class ViewOcl implements View.OnClickListener{

        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {

            switch(v.getId()){
            case R.id.btnSet:
                //步骤1：获取输入值
                String code = txtCode.getText().toString().trim();
                //步骤2-1：创建一个SharedPreferences.Editor接口对象，lock表示要写入的XML文件名，MODE_WORLD_WRITEABLE写操作
                SharedPreferences.Editor editor = getSharedPreferences("lock", MODE_WORLD_WRITEABLE).edit();
                //步骤2-2：将获取过来的值放入文件
                editor.putString("code", code);
                //步骤3：提交
                editor.commit();
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "口令设置成功", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                break;
            case R.id.btnGet:
                //步骤1：创建一个SharedPreferences接口对象
                SharedPreferences read = getSharedPreferences("lock", MODE_WORLD_READABLE);
                //步骤2：获取文件中的值
                String value = read.getString("code", "");
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "口令为："+value, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                
                break;
                
            }
        }
        
    }

public String read() {
        try {
            FileInputStream inStream = this.openFileInput("message.txt");
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            int hasRead = 0;
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            while ((hasRead = inStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                sb.append(new String(buffer, 0, hasRead));
            }

            inStream.close();
            return sb.toString();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } 
        return null;
    }
    
    public void write(String msg){
        // 步骤1：获取输入值
        if(msg == null) return;
        try {
            // 步骤2:创建一个FileOutputStream对象,MODE_APPEND追加模式
            FileOutputStream fos = openFileOutput("message.txt",
                    MODE_APPEND);
            // 步骤3：将获取过来的值放入文件
            fos.write(msg.getBytes());
            // 步骤4：关闭数据流
            fos.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

// 文件写操作函数
    private void write(String content) {
        if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(
                Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) { // 如果sdcard存在
            File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
                    .toString()
                    + File.separator
                    + DIR
                    + File.separator
                    + FILENAME); // 定义File类对象
            if (!file.getParentFile().exists()) { // 父文件夹不存在
                file.getParentFile().mkdirs(); // 创建文件夹
            }
            PrintStream out = null; // 打印流对象用于输出
            try {
                out = new PrintStream(new FileOutputStream(file, true)); // 追加文件
                out.println(content);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                if (out != null) {
                    out.close(); // 关闭打印流
                }
            }
        } else { // SDCard不存在，使用Toast提示用户
            Toast.makeText(this, "保存失败，SD卡不存在！", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        }
    }

    // 文件读操作函数
    private String read() {

        if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(
                Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) { // 如果sdcard存在
            File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
                    .toString()
                    + File.separator
                    + DIR
                    + File.separator
                    + FILENAME); // 定义File类对象
            if (!file.getParentFile().exists()) { // 父文件夹不存在
                file.getParentFile().mkdirs(); // 创建文件夹
            }
            Scanner scan = null; // 扫描输入
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            try {
                scan = new Scanner(new FileInputStream(file)); // 实例化Scanner
                while (scan.hasNext()) { // 循环读取
                    sb.append(scan.next() + "\n"); // 设置文本
                }
                return sb.toString();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                if (scan != null) {
                    scan.close(); // 关闭打印流
                }
            }
        } else { // SDCard不存在，使用Toast提示用户
            Toast.makeText(this, "读取失败，SD卡不存在！", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        }
        return null;
    }

1 db.executeSQL(String sql);  
2 db.executeSQL(String sql, Object[] bindArgs);//sql语句中使用占位符，然后第二个参数是实际的参数集 

1 db.insert(String table, String nullColumnHack, ContentValues values);  
2 db.update(String table, Contentvalues values, String whereClause, String whereArgs);  
3 db.delete(String table, String whereClause, String whereArgs);

1 ContentValues cv = new ContentValues();//实例化一个ContentValues用来装载待插入的数据
2 cv.put("title","you are beautiful");//添加title
3 cv.put("weather","sun"); //添加weather
4 cv.put("context","xxxx"); //添加context
5 String publish = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")
6                         .format(new Date());
7 cv.put("publish ",publish); //添加publish
8 db.insert("diary",null,cv);//执行插入操作

String sql = "insert into user(username,password) values ('Jack Johnson','iLovePopMuisc');//插入操作的SQL语句
db.execSQL(sql);//执行SQL语句

