Android图表库MPAndroidChart(八)——饼状图的扩展:折线饼状图

我们接着上文,饼状图的扩展,增加折现的说明,来看下我们要实现的效果

08b76ec24efd91a67cdabc4a4f4c0676.png

因为之前对MPAndroidChart的熟悉,所有我们就可以直接来实现了

一.基本实现

首先,就是我们的来看下他的定义布局

android:id="@+id/mPieChart"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="0dp"

android:layout_weight="1"/>

嗯,这里我们还是用PieChart,那现在该干嘛就干嘛了

//折现饼状图

mPieChart = (PieChart) findViewById(R.id.mPieChart);

mPieChart.setUsePercentValues(true);

mPieChart.getDescription().setEnabled(false);

mPieChart.setExtraOffsets(5, 10, 5, 5);

mPieChart.setDragDecelerationFrictionCoef(0.95f);

//绘制中间文字

mPieChart.setCenterText(generateCenterSpannableText());

mPieChart.setExtraOffsets(20.f, 0.f, 20.f, 0.f);

mPieChart.setDrawHoleEnabled(true);

mPieChart.setHoleColor(Color.WHITE);

mPieChart.setTransparentCircleColor(Color.WHITE);

mPieChart.setTransparentCircleAlpha(110);

mPieChart.setHoleRadius(58f);

mPieChart.setTransparentCircleRadius(61f);

mPieChart.setDrawCenterText(true);

mPieChart.setRotationAngle(0);

// 触摸旋转

mPieChart.setRotationEnabled(true);

mPieChart.setHighlightPerTapEnabled(true);

// 添加一个选择监听器

mPieChart.setOnChartValueSelectedListener(this);

//模拟数据

ArrayList entries = new ArrayList();

entries.add(new PieEntry(40, "优秀"));

entries.add(new PieEntry(20, "满分"));

entries.add(new PieEntry(30, "及格"));

entries.add(new PieEntry(10, "不及格"));

//设置数据

setData(entries);

//默认动画

mPieChart.animateY(1400, Easing.EasingOption.EaseInOutQuad);

Legend l = mPieChart.getLegend();

l.setVerticalAlignment(Legend.LegendVerticalAlignment.TOP);

l.setHorizontalAlignment(Legend.LegendHorizontalAlignment.RIGHT);

l.setOrientation(Legend.LegendOrientation.VERTICAL);

l.setDrawInside(false);

l.setEnabled(false);

少不了我们的设置数据

//设置数据

private void setData(ArrayList entries) {

PieDataSet dataSet = new PieDataSet(entries, "三年级一班");

dataSet.setSliceSpace(3f);

dataSet.setSelectionShift(5f);

ArrayList colors = new ArrayList();

for (int c : ColorTemplate.VORDIPLOM_COLORS)

colors.add(c);

for (int c : ColorTemplate.JOYFUL_COLORS)

colors.add(c);

for (int c : ColorTemplate.COLORFUL_COLORS)

colors.add(c);

for (int c : ColorTemplate.LIBERTY_COLORS)

colors.add(c);

for (int c : ColorTemplate.PASTEL_COLORS)

colors.add(c);

colors.add(ColorTemplate.getHoloBlue());

dataSet.setColors(colors);

dataSet.setValueLinePart1OffsetPercentage(80.f);

dataSet.setValueLinePart1Length(0.2f);

dataSet.setValueLinePart2Length(0.4f);

dataSet.setYValuePosition(PieDataSet.ValuePosition.OUTSIDE_SLICE);

PieData data = new PieData(dataSet);

data.setValueFormatter(new PercentFormatter());

data.setValueTextSize(11f);

data.setValueTextColor(Color.BLACK);

mPieChart.setData(data);

// 撤销所有的亮点

mPieChart.highlightValues(null);

mPieChart.invalidate();

}

这里,可不能把中间文字给丢了

//绘制中心文字

private SpannableString generateCenterSpannableText() {

SpannableString s = new SpannableString("刘某人程序员\n我仿佛听到有人说我帅");

//s.setSpan(new RelativeSizeSpan(1.5f), 0, 14, 0);

//s.setSpan(new StyleSpan(Typeface.NORMAL), 14, s.length() - 15, 0);

//s.setSpan(new ForegroundColorSpan(Color.GRAY), 14, s.length() - 15, 0);

