微服务Feign调用接口,返回值为mybatis-plus的IPage<T>对象 导致异常
feignClient调用接口异常:Type definition error: [simple type, class com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.metadata.IPage];feign.codec.DecodeException: Type definition error: [simple type, class com.baomidou.mybatisp
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feignClient调用接口异常:Type definition error: [simple type, class com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.metadata.IPage];
feign.codec.DecodeException: Type definition error: [simple type, class com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.metadata.IPage]; nested exception is com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.InvalidDefinitionException: Cannot construct instance of `com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.metadata.IPage` (no Creators, like default construct, exist): abstract types either need to be mapped to concrete types, have custom deserializer, or contain additional type information
at [Source: (PushbackInputStream); line: 1, column: 1]
at feign.SynchronousMethodHandler.decode(SynchronousMethodHandler.java:174)
at feign.SynchronousMethodHandler.executeAndDecode(SynchronousMethodHandler.java:134)
at feign.SynchronousMethodHandler.invoke(SynchronousMethodHandler.java:77)
at feign.ReflectiveFeign$FeignInvocationHandler.invoke(ReflectiveFeign.java:102)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy101.getGoodList(Unknown Source)
at cpm.leyou.search.client.BrandClientTest.getSpu(BrandClientTest.java:53)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestExecutionCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestExecutionCallbacks.java:73)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestExecutionCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestExecutionCallbacks.java:83)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.java:75)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.java:86)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.SpringRepeat.evaluate(SpringRepeat.java:84)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:251)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190)
at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:68)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:47)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:242)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:70)
Caused by: org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageConversionException: Type definition error: [simple type, class com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.metadata.IPage]; nested exception is com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.InvalidDefinitionException: Cannot construct instance of `com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.metadata.IPage` (no Creators, like default construct, exist): abstract types either need to be mapped to concrete types, have custom deserializer, or contain additional type information
at [Source: (PushbackInputStream); line: 1, column: 1]
at org.springframework.http.converter.json.AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter.readJavaType(AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter.java:240)
at org.springframework.http.converter.json.AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter.read(AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter.java:225)
at org.springframework.web.client.HttpMessageConverterExtractor.extractData(HttpMessageConverterExtractor.java:100)
at org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.support.SpringDecoder.decode(SpringDecoder.java:60)
at org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.support.ResponseEntityDecoder.decode(ResponseEntityDecoder.java:45)
at feign.optionals.OptionalDecoder.decode(OptionalDecoder.java:36)
at feign.SynchronousMethodHandler.decode(SynchronousMethodHandler.java:170)
... 35 more
Caused by: com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.InvalidDefinitionException: Cannot construct instance of `com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.metadata.IPage` (no Creators, like default construct, exist): abstract types either need to be mapped to concrete types, have custom deserializer, or contain additional type information
at [Source: (PushbackInputStream); line: 1, column: 1]
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.InvalidDefinitionException.from(InvalidDefinitionException.java:67)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationContext.reportBadDefinition(DeserializationContext.java:1452)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationContext.handleMissingInstantiator(DeserializationContext.java:1028)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.AbstractDeserializer.deserialize(AbstractDeserializer.java:265)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper._readMapAndClose(ObjectMapper.java:4013)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper.readValue(ObjectMapper.java:3084)
at org.springframework.http.converter.json.AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter.readJavaType(AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter.java:237)
... 41 more
方案1:将服务端的返回值由IPage<T>转为Page<T>
方案2:feign接口返回结果使用Object接收
@GetMapping("app/spu/page")
CommonResult pageAppFeign(@SpringQueryMap QueryParam param);
查看IPage代码分析得出,因为com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.metadata.IPage是一个接口,所以不能构建实例。抽象类型需要映射到实现类型,可以通过自定义反序列化或者包含额外的类型信息。
接下来,我们可以通过这个提示,自定义一个反序列化类来处理该问题,具体代码如下:
public class IPageDeserializer extends StdDeserializer<IPage> {
protected IPageDeserializer(Class<?> vc) {
super(vc);
}
/**
* Method that can be called to ask implementation to deserialize
* JSON content into the value type this serializer handles.
* Returned instance is to be constructed by method itself.
* <p>
* Pre-condition for this method is that the parser points to the
* first event that is part of value to deserializer (and which
* is never JSON 'null' literal, more on this below): for simple
* types it may be the only value; and for structured types the
* Object start marker or a FIELD_NAME.
* </p>
* <p>
* The two possible input conditions for structured types result
* from polymorphism via fields. In the ordinary case, Jackson
* calls this method when it has encountered an OBJECT_START,
* and the method implementation must advance to the next token to
* see the first field name. If the application configures
* polymorphism via a field, then the object looks like the following.
* <pre>
* {
* "@class": "class name",
* ...
* }
* </pre>
* Jackson consumes the two tokens (the <tt>@class</tt> field name
* and its value) in order to learn the class and select the deserializer.
* Thus, the stream is pointing to the FIELD_NAME for the first field
* after the @class. Thus, if you want your method to work correctly
* both with and without polymorphism, you must begin your method with:
* <pre>
* if (p.getCurrentToken() == JsonToken.START_OBJECT) {
* p.nextToken();
* }
* </pre>
* This results in the stream pointing to the field name, so that
* the two conditions align.
* <p>
* Post-condition is that the parser will point to the last
* event that is part of deserialized value (or in case deserialization
* fails, event that was not recognized or usable, which may be
* the same event as the one it pointed to upon call).
* <p>
* Note that this method is never called for JSON null literal,
* and thus deserializers need (and should) not check for it.
*
* @param p Parsed used for reading JSON content
* @param ctxt Context that can be used to access information about
* this deserialization activity.
* @return Deserialized value
*/
@Override
public IPage deserialize(JsonParser p, DeserializationContext ctxt) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException {
JsonNode node = p.getCodec().readTree(p);
String s = node.toString();
ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();
Page page = om.readValue(s,Page.class);
return page;
}
}
在Converter中配置进去即可,代码如下:
@Configuration
public class WebDataConvertConfig extends WebMvcConfigurationSupport {
@Override
public void configureMessageConverters(List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters) {
converters.add(mappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter());
super.configureMessageConverters(converters);
}
@Bean
public MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter mappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter() {
MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter converter = new MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter();
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
mapper.configure(DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES, false);
SimpleModule module = new SimpleModule();
module.addDeserializer(IPage.class, new IPageDeserializer(IPage.class));
mapper.registerModule(module);
converter.setSupportedMediaTypes(Arrays.asList(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON,MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8,MediaType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM));
converter.setObjectMapper(mapper);
return converter;
}
}
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