String whereClause = "username=?";//删除的条件
String[] whereArgs = {"Jack Johnson"};//删除的条件参数
db.delete("user",whereClause,whereArgs);//执行删除

String sql = "delete from user where username='Jack Johnson'";//删除操作的SQL语句
db.execSQL(sql);//执行删除操作

ContentValues cv = new ContentValues();//实例化ContentValues
cv.put("password","iHatePopMusic");//添加要更改的字段及内容
String whereClause = "username=?";//修改条件
String[] whereArgs = {"Jack Johnson"};//修改条件的参数
db.update("user",cv,whereClause,whereArgs);//执行修改

String sql = "update user set password = 'iHatePopMusic' where username='Jack Johnson'";//修改的SQL语句
db.execSQL(sql);//执行修改

1 db.rawQuery(String sql, String[] selectionArgs);  
2 db.query(String table, String[] columns, String selection, String[] selectionArgs, String groupBy, String having, String orderBy);  
3 db.query(String table, String[] columns, String selection, String[] selectionArgs, String groupBy, String having, String orderBy, String limit);  
4 db.query(String distinct, String table, String[] columns, String selection, String[] selectionArgs, String groupBy, String having, String orderBy, String limit);  

 1 c.move(int offset); //以当前位置为参考,移动到指定行  
 2 c.moveToFirst();    //移动到第一行  
 3 c.moveToLast();     //移动到最后一行  
 4 c.moveToPosition(int position); //移动到指定行  
 5 c.moveToPrevious(); //移动到前一行  
 6 c.moveToNext();     //移动到下一行  
 7 c.isFirst();        //是否指向第一条  
 8 c.isLast();     //是否指向最后一条  
 9 c.isBeforeFirst();  //是否指向第一条之前  
10 c.isAfterLast();    //是否指向最后一条之后  
11 c.isNull(int columnIndex);  //指定列是否为空(列基数为0)  
12 c.isClosed();       //游标是否已关闭  
13 c.getCount();       //总数据项数  
14 c.getPosition();    //返回当前游标所指向的行数  
15 c.getColumnIndex(String columnName);//返回某列名对应的列索引值  
16 c.getString(int columnIndex);   //返回当前行指定列的值 

String[] params =  {12345,123456};
Cursor cursor = db.query("user",columns,"ID=?",params,null,null,null);//查询并获得游标
if(cursor.moveToFirst()){//判断游标是否为空
    for(int i=0;i<cursor.getCount();i++){
        cursor.move(i);//移动到指定记录
        String username = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("username");
        String password = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("password"));
    }
}

Cursor result=db.rawQuery("SELECT ID, name, inventory FROM mytable");
//Cursor c = db.rawQuery("s name, inventory FROM mytable where ID=?",new Stirng[]{"123456"});     
result.moveToFirst(); 
while (!result.isAfterLast()) { 
    int id=result.getInt(0); 
    String name=result.getString(1); 
    int inventory=result.getInt(2); 
    // do something useful with these 
    result.moveToNext(); 
 } 
 result.close();

 1 import android.content.Context;
 2 import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
 3 import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.CursorFactory;
 4 import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
 5 
 6 public class SqliteDBHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
 7 
 8     // 步骤1：设置常数参量
 9     private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "diary_db";
10     private static final int VERSION = 1;
11     private static final String TABLE_NAME = "diary";
12 
13     // 步骤2：重载构造方法
14     public SqliteDBHelper(Context context) {
15         super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, VERSION);
16     }
17 
18     /*
19      * 参数介绍：context 程序上下文环境 即：XXXActivity.this 
20      * name 数据库名字 
21      * factory 接收数据，一般情况为null
22      * version 数据库版本号
23      */
24     public SqliteDBHelper(Context context, String name, CursorFactory factory,
25             int version) {
26         super(context, name, factory, version);
27     }
28     //数据库第一次被创建时，onCreate()会被调用
29     @Override
30     public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
31         // 步骤3：数据库表的创建
32         String strSQL = "create table "
33                 + TABLE_NAME
34                 + "(tid integer primary key autoincrement,title varchar(20),weather varchar(10),context text,publish date)";
35         //步骤4：使用参数db,创建对象
36         db.execSQL(strSQL);
37     }
38     //数据库版本变化时，会调用onUpgrade()
39     @Override
40     public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase arg0, int arg1, int arg2) {
41 
42     }
43 }

