vue 自定义点击事件
我们在项目开发中使用vue的时候发现vue内置的click事件在移动端使用会有300毫秒的点击延迟,所以我们就自己写了一个点击的自定义事件,希望对各位有所帮助,不足之处希望各位能够及时沟通。废话就不多说了,直接贴代码了:(function(){var touchSupport = (('ontouchstart' in window) ||(naviga
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我们在项目开发中使用vue的时候发现vue内置的click事件在移动端使用会有300毫秒的点击延迟,所以我们就自己写了一个点击的自定义事件,希望对各位有所帮助,不足之处希望各位能够及时沟通。
废话就不多说了,直接贴代码了:
(function(){
var touchSupport = (('ontouchstart' in window) ||
(navigator.MaxTouchPoints > 0) ||
(navigator.msMaxTouchPoints > 0))
/(Android|webOS|iPhone|iPad|iPod|BlackBerry|Windows Phone)/i.test(navigator.userAgent);
var touchSpace = {};
// 获取支持的事件类型
var touchEventType = (function(){
return touchSupport ?
{
start: 'touchstart',
move: 'touchmove',
end : 'touchend',
cancel: 'touchcancel'
} : {
start : 'mousedown',
move: 'mousemove',
end : 'mouseup',
cancel: 'mousecancel'
}
})();
// 绑定事件
var touchEventAdd = function(el, handler, capture){
el.addEventListener(touchEventType.start, handler.start, capture);
el.addEventListener(touchEventType.move, handler.move, capture);
el.addEventListener(touchEventType.end, handler.end, capture);
el.addEventListener(touchEventType.cancel, handler.end, capture);
};
// 解除绑定事件
var touchEventRemove = function(el, handler){
el.removeEventListener(touchEventType.start, handler.start);
el.removeEventListener(touchEventType.move, handler.move);
el.removeEventListener(touchEventType.end, handler.end);
el.removeEventListener(touchEventType.cancel, handler.end);
};
// 判断事件类型
var touchType = function(start, end){
// 初始化变量
var type = null;
var direction = null;
var ratio = window.devicePixelRatio;
var during = end.T - start.T;
var h = (end.X - start.X)/ratio;
var v = (end.Y - start.Y)/ratio;
var absh = Math.abs(h);
var absv = Math.abs(v);
var move = Math.sqrt(Math.pow(h,2) + Math.pow(v,2));
// 判断事件按类型
switch (true){
case (during < 32): break;
case (move < 3 && during > 740): type = 'holdtap'; break;
case (move < 3 && during < 300): type = 'tap'; break;
case (move > 5 && during < 300): type = 'swipe'; break;
default: break;
}
switch (type == 'swipe'){
case (absv < 5 && absh > 5 && h > 0 ): direction = 'right'; break;
case (absv < 5 && absh > 5 && h < 0 ): direction = 'left'; break;
case (absv > 5 && absh < 5 && v > 0 ): direction = 'down'; break;
case (absv > 5 && absh < 5 && v < 0 ): direction = 'up'; break;
default: break;
}
return {
type: type,
direction: direction,
move: move,
during: during
};
};
// 事件调节器
var touchModifier = function (dom, e, modifiers) {
modifiers.stop && e.stopPropagation();
modifiers.prevent && e.preventDefault();
if(modifiers.self && dom !== e.target){
return false;
}
return true;
};
// 触控事件类
var touchHandler = function(type){
return {
start: function(e){
// 初始化变量
var key = this['vue-touch-id'];
var data = touchSpace[key][type];
var modifiers = data.modifiers;
var method = data.method;
var start = data.start;
// 初始化触摸位置
start.X = touchSupport ? e.touches[0].pageX : e.screenX;
start.Y = touchSupport ? e.touches[0].pageY : e.screenY;
start.T = touchTimestamp();
// 如果调节器停止事件
if (!touchModifier(this,e,modifiers)){
return false;
}
// 如果是拖拽,则触发 start
if (type === 'drag') {
e.source = this;
e.touchPoint = start;
method['start'].apply(e, [e].concat(data.params));
}
// 如果是长按,则通过定时器实现
if (type === 'holdtap'){
if (data.timer) {
clearTimeout(data.timer);
}
data.timer = setTimeout(function () {
method.apply(e, [e].concat(data.params));
data.timer = 0;
}, 750);
}
},
move: function(e){
// 初始化变量
var key = this['vue-touch-id'];
var data = touchSpace[key][type];
var modifiers = data.modifiers;
var method = data.method;
