参考:https://blog.csdn.net/wu_xijie/article/details/103166605

spring cloud版本:Greenwich.SR2

spring cloud gateway使用默认的netty

使用websocket,通过spring cloud gateway转发传送数据大于64kb时会报错,查看资料发现netty中默认websocket限制大小是64k

An exception has been observed post termination, use DEBUG level to see the full stack: io.netty.handler.codec.http.websocketx.CorruptedWebSocketFrameException: Max frame length of 65536 has been exceeded.
排查原因
主要是在ReactorNettyWebSocketClient.java类中的方法execute中,一个
	@Override
	public Mono<Void> execute(URI url, HttpHeaders requestHeaders, WebSocketHandler handler) {
		return getHttpClient()
				.headers(nettyHeaders -> setNettyHeaders(requestHeaders, nettyHeaders))
				.websocket(StringUtils.collectionToCommaDelimitedString(handler.getSubProtocols()))
				.uri(url.toString())
				.handle((inbound, outbound) -> {
					HttpHeaders responseHeaders = toHttpHeaders(inbound);
					String protocol = responseHeaders.getFirst("Sec-WebSocket-Protocol");
					HandshakeInfo info = new HandshakeInfo(url, responseHeaders, Mono.empty(), protocol);
					NettyDataBufferFactory factory = new NettyDataBufferFactory(outbound.alloc());
					WebSocketSession session = new ReactorNettyWebSocketSession(inbound, outbound, info, factory);
					if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
						logger.debug("Started session '" + session.getId() + "' for " + url);
					}
					return handler.handle(session);
				})
				.doOnRequest(n -> {
					if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
						logger.debug("Connecting to " + url);
					}
				})
				.next();
	}
其中创建WebSocketSession对象的语句中,查看构造函数可以发现它有两个构造函数DEFAULT_FRAME_MAX_SIZE,默认是64KB,一个可以指定DEFAULT_FRAME_MAX_SIZE的大小
WebSocketSession session = new ReactorNettyWebSocketSession(inbound, outbound, info, factory);




//ReactorNettyWebSocketSession的构造函数


	/**
	 * Constructor for the session, using the {@link #DEFAULT_FRAME_MAX_SIZE} value.
	 */
	public ReactorNettyWebSocketSession(WebsocketInbound inbound, WebsocketOutbound outbound,
			HandshakeInfo info, NettyDataBufferFactory bufferFactory) {

		this(inbound, outbound, info, bufferFactory, DEFAULT_FRAME_MAX_SIZE);
	}

	/**
	 * Constructor with an additional maxFramePayloadLength argument.
	 * @since 5.1
	 */
	public ReactorNettyWebSocketSession(WebsocketInbound inbound, WebsocketOutbound outbound,
			HandshakeInfo info, NettyDataBufferFactory bufferFactory,
			int maxFramePayloadLength) {

		super(new WebSocketConnection(inbound, outbound), info, bufferFactory);
		this.maxFramePayloadLength = maxFramePayloadLength;
	}


解决

1、处理方式,编写子类继承ReactorNettyWebSocketClient.java,并且在execute方法中,使用ReactorNettyWebSocketSession另外一个构造函数,指定maxFramePayloadLength大小即可

ReactorNettyWebSocketSession(WebsocketInbound inbound, WebsocketOutbound outbound,
			HandshakeInfo info, NettyDataBufferFactory bufferFactory,
			int maxFramePayloadLength)

创建子类继承ReactorNettyWebSocketClient.java

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.Order;
import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.NettyDataBufferFactory;
import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.socket.HandshakeInfo;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.socket.WebSocketHandler;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.socket.WebSocketSession;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.socket.adapter.ReactorNettyWebSocketSession;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.socket.client.ReactorNettyWebSocketClient;
import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;
import reactor.netty.http.client.HttpClient;
import reactor.netty.http.websocket.WebsocketInbound;

import java.net.URI;


public class MyReactorNettyWebSocketClient extends ReactorNettyWebSocketClient {

    private static final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(ReactorNettyWebSocketClient.class);


    private final HttpClient httpClient;

