDT 2016 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

下个与内核版本匹配的，先装kmod-oracleasm，后装oracleasmlib，完美通过。。。。

[root@linux2 ~]# rpm -ivh /soft/yum2/Packages/kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-13.el6_8.x86_64.rpm

warning: /soft/yum2/Packages/kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-13.el6_8.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID c105b9de: NOKEY

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

1:kmod-oracleasm ########################################### [100%]

[root@linux2 ~]# rpm -ivh /soft/yum2/Packages/oracleasm-support-2.1.8-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

warning: /soft/yum2/Packages/oracleasm-support-2.1.8-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

1:oracleasm-support ########################################### [100%]

[root@linux2 ~]# rpm -ivh /soft/yum2/Packages/oracleasmlib-2.0.4-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

warning: /soft/yum2/Packages/oracleasmlib-2.0.4-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

1:oracleasmlib ########################################### [100%]

kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-13.el6_8.x86_64.rpm下载地址 http://down.51cto.com/data/2331683

检查内核，是2.6.32-642版本的，所以要下载个更高版本的包。

[root@linux1 ~]# uname -a

Linux linux1 2.6.32-642.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Wed Apr 13 00:51:26 EDT 2016 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

下个与内核版本匹配的，先装kmod-oracleasm，后装oracleasmlib，完美通过。。。。

[root@linux2 ~]# rpm -ivh /soft/yum2/Packages/kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-13.el6_8.x86_64.rpm

warning: /soft/yum2/Packages/kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-13.el6_8.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID c105b9de: NOKEY