var move = {
X : touchSupport ? e.changedTouches[0].pageX : e.screenX,
Y : touchSupport ? e.changedTouches[0].pageY : e.screenY,
T : touchTimestamp()
};
if (type === 'drag') {
e.source = this;
e.touchPoint = move;
method['move'].apply(e, [e].concat(data.params));
e.preventDefault();
return false;
} else {
fixedTouchScrollBug();
}
},
end: function(e){
// 初始化手指位置
var key = this['vue-touch-id'];
var data = touchSpace[key][type];
var modifiers = data.modifiers;
var method = data.method;
var start = data.start;
var end = {
X : touchSupport ? e.changedTouches[0].pageX : e.screenX,
Y : touchSupport ? e.changedTouches[0].pageY : e.screenY,
T : touchTimestamp()
};
var action = touchType(start,end);
// 如果调节器停止事件
if(!touchModifier(this,e,modifiers)){
return false;
}
// 如果正在滚动中
if ( touchScrolling === true){
return false;
}
// 如果是拖拽事件
if (type === 'drag') {
e.source = this;
e.move = action.move;
e.during = action.during;
e.touchPoint = end;
method['end'].apply(e, [e].concat(data.params));
}
// 判断事件类型
if (!type || action.type !== type) {
return false;
}
// 设置滑动方向
if (type === 'swipe'){
e.direction = action.direction;
}
// 如果是其他事件
if (type !== 'holdtap' && type !== 'drag'){
e.source = this;
method.apply(e, [e].concat(data.params));
}
e.stopImmediatePropagation();
return false;
}
};
};
// 获取随机标识
var touchRandomKey = function(){
return 'vue-touch-' + (Math.random() + '').replace(/\D/g, '');
};
// 获取时间戳
var touchTimestamp = function(){
return new Date().getTime();
};
Vue.directive( 'touch', {
bind:function(el, binding) {
// 初始化变量
var key = '';
var type = binding.arg;
var data = binding.value || {};
var modifiers = binding.modifiers;
var capture = !!modifiers.capture;
var method = ( typeof data === 'function' ? data : ( data.event || function(){} ) );
var params = ( data.params || [] );
var handler = new touchHandler(type);
// 初始化对象标识
if (el.hasOwnProperty('vue-touch-id')){
key = el['vue-touch-id'];
} else {
key = el['vue-touch-id'] = touchRandomKey();
touchSpace[key] = {};
}
// 如果是拖拽方法
if (type === 'drag') {
method = {
start: data.start || function(){},
move: data.move || function(){},
end: data.end || function(){}
}
}
// 初始化事件容器
touchSpace[key][type] = {
modifiers: modifiers,
method: method,
params: params,
handler: handler,
start : {
X : 0,
Y : 0,
T : 0
},
timer : 0
};
// 绑定事件
touchEventAdd(el,handler,capture);
},
update: function(el, binding){
var key = el['vue-touch-id'];
var type = binding.arg;
var params = ( binding.value.params || [] );
touchSpace[key][type].params = params;
},
unbind:function(el){
// 初始化变量
var key = el['vue-touch-id'];
var data = touchSpace[key];
// 循环绑定的事件, 接触绑定
for (var item in data){
if (data.hasOwnProperty(item) && item){
touchEventRemove(el,data[item].handler);
}
}
// 释放变量内存
delete touchSpace[key];
}
});
// 修复滚动条与 touch 事件的冲突
var timer, lastScrollTop = 0, touchScrolling = false;
var fixedTouchScrollBug = function(){
var currentScrollTop = document.body.scrollTop;
if ( lastScrollTop == currentScrollTop ) {
if (touchScrolling === true){
timer = window.setTimeout(function(){
touchScrolling = false;
}, 100);
}
} else {
touchScrolling = true;
lastScrollTop = currentScrollTop;
}
};
window.setInterval(fixedTouchScrollBug, 10
})();
以上则是事件的方法,在页面中调用的方式也比较方便,与click的用法基本上可以说是大同小异,下面则是页面中使用的方法:
<div class="best" v-touch:tap="{ event: method, params: [ parameter ] }">点击</div>
<div class="best" v-touch:tap="{ event: method, params: [] }">点击</div>
点击事件的页面调用方法如上: event是调用的点击时调用的方法名称,params是调用方法时需要的参数,params中可以传对象,数组,字符串,数字。
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