    /**
     * websocket最大大小为10MB
     */
    private static final int DEFAULT_FRAME_MAX_SIZE = 10 * 1024 * 1024;


    /**
     * Default constructor.
     */
    public MyReactorNettyWebSocketClient() {
        this(HttpClient.create());
    }

    /**
     * Constructor that accepts an existing {@link HttpClient} builder.
     * @since 5.1
     */
    public MyReactorNettyWebSocketClient(HttpClient httpClient) {
        Assert.notNull(httpClient, "HttpClient is required");
        this.httpClient = httpClient;
    }


    /**
     * Return the configured {@link HttpClient}.
     */
    public HttpClient getHttpClient() {
        return this.httpClient;
    }


    @Override
    public Mono<Void> execute(URI url, WebSocketHandler handler) {
        return execute(url, new HttpHeaders(), handler);
    }

    @Override
    public Mono<Void> execute(URI url, HttpHeaders requestHeaders, WebSocketHandler handler) {
        return getHttpClient()
                .headers(nettyHeaders -> setNettyHeaders(requestHeaders, nettyHeaders))
                .websocket(StringUtils.collectionToCommaDelimitedString(handler.getSubProtocols()))
                .uri(url.toString())
                .handle((inbound, outbound) -> {
                    HttpHeaders responseHeaders = toHttpHeaders(inbound);
                    String protocol = responseHeaders.getFirst("Sec-WebSocket-Protocol");
                    HandshakeInfo info = new HandshakeInfo(url, responseHeaders, Mono.empty(), protocol);
                    NettyDataBufferFactory factory = new NettyDataBufferFactory(outbound.alloc());
                    WebSocketSession session = new ReactorNettyWebSocketSession(inbound, outbound, info, factory, DEFAULT_FRAME_MAX_SIZE);
                    if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
                        logger.debug("Started session '" + session.getId() + "' for " + url);
                    }
                    return handler.handle(session);
                })
                .doOnRequest(n -> {
                    if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
                        logger.debug("Connecting to " + url);
                    }
                })
                .next();
    }

    private void setNettyHeaders(HttpHeaders httpHeaders, io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaders nettyHeaders) {
        httpHeaders.forEach(nettyHeaders::set);
    }

    private HttpHeaders toHttpHeaders(WebsocketInbound inbound) {
        HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
        io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaders nettyHeaders = inbound.headers();
        nettyHeaders.forEach(entry -> {
            String name = entry.getKey();
            headers.put(name, nettyHeaders.getAll(name));
        });
        return headers;
    }
}

2、排除GatewayAutoConfiguration的自动配置

@SpringBootApplication(exclude = {GatewayAutoConfiguration.class})//排除掉默认自动配置类
@EnableEurekaClient //启用eureka服务发现
public class GateWayApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(GateWayApplication.class, args);
    }
}

3、复制一份GatewayAutoConfiguration.java代码,自定义MyGatewayAutoConfiguration,并将其内部类NettyConfiguration

下的ReactorNettyWebSocketClient的bean 注入改为自定义的MyReactorNettyWebSocketClient,如下

@Bean
        public ReactorNettyWebSocketClient reactorNettyWebSocketClient(
                HttpClient httpClient) {
            //return new ReactorNettyWebSocketClient(httpClient);
            return new MyReactorNettyWebSocketClient(httpClient);
        }

该bean主要提供给WebsocketRoutingFilter过滤器中的WebSocketClient

@Bean
    public WebsocketRoutingFilter websocketRoutingFilter(WebSocketClient webSocketClient,
                                                         WebSocketService webSocketService,
                                                         ObjectProvider<List<HttpHeadersFilter>> headersFilters) {
        return new WebsocketRoutingFilter(webSocketClient, webSocketService,
                headersFilters);
    }

添加依赖

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.netflix.hystrix</groupId>
            <artifactId>hystrix-core</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.reactivex</groupId>
            <artifactId>rxjava-reactive-streams</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.1</version>
        </dependency>

指定bean的名称@Qualifier("webFluxValidator") Validator validator

@Bean
    public WeightCalculatorWebFilter weightCalculatorWebFilter(@Qualifier("webFluxValidator") Validator validator,
                                                               ObjectProvider<RouteLocator> routeLocator) {
        return new WeightCalculatorWebFilter(validator, routeLocator);
    }

