摘要

• 本文介绍 Linux 安装 Redis8 的方法
• Linux 版本：Amazon Linux 2023(内核 6.1)。
• Redis官网：https://redis.io/
• Redis官网安装手册

Yum 安装

最省事，国内环境也可以顺利完成安装。
Amazon Linux 2023(内核 6.1) 和 Rocky Linux release 9.4 (Blue Onyx) 均成功安装。

• 1.添加仓库

sudo tee /etc/yum.repos.d/redis.repo > /dev/null <<EOF
[Redis]
name=Redis
baseurl=http://packages.redis.io/rpm/rockylinux9
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
EOF

• 2.安装 Redis

curl -fsSL https://packages.redis.io/gpg > /tmp/redis.key
sudo rpm --import /tmp/redis.key
sudo yum install redis -y

• 3.查看redis安装信息

# 查看已安装的redis版本
$ rpm -qa | grep redis
redis-8.4.0-1.x86_64

# 查看redis安装信息
$ rpm -qi redis-8.4.0-1.x86_64
Name        : redis
Version     : 8.4.0
Release     : 1
Architecture: x86_64
Install Date: Wed 24 Dec 2025 06:05:22 AM UTC
Group       : Applications/Databases
Size        : 83034075
License     :
Signature   : RSA/SHA512, Mon 01 Dec 2025 12:05:10 PM UTC, Key ID 5f4349d6bf53aa0c
Source RPM  : redis-8.4.0-1.src.rpm
Build Date  : Tue 18 Nov 2025 04:41:58 PM UTC
Build Host  : 331d5099e900
Packager    : Redis Labs <redis@redis.io>
URL         : https://redis.io/
Summary     : Redis is an in-memory database that persists on disk. The data model is key-value, but many different kind of values are supported: Strings, Lists, Sets, Sorted Sets, Hashes, Streams, HyperLogLogs, Bitmaps.
Description :
Redis is an in-memory database that persists on disk. The data model is key-value, but many different kind of values are supported: Strings, Lists, Sets, Sorted Sets, Hashes, Streams, HyperLogLogs, Bitmaps.

# 查看redis安装的文件
$ rpm -ql redis-8.4.0-1.x86_64
/etc/redis
/etc/redis/redis.conf
/etc/redis/sentinel
/etc/redis/sentinel/sentinel.conf
/run/redis
/run/redis/redis-server.pid
/usr/bin/redis-benchmark
/usr/bin/redis-check-aof
/usr/bin/redis-check-rdb
/usr/bin/redis-cli
/usr/bin/redis-sentinel
/usr/bin/redis-server
/usr/lib/redis
/usr/lib/redis/modules
/usr/lib/redis/modules/redisbloom.so
/usr/lib/redis/modules/redisearch.so
/usr/lib/redis/modules/redistimeseries.so
/usr/lib/redis/modules/rejson.so
/usr/lib/redis/redisbloom.so
/usr/lib/redis/redisearch.so
/usr/lib/redis/redistimeseries.so
/usr/lib/redis/rejson.so
/usr/lib/systemd/system/redis-sentinel.service
/usr/lib/systemd/system/redis.service
/usr/share/selinux/packages/redis-ce.fc
/usr/share/selinux/packages/redis-ce.te
/var/lib/redis
/var/log/redis
/var/log/redis/redis-sentinel.log
/var/log/redis/redis-server.log

• 4.启动redis

sudo systemctl enable redis
sudo systemctl start redis
sudo systemctl status redis

• 5.登录redis

$ redis-cli
127.0.0.1:6379> MODULE LIST
1) 1) "name"
   2) "bf"
   3) "ver"
   4) (integer) 80400
   5) "path"
   6) "/usr/lib/redis/modules/redisbloom.so"
   7) "args"
   8) (empty array)
2) 1) "name"
   2) "timeseries"
   3) "ver"
   4) (integer) 80400
   5) "path"
   6) "/usr/lib/redis/modules/redistimeseries.so"
   7) "args"
   8) (empty array)
3) 1) "name"
   2) "ReJSON"
   3) "ver"
   4) (integer) 80400
   5) "path"
   6) "/usr/lib/redis/modules/rejson.so"
   7) "args"
   8) (empty array)
4) 1) "name"
   2) "vectorset"
   3) "ver"
   4) (integer) 1
   5) "path"
   6) ""
   7) "args"
   8) (empty array)
5) 1) "name"
   2) "search"
   3) "ver"
   4) (integer) 80402
   5) "path"
   6) "/usr/lib/redis/modules/redisearch.so"
   7) "args"
   8) (empty array)

源码安装

• 1.更新环境(非必须)

sudo dnf update -y

• 2.安装依赖包

sudo dnf install -y --nobest --skip-broken \
    pkg-config \
    xz \
    wget \
    which \
    git \
    make \
    openssl \
    openssl-devel \
    python3 \
    python3-pip \
    python3-devel \
    unzip \
    rsync \
    clang \
    llvm \
    curl \
    libtool \
    automake \
    autoconf \
    jq \
    systemd-devel

• 3.下载并提取Redis源代码

cd /usr/src
sudo wget -O redis-8.4.0.tar.gz https://github.com/redis/redis/archive/refs/tags/8.4.0.tar.gz
sudo tar -xzf redis-8.4.0.tar.gz

• 4.编译Redis

这里要注意，不会自动安装模块，需要手动安装。

# 启用GCC工具集
cd /usr/src/redis-8.4.0
# 构建TLS
export BUILD_TLS=yes
# 构建Redis模块，配不配都不会自动安装模块
export BUILD_WITH_MODULES=yes
# 安装Rust工具链
export INSTALL_RUST_TOOLCHAIN=yes
# 关闭警告
export DISABLE_WERRORS=yes
# 开始编译
sudo make -j "$(nproc)" all

# 验证
./src/redis-server --version
./src/redis-cli --version

• 5.启动Redis

sudo ./src/redis-server redis.conf

• 6.登录Redis

$ ./src/redis-cli
127.0.0.1:6379> MODULE LIST
1) 1) "name"
   2) "vectorset"
   3) "ver"
   4) (integer) 1
   5) "path"
   6) ""
   7) "args"
   8) (empty array)

• 7.安装模块，可以参考前面的文章