nginx+springboot项目的集群部署

(问题总结：1.使用docker的nginx在配置vue 的dist包时与正常的路径不一样所以下面的路径要修改为：location / {#这个是docker中nginx的路径，因为我们是做的配置文件映射，所以我们这里面配置的地址都要基于docker中的真实路径root/usr/share/nginx/html/dist;try...

QAQ平

3778人浏览 · 2020-01-09 15:14:05

QAQ平 · 2020-01-09 15:14:05 发布

(问题总结：

1.使用docker的nginx在配置vue 的dist包时与正常的路径不一样所以下面的路径要修改为：

location / {

#这个是docker中nginx的路径，因为我们是做的配置文件映射，所以我们这里面配置的地址都要基于docker中的真实路径
root /usr/share/nginx/html/dist;
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
index index.html ;
}

2.集群部署时遇到了一个文件服务器的问题，因为当前项目文件的上传是与服务代码同体的，所以集群部署的话会出现无法下载文件的情况。

解：解决这个问题可以使用集群部署后台程序所在的服务器，实现磁盘共享，这样就可以实现文件的统一（可以在不同后台服务获取到公共的文件资源）

)

本次集群部署的方案：

1.为了提高信息集成平台的并发能力，

2.为了提高平台高可用性

集群方案：

https://www.cnblogs.com/royal6/p/12149852.html

实现记录：

（压力测试优化）

本次负载均衡的策略是：

ip_hash

指定负载均衡器按照基于客户端IP的分配方式，这个方法确保了相同的客户端的请求一直发送到相同的服务器，以保证session会话。这样每个访客都固定访问一个后端服务器，可以解决session不能跨服务器的问题。

（使用该策略可以水平服务并发处理的能力，并保证原有websocket长连接的正确使用）

原配置文件：

user root;
#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;
	
    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  200;
	client_header_timeout 120s;        #调大点
    client_body_timeout 120s;          #调大点
    client_max_body_size 100m; #主要是这个参数，限制了上传文件大大小
    map $http_upgrade $connection_upgrade {
        default upgrade;
        '' close;
  	}
    gzip  on;
    gzip_buffers 4 16k;
    gzip_comp_level 5;
    gzip_types text/plain application/javascript text/css application/xml text/javascript application/x-httpd-php image/jpeg  image/gif image/png;

    server {

        listen 80;
        
        server_name 106.54.140.88;
       
        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   html/dist;
            try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
            index  index.html ;
        }

        location /websocket {
	        proxy_pass http://106.54.140.88:8899/websocket;
	        proxy_http_version 1.1;
	        proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
	        proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
	     
    	}

         location /ssoLogin {
		   proxy_redirect off;
            proxy_set_header        Host $host;
            proxy_set_header        X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header        X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
	        proxy_pass  http://106.54.140.88:8899/ssoLogin;
	    }
        location /xboot {
		     proxy_redirect off;
            proxy_set_header        Host $host;
            proxy_set_header        X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header        X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
	        proxy_pass  http://106.54.140.88:8899/xboot;
	    }
	    location /loginTest {
		     proxy_redirect off;
            proxy_set_header        Host $host;
            proxy_set_header        X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header        X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
	        proxy_pass  http://106.54.140.88:8899/loginTest;
	    }
        location /hnPortalApp {
             proxy_redirect off;
            proxy_set_header        Host $host;
            proxy_set_header        X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header        X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
	        proxy_pass  http://106.54.140.88:8899/hnPortalApp;
	    }
	    location /qrcode {
		    proxy_redirect off;
            proxy_set_header        Host $host;
            proxy_set_header        X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header        X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
	        proxy_pass  http://106.54.140.88:8899/qrcode;
	    }
		
        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }
	#测试转发单点接口
		server {
			listen       9797;
			server_name  10.39.5.120;

			location /portal/sso {
				proxy_redirect off;
				proxy_set_header        Host $host;
				proxy_set_header        X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
				proxy_set_header        X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
				proxy_pass  http://10.39.5.120:9797/portal/sso;
			}
		}


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}
	

}

实现集群后的配置文件：

user root;
#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;
	
    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  200;
	client_header_timeout 120s;        #调大点
    client_body_timeout 120s;          #调大点
    client_max_body_size 100m; #主要是这个参数，限制了上传文件大大小
    map $http_upgrade $connection_upgrade {
        default upgrade;
        '' close;
  	}
    gzip  on;
    gzip_buffers 4 16k;
    gzip_comp_level 5;
    gzip_types text/plain application/javascript text/css application/xml text/javascript application/x-httpd-php image/jpeg  image/gif image/png;

    server {

        listen 80;
        
        server_name localhost;
       
        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   html/dist;
            try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
            index  index.html ;
        }

        location /websocket {
	        proxy_pass  http://server_list/websocket;
	        proxy_http_version 1.1;
	        proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
	        proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
	     
    	}

         location /ssoLogin {
		   proxy_redirect off;
            proxy_set_header        Host $host;
            proxy_set_header        X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header        X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
	        proxy_pass   http://server_list/ssoLogin;
	    }
        location /xboot {
		     proxy_redirect off;
            proxy_set_header        Host $host;
            proxy_set_header        X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header        X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
	        proxy_pass   http://server_list/xboot;
	    }
	    location /loginTest {
		     proxy_redirect off;
            proxy_set_header        Host $host;
            proxy_set_header        X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header        X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
	        proxy_pass  http://server_list/loginTest;
	    }
        location /hnPortalApp {
             proxy_redirect off;
            proxy_set_header        Host $host;
            proxy_set_header        X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header        X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
	        proxy_pass  http://server_list;
	    }
	    location /qrcode {
		    proxy_redirect off;
            proxy_set_header        Host $host;
            proxy_set_header        X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header        X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
	        proxy_pass  http://server_list;
	    }
		
        
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
        
    }
	
	upstream server_list{
			ip_hash;
                server 106.54.140.88:8899 weight=5;
                server 47.92.27.141:8899 weight=5;
    }
	

	

}

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