修改完毕后,完整的自定义MyGatewayAutoConfiguration.java



import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.List;

import com.netflix.hystrix.HystrixObservableCommand;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelOption;
import io.netty.handler.ssl.SslContextBuilder;
import io.netty.handler.ssl.util.InsecureTrustManagerFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.config.*;
import reactor.core.publisher.Flux;
import reactor.netty.http.client.HttpClient;
import reactor.netty.resources.ConnectionProvider;
import reactor.netty.tcp.ProxyProvider;
import rx.RxReactiveStreams;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.ObjectProvider;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.boot.actuate.autoconfigure.endpoint.condition.ConditionalOnEnabledEndpoint;
import org.springframework.boot.actuate.health.Health;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.AutoConfigureAfter;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.AutoConfigureBefore;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnBean;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnClass;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnMissingBean;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnProperty;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.reactive.HttpHandlerAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.reactive.WebFluxAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.EnableConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.PropertyMapper;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.actuate.GatewayControllerEndpoint;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.AdaptCachedBodyGlobalFilter;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.ForwardPathFilter;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.ForwardRoutingFilter;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.GlobalFilter;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.NettyRoutingFilter;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.NettyWriteResponseFilter;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.RemoveCachedBodyFilter;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.RouteToRequestUrlFilter;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.WebsocketRoutingFilter;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.WeightCalculatorWebFilter;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.AddRequestHeaderGatewayFilterFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.AddRequestParameterGatewayFilterFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.AddResponseHeaderGatewayFilterFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.DedupeResponseHeaderGatewayFilterFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.FallbackHeadersGatewayFilterFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.GatewayFilterFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.HystrixGatewayFilterFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.PrefixPathGatewayFilterFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.PreserveHostHeaderGatewayFilterFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.RedirectToGatewayFilterFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.RemoveRequestHeaderGatewayFilterFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.RemoveResponseHeaderGatewayFilterFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.RequestHeaderToRequestUriGatewayFilterFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.RequestRateLimiterGatewayFilterFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.RequestSizeGatewayFilterFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.RetryGatewayFilterFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.RewritePathGatewayFilterFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.RewriteResponseHeaderGatewayFilterFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.SaveSessionGatewayFilterFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.SecureHeadersGatewayFilterFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.SecureHeadersProperties;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.SetPathGatewayFilterFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.SetRequestHeaderGatewayFilterFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.SetResponseHeaderGatewayFilterFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.SetStatusGatewayFilterFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.StripPrefixGatewayFilterFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.rewrite.ModifyRequestBodyGatewayFilterFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.rewrite.ModifyResponseBodyGatewayFilterFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.headers.ForwardedHeadersFilter;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.headers.HttpHeadersFilter;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.headers.RemoveHopByHopHeadersFilter;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.headers.XForwardedHeadersFilter;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.ratelimit.KeyResolver;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.ratelimit.PrincipalNameKeyResolver;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.ratelimit.RateLimiter;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.handler.FilteringWebHandler;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.handler.RoutePredicateHandlerMapping;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.handler.predicate.AfterRoutePredicateFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.handler.predicate.BeforeRoutePredicateFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.handler.predicate.BetweenRoutePredicateFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.handler.predicate.CloudFoundryRouteServiceRoutePredicateFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.handler.predicate.CookieRoutePredicateFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.handler.predicate.HeaderRoutePredicateFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.handler.predicate.HostRoutePredicateFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.handler.predicate.MethodRoutePredicateFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.handler.predicate.PathRoutePredicateFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.handler.predicate.QueryRoutePredicateFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.handler.predicate.ReadBodyPredicateFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.handler.predicate.RemoteAddrRoutePredicateFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.handler.predicate.RoutePredicateFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.handler.predicate.WeightRoutePredicateFactory;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.route.CachingRouteLocator;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.route.CompositeRouteDefinitionLocator;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.route.CompositeRouteLocator;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.route.InMemoryRouteDefinitionRepository;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.route.RouteDefinitionLocator;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.route.RouteDefinitionRepository;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.route.RