k8s部署之docker 容器的安装与配置 3
1 系统配置SELinux关闭sudo sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config关闭防火墙systemctl stop firewalld.service && systemctl disable firewalld.service修改系统语言环境sudo echo '...
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1 系统配置
SELinux 关闭
sudo sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config
关闭防火墙
systemctl stop firewalld.service && systemctl disable firewalld.service
修改系统语言环境
sudo echo 'LANG="en_US.UTF-8"' >> /etc/profile;source /etc/profile
关闭swap分区
swapoff -a
vim /etc/fstab
#注释掉SWAP分区项,即可
swap was on /dev/sda11 during installation
#UUID=0a55fdb5-a9d8-4215-80f7-f42f75644f69 none swap sw 0 0
#刷新swap使之生效
sysctl -p
Kernel性能调优
cat >> /etc/sysctl.conf<<EOF
net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables=1
net.ipv4.neigh.default.gc_thresh1=4096
net.ipv4.neigh.default.gc_thresh2=6144
net.ipv4.neigh.default.gc_thresh3=8192
EOF
2 Docker-ce安装
- 卸载旧版本Docker软件
sudo yum remove docker \
docker-client \
docker-client-latest \
docker-common \
docker-latest \
docker-latest-logrotate \
docker-logrotate \
docker-selinux \
docker-engine-selinux \
docker-engine \
container*
- 定义安装版本
export docker_version=18.06.3
step 1: 安装必要的一些系统工具
sudo yum update -y;
sudo yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data \
lvm2 bash-completion;
Step 2: 添加软件源信息
sudo yum-config-manager --add-repo \
http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo;
Step 3: 更新并安装 Docker-CE
sudo yum makecache all;
version=$(yum list docker-ce.x86_64 --showduplicates | sort -r|grep ${docker_version}|awk '{print $2}');
sudo yum -y install --setopt=obsoletes=0 docker-ce-${version} docker-ce-selinux-${version};
如果已经安装高版本Docker,可进行降级安装(可选)
yum downgrade --setopt=obsoletes=0 -y docker-ce-${version} docker-ce-selinux-${version};
把当前用户加入docker组
sudo usermod -aG docker $NEW_USER;
设置开机启动
sudo systemctl enable docker;
3 综合配置
cat > /etc/docker/daemon.json <<EOF
{
"oom-score-adjust": -1000,
"log-driver": "json-file",
"log-opts": {
"max-size": "100m",
"max-file": "3"
},
"max-concurrent-downloads": 10,
"max-concurrent-uploads": 10,
"bip": "169.254.123.1/24",
"registry-mirrors": ["https://7bezldxe.mirror.aliyuncs.com"],
"storage-driver": "overlay2",
"storage-opts": [
"overlay2.override_kernel_check=true"
]
"insecure-registries": ["10.20.23.139:5000"]
}
EOF
systemctl daemon-reload && systemctl restart docker
docker 代理设置
mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/docker.service.d
vi /etc/systemd/system/docker.service.d/http-proxy.conf
[Service]
Environment="HTTP_PROXY=http://10.20.7.7:3128" "HTTPS_PROXY=https://10.20.7.7:3128" "NO_PROXY=localhost,127.0.0.1,10.20.23.139"
配置镜像加速地址 编辑/etc/docker/daemon.json
{
"registry-mirrors": ["https://7bezldxe.mirror.aliyuncs.com/"]
}
配置insecure-registries 编辑/etc/docker/daemon.json
{ "insecure-registries": ["10.20.23.139:5000"] }
配置Docker存储驱动 编辑/etc/docker/daemon.json
{
"storage-driver": "overlay2",
"storage-opts": ["overlay2.override_kernel_check=true"]
}
配置日志驱动 编辑/etc/docker/daemon.json
{
"log-driver": "json-file",
"log-opts": {
"max-size": "100m",
"max-file": "3"
}
}
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