首先需要安装docker：

具体安装方式不再赘述，详细可看docker官网攻略。

docker安装成功后安装docker-compose。

随后在文件夹中放入docker-compose.yml文件，在cmd或者terminal中执行docker-compose up命令：

附docker-compose文件如下：

version: '2.2'
services:
  elasticsearch:
    image: docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:6.5.4
    container_name: elasticsearch
    environment:
      - cluster.name=my-application
      - bootstrap.memory_lock=true
      - "ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms1024m -Xmx1024m"
    ulimits:
      memlock:
        soft: -1
        hard: -1
    ports:
      - 9200:9200
      - 9300:9300
    networks:
      - esnet
  elasticsearch2:
    image: docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:6.5.4
    container_name: elasticsearch2
    environment:
      - cluster.name=my-application
      - bootstrap.memory_lock=true
      - "ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms1024m -Xmx1024m"
      - "discovery.zen.ping.unicast.hosts=elasticsearch"
    ulimits:
      memlock:
        soft: -1
        hard: -1
    networks:
      - esnet
  kibana:
    image: docker.elastic.co/kibana/kibana:6.5.4
    # volumes:
    #   - ./kibana.yml:/usr/share/kibana/config/kibana.yml
    environment:
      - ELASTICSEARCH_URL=http://elasticsearch:9200
    ports:
      - "5601:5601"
    networks:
      - esnet
volumes:
  esdata1:
    driver: local
  esdata2:
    driver: local
networks:
  esnet:

期间遇到的问题：

解决方法：

在终端输入：curl -XDELETE localhost:9200/.kibana_1

删除 .kibana_1这个index，重启docker-compose服务

1. kibana无法连接节点：原因是elasticsearch之前有kibana的index，进入es将kibana的index删除就可以了。