 1 import android.content.Context;
 2 import android.database.Cursor;
 3 import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
 4 
 5 import com.chinasoft.dbhelper.SqliteDBHelper;
 6 
 7 public class DiaryDao {
 8 
 9     private SqliteDBHelper sqliteDBHelper;
10     private SQLiteDatabase db;
11 
12     // 重写构造方法
13     public DiaryDao(Context context) {
14         this.sqliteDBHelper = new SqliteDBHelper(context);
15         db = sqliteDBHelper.getWritableDatabase();
16     }
17 
18     // 读操作
19     public String execQuery(final String strSQL) {
20         try {
21             System.out.println("strSQL>" + strSQL);
22             // Cursor相当于JDBC中的ResultSet
23             Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery(strSQL, null);
24             // 始终让cursor指向数据库表的第1行记录
25             cursor.moveToFirst();
26             // 定义一个StringBuffer的对象，用于动态拼接字符串
27             StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
28             // 循环游标，如果不是最后一项记录
29             while (!cursor.isAfterLast()) {
30                 sb.append(cursor.getInt(0) + "/" + cursor.getString(1) + "/"
31                         + cursor.getString(2) + "/" + cursor.getString(3) + "/"
32                         + cursor.getString(4)+"#");
33                 //cursor游标移动
34                 cursor.moveToNext();
35             }
36             db.close();
37             return sb.deleteCharAt(sb.length()-1).toString();
38         } catch (RuntimeException e) {
39             e.printStackTrace();
40             return null;
41         }
42 
43     }
44 
45     // 写操作
46     public boolean execOther(final String strSQL) {
47         db.beginTransaction();  //开始事务
48         try {
49             System.out.println("strSQL" + strSQL);
50             db.execSQL(strSQL);
51             db.setTransactionSuccessful();  //设置事务成功完成 
52             db.close();
53             return true;
54         } catch (RuntimeException e) {
55             e.printStackTrace();
56             return false;
57         }finally {  
58             db.endTransaction();    //结束事务  
59         }  
60 
61     }
62 }

 1 public synchronized SQLiteDatabase getReadableDatabase() {  
 2     if (mDatabase != null && mDatabase.isOpen()) {  
 3         // 如果发现mDatabase不为空并且已经打开则直接返回  
 4         return mDatabase;  
 5     }  
 6   
 7     if (mIsInitializing) {  
 8         // 如果正在初始化则抛出异常  
 9         throw new IllegalStateException("getReadableDatabase called recursively");  
10     }  
11   
12     // 开始实例化数据库mDatabase  
13   
14     try {  
15         // 注意这里是调用了getWritableDatabase()方法  
16         return getWritableDatabase();  
17     } catch (SQLiteException e) {  
18         if (mName == null)  
19             throw e; // Can't open a temp database read-only!  
20         Log.e(TAG, "Couldn't open " + mName + " for writing (will try read-only):", e);  
21     }  
22   
23     // 如果无法以可读写模式打开数据库 则以只读方式打开  
24   
25     SQLiteDatabase db = null;  
26     try {  
27         mIsInitializing = true;  
28         String path = mContext.getDatabasePath(mName).getPath();// 获取数据库路径  
29         // 以只读方式打开数据库  
30         db = SQLiteDatabase.openDatabase(path, mFactory, SQLiteDatabase.OPEN_READONLY);  
31         if (db.getVersion() != mNewVersion) {  
32             throw new SQLiteException("Can't upgrade read-only database from version " + db.getVersion() + " to "  
33                     + mNewVersion + ": " + path);  
34         }  
35   
36         onOpen(db);  
37         Log.w(TAG, "Opened " + mName + " in read-only mode");  
38         mDatabase = db;// 为mDatabase指定新打开的数据库  
39         return mDatabase;// 返回打开的数据库  
40     } finally {  
41         mIsInitializing = false;  
42         if (db != null && db != mDatabase)  
43             db.close();  
44     }  
45 }

public synchronized SQLiteDatabase getWritableDatabase() {  
    if (mDatabase != null && mDatabase.isOpen() && !mDatabase.isReadOnly()) {  
        // 如果mDatabase不为空已打开并且不是只读模式 则返回该实例  
        return mDatabase;  
    }  
  
    if (mIsInitializing) {  
        throw new IllegalStateException("getWritableDatabase called recursively");  
    }  
  
    // If we have a read-only database open, someone could be using it  
    // (though they shouldn't), which would cause a lock to be held on  
    // the file, and our attempts to open the database read-write would  
    // fail waiting for the file lock. To prevent that, we acquire the  
    // lock on the read-only database, which shuts out other users.  
  
    boolean success = false;  
    SQLiteDatabase db = null;  
    // 如果mDatabase不为空则加锁 阻止其他的操作  
    if (mDatabase != null)  
        mDatabase.lock();  
    try {  
        mIsInitializing = true;  
        if (mName == null) {  
            db = SQLiteDatabase.create(null);  
        } else {  
            // 打开或创建数据库  
            db = mContext.openOrCreateDatabase(mName, 0, mFactory);  
        }  
        // 获取数据库版本(如果刚创建的数据库,版本为0)  
        int version = db.getVersion();  
        // 比较版本(我们代码中的版本mNewVersion为1)  
        if (version != mNewVersion) {  
            db.beginTransaction();// 开始事务  
            try {  
                if (version == 0) {  
                    // 执行我们的onCreate方法  
                    onCreate(db);  
                } else {  
                    // 如果我们应用升级了mNewVersion为2,而原版本为1则执行onUpgrade方法  
                    onUpgrade(db, version, mNewVersion);  
                }  
                db.setVersion(mNewVersion);// 设置最新版本  
                db.setTransactionSuccessful();// 设置事务成功  
            } finally {  
                db.endTransaction();// 结束事务  
            }  
        }  
  
        onOpen(db);  
        success = true;  
        return db;// 返回可读写模式的数据库实例  
    } finally {  
        mIsInitializing = false;  
        if (success) {  
            // 打开成功  
            if (mDatabase != null) {  
                // 如果mDatabase有值则先关闭  
                try {  
                    mDatabase.close();  
                } catch (Exception e) {  
                }  
                mDatabase.unlock();// 解锁  
            }  
            mDatabase = db;// 赋值给mDatabase  
        } else {  
            // 打开失败的情况：解锁、关闭  
            if (mDatabase != null)  
                mDatabase.unlock();  
            if (db != null)  
                db.close();  
        }  
    }  
}

public class SQLiteActivity extends Activity {

    public DiaryDao diaryDao;

    //因为getWritableDatabase内部调用了mContext.openOrCreateDatabase(mName, 0, mFactory);  
    //所以要确保context已初始化,我们可以把实例化Dao的步骤放在Activity的onCreate里
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        diaryDao = new DiaryDao(SQLiteActivity.this);
        initDatabase();
    }

    class ViewOcl implements View.OnClickListener {

        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {

            String strSQL;
            boolean flag;
            String message;
            switch (v.getId()) {
            case R.id.btnAdd:
                String title = txtTitle.getText().toString().trim();
                String weather = txtWeather.getText().toString().trim();;
                String context = txtContext.getText().toString().trim();;
                String publish = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")
                        .format(new Date());
                // 动态组件SQL语句
                strSQL = "insert into diary values(null,'" + title + "','"
                        + weather + "','" + context + "','" + publish + "')";
                flag = diaryDao.execOther(strSQL);
                //返回信息
                message = flag?"添加成功":"添加失败";
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), message, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                break;
            case R.id.btnDelete:
                strSQL = "delete from diary where tid = 1";
                flag = diaryDao.execOther(strSQL);
                //返回信息
                message = flag?"删除成功":"删除失败";
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), message, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                break;
            case R.id.btnQuery:
                strSQL = "select * from diary order by publish desc";
                String data = diaryDao.execQuery(strSQL);
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), data, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                break;
            case R.id.btnUpdate:
                strSQL = "update diary set title = '测试标题1-1' where tid = 1";
                flag = diaryDao.execOther(strSQL);
                //返回信息
                message = flag?"更新成功":"更新失败";
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), message, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                break;
            }
        }
    }

    private void initDatabase() {
        // 创建数据库对象
        SqliteDBHelper sqliteDBHelper = new SqliteDBHelper(SQLiteActivity.this);
        sqliteDBHelper.getWritableDatabase();
        System.out.println("数据库创建成功");
    }
}