//s.setSpan(new RelativeSizeSpan(.65f), 14, s.length() - 15, 0);

//s.setSpan(new StyleSpan(Typeface.ITALIC), s.length() - 14, s.length(), 0);

//s.setSpan(new ForegroundColorSpan(ColorTemplate.getHoloBlue()), s.length()-17, s.length(), 0);

return s;

}

现在运行一下就可以了,这个不难,我们继续看他的实现

二.显示百分比

7aed519898b64dff6dedb21614d3620e.gif

三.显示类型

c420b607a1b6546fce4000388d39bec8.gif

四.x轴动画

b1fa09b5880e7167af52164505dd5216.gif

五.y轴动画

04c3acf59aa4c24d74ab3b8278154247.gif

六.xy轴动画

3f431747f9d61ba01bb21a2a625678d9.gif

七.显示中间文字

2760b8ecfde93c326502353561828896.gif

八.旋转动画

这里代码贴上

activity_pie_line.xml

xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

android:orientation="vertical">

android:id="@+id/mPieChart"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="0dp"

android:layout_weight="1"/>

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:orientation="horizontal">

android:id="@+id/btn_show_percentage"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="显示百分比"/>

android:id="@+id/btn_show_type"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="是否铺满"/>

android:id="@+id/btn_anim_x"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="X轴动画"/>

android:id="@+id/btn_anim_y"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="Y轴动画"/>

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:orientation="horizontal">

android:id="@+id/btn_anim_xy"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="XY轴动画"/>

android:id="@+id/btn_show_center_text"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="显示中间文字"/>

android:id="@+id/btn_save_pic"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="保存画廊"/>

android:id="@+id/btn_anim_rotating"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="旋转动画"/>

PiePolylineChartActivity

public class PiePolylineChartActivity extends BaseActivity implements OnChartValueSelectedListener, View.OnClickListener {

private PieChart mPieChart;

//显示百分比

private Button btn_show_percentage;

//显示类型

private Button btn_show_type;

//x轴动画

private Button btn_anim_x;

//y轴动画

private Button btn_anim_y;

//xy轴动画

private Button btn_anim_xy;

//保存到sd卡

private Button btn_save_pic;

//显示中间文字

private Button btn_show_center_text;

//旋转动画

private Button btn_anim_rotating;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_pie_line);

initView();

}

//初始化

private void initView() {

btn_show_percentage = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_show_percentage);

btn_show_percentage.setOnClickListener(this);

btn_show_type = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_show_type);

btn_show_type.setOnClickListener(this);

btn_anim_x = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_anim_x);

btn_anim_x.setOnClickListener(this);

btn_anim_y = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_anim_y);

btn_anim_y.setOnClickListener(this);

btn_anim_xy = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_anim_xy);

btn_anim_xy.setOnClickListener(this);

btn_save_pic = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_save_pic);

btn_save_pic.setOnClickListener(this);

btn_show_center_text = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_show_center_text);

btn_show_center_text.setOnClickListener(this);

btn_anim_rotating = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_anim_rotating);

btn_anim_rotating.setOnClickListener(this);

//折现饼状图

mPieChart = (PieChart) findViewById(R.id.mPieChart);

mPieChart.setUsePercentValues(true);

mPieChart.getDescription().setEnabled(false);

mPieChart.setExtraOffsets(5, 10, 5, 5);

mPieChart.setDragDecelerationFrictionCoef(0.95f);

//绘制中间文字

mPieChart.setCenterText(generateCenterSpannableText());

mPieChart.setExtraOffsets(20.f, 0.f, 20.f, 0.f);

mPieChart.setDrawHoleEnabled(true);

mPieChart.setHoleColor(Color.WHITE);

mPieChart.setTransparentCircleColor(Color.WHITE);

mPieChart.setTransparentCircleAlpha(110);

mPieChart.setHoleRadius(58f);

mPieChart.setTransparentCircleRadius(61f);

mPieChart.setDrawCenterText(true);

mPieChart.setRotationAngle(0);

// 触摸旋转

mPieChart.setRotationEnabled(true);

mPieChart.setHighlightPerTapEnabled(true);

// 添加一个选择监听器

mPieChart.setOnChartValueSelectedListener(this);

//模拟数据

ArrayList entries = new ArrayList();

entries.add(new PieEntry(40, "优秀"));

entries.add(new PieEntry(20, "满分"));

entries.add(new PieEntry(30, "及格"));

entries.add(new PieEntry(10, "不及格"));

