vue仿饿了么app中vue和better-scroll实现列表左右联动效果
一.实现思路(1)实现上是左右分别一个better-scroll列表(2)利用计算右侧列表每一个大区块的高度来计算左侧的位置12二.实现1.实现左右两个better-scroll(1)dom结构(better-scroll要求,会把最外层dom的第一个子元素作为要滚动的区域)左边滚动列表dom<div class="menu-wrapper" v-el:menu-
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一.实现思路
(1)实现上是左右分别一个better-scroll列表
(2)利用计算右侧列表每一个大区块的高度来计算左侧的位置
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二.实现
1.实现左右两个better-scroll
(1)dom结构(better-scroll要求,会把最外层dom的第一个子元素作为要滚动的区域)
左边滚动列表dom
<div class="menu-wrapper" v-el:menu-wrapper>
<ul>
<li v-for="item in goods" class="menu-item"
:class="{'current':currentIndex === $index}"
@click="selectMenu($index,$event)">
<span class="text border-1px">
<span v-show="item.type > 0" class="icon"
:class="classMap[item.type]"></span>{{item.name}}
</span>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
右边滚动列表dom
<div class="food-wrapper" v-el:food-wrapper>
<ul>
<li v-for="item in goods" class="food-list food-list-hook">
<h1 class="title">{{item.name}}</h1>
<ul>
<li v-for="food in item.foods" class="food-item border-1px">
<div class="icon">
<img width="57" height="57" :src="food.icon">
</div>
<div class="content">
<h2 class="name">{{food.name}}</h2>
<p class="desc">{{food.description}}</p>
<div class="extra">
<span class="count">月售{{food.sellCount}}份</span>
<span>好评率{{food.rating}}%</span>
<div class="price">
<span class="now">¥{{food.price}}</span>
<span class="old" v-show="food.oldPrice">¥{{food.oldPrice}}</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
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在数据请求完成后的$nextTick中初始化better-scroll,就能实现两个列表分别能滚动,至于联动,要后面自己做
_initScroll() {
this.menuScroll = new BScroll(this.$els.menuWrapper,{
click:true //允许better-scroll列表上的点击事件
});
this.foodsScroll = new BScroll(this.$els.foodWrapper,{
probeType : 3 //让better-scroll监听scroll事件
});
this.foodsScroll.on('scroll',(pos) => {
this.scrollY =Math.abs(Math.round(pos.y));
})
},
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2.实现联动效果
(1)具体的联动实现思路
- 在渲染完成后($nextTick内),初始化better-scroll,并在初始化函数内添加右侧列表的scroll监听事件,并记录scrollY值到,存入vue的data中
- 在渲染完成后($nextTick内),计算右侧列表的每一个大区块的高度,并累加,存入数组listHeight
- 因为scrollY值在滚动中总是不断变化的,所以在computed中计算出currentIndex,当前滚动区域是哪一个大区块,也就是listHeight数组的下标
- 在dom中根据currentIndex应用左侧列表被点中的样式
- 在左侧列表某一项被点中的时候,右侧列表滑动到某一个大块区域,
//初始化better-scroll
_initScroll() {
this.menuScroll = new BScroll(this.$els.menuWrapper,{
click:true
});
this.foodsScroll = new BScroll(this.$els.foodWrapper,{
probeType : 3
});
this.foodsScroll.on('scroll',(pos) => {
this.scrollY =Math.abs(Math.round(pos.y));
})
},
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_calculateHeight() {
let foodList = this.$els.foodWrapper.getElementsByClassName("food-list-hook");
let height = 0;
this.listHeight.push(height);
for(let i=0;i<foodList.length;i++) {
let item = foodList[i];
height += item.clientHeight;
this.listHeight.push(height);
}
}
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computed: {
currentIndex() {
for(let i=0;i< this.listHeight.length;i++) {
let height1 = this.listHeight[i];
let height2 = this.listHeight[i+1];
if(!height2 || (this.scrollY >= height1 && this.scrollY < height2)){
return i;
}
}
return 0;
}
},
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<div class="menu-wrapper" v-el:menu-wrapper>
<ul>
<!-- :class="{'current':currentIndex === $index}" 就是根据currentIndex应用左侧列表被点中的样式 -->
<li v-for="item in goods" class="menu-item"
:class="{'current':currentIndex === $index}"
@click="selectMenu($index,$event)">
<span class="text border-1px">
<span v-show="item.type > 0" class="icon"
:class="classMap[item.type]"></span>{{item.name}}
</span>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
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//被点击事件
//dom
<div class="menu-wrapper" v-el:menu-wrapper>
<ul>
<!-- @click="selectMenu($index,$event)" 就是点击事件 -->
<li v-for="item in goods" class="menu-item"
:class="{'current':currentIndex === $index}"
@click="selectMenu($index,$event)">
<span class="text border-1px">
<span v-show="item.type > 0" class="icon"
:class="classMap[item.type]"></span>{{item.name}}
</span>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
//js
selectMenu(index,event) {
if(!event._constructed) {
return ;
}
let foodList = this.$els.foodWrapper.getElementsByClassName("food-list-hook");
let el = foodList[index];
this.foodsScroll.scrollToElement(el,300);
},
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