//设置数据

setData(entries);

//默认动画

mPieChart.animateY(1400, Easing.EasingOption.EaseInOutQuad);

Legend l = mPieChart.getLegend();

l.setVerticalAlignment(Legend.LegendVerticalAlignment.TOP);

l.setHorizontalAlignment(Legend.LegendHorizontalAlignment.RIGHT);

l.setOrientation(Legend.LegendOrientation.VERTICAL);

l.setDrawInside(false);

l.setEnabled(false);

}

//设置数据

private void setData(ArrayList entries) {

PieDataSet dataSet = new PieDataSet(entries, "三年级一班");

dataSet.setSliceSpace(3f);

dataSet.setSelectionShift(5f);

ArrayList colors = new ArrayList();

for (int c : ColorTemplate.VORDIPLOM_COLORS)

colors.add(c);

for (int c : ColorTemplate.JOYFUL_COLORS)

colors.add(c);

for (int c : ColorTemplate.COLORFUL_COLORS)

colors.add(c);

for (int c : ColorTemplate.LIBERTY_COLORS)

colors.add(c);

for (int c : ColorTemplate.PASTEL_COLORS)

colors.add(c);

colors.add(ColorTemplate.getHoloBlue());

dataSet.setColors(colors);

dataSet.setValueLinePart1OffsetPercentage(80.f);

dataSet.setValueLinePart1Length(0.2f);

dataSet.setValueLinePart2Length(0.4f);

dataSet.setYValuePosition(PieDataSet.ValuePosition.OUTSIDE_SLICE);

PieData data = new PieData(dataSet);

data.setValueFormatter(new PercentFormatter());

data.setValueTextSize(11f);

data.setValueTextColor(Color.BLACK);

mPieChart.setData(data);

// 撤销所有的亮点

mPieChart.highlightValues(null);

mPieChart.invalidate();

}

//绘制中心文字

private SpannableString generateCenterSpannableText() {

SpannableString s = new SpannableString("刘某人程序员\n我仿佛听到有人说我帅");

//s.setSpan(new RelativeSizeSpan(1.5f), 0, 14, 0);

//s.setSpan(new StyleSpan(Typeface.NORMAL), 14, s.length() - 15, 0);

//s.setSpan(new ForegroundColorSpan(Color.GRAY), 14, s.length() - 15, 0);

//s.setSpan(new RelativeSizeSpan(.65f), 14, s.length() - 15, 0);

//s.setSpan(new StyleSpan(Typeface.ITALIC), s.length() - 14, s.length(), 0);

//s.setSpan(new ForegroundColorSpan(ColorTemplate.getHoloBlue()), s.length()-17, s.length(), 0);

return s;

}

@Override

public void onValueSelected(Entry e, Highlight h) {

}

@Override

public void onNothingSelected() {

}

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

switch (v.getId()) {

//显示百分比

case R.id.btn_show_percentage:

for (IDataSet> set : mPieChart.getData().getDataSets())

set.setDrawValues(!set.isDrawValuesEnabled());

mPieChart.invalidate();

break;

//显示类型

case R.id.btn_show_type:

if (mPieChart.isDrawHoleEnabled())

mPieChart.setDrawHoleEnabled(false);

else

mPieChart.setDrawHoleEnabled(true);

mPieChart.invalidate();

break;

//x轴动画

case R.id.btn_anim_x:

mPieChart.animateX(1400);

break;

//y轴动画

case R.id.btn_anim_y:

mPieChart.animateY(1400);

break;

//xy轴动画

case R.id.btn_anim_xy:

mPieChart.animateXY(1400, 1400);

break;

//保存到sd卡

case R.id.btn_save_pic:

mPieChart.saveToPath("title" + System.currentTimeMillis(), "");

break;

//显示中间文字

case R.id.btn_show_center_text:

if (mPieChart.isDrawCenterTextEnabled())

mPieChart.setDrawCenterText(false);

else

mPieChart.setDrawCenterText(true);

mPieChart.invalidate();

break;

//旋转动画

case R.id.btn_anim_rotating:

mPieChart.spin(1000, mPieChart.getRotationAngle(), mPieChart.getRotationAngle() + 360, Easing.EasingOption

.EaseInCubic);

break;

}

}

}

好的,是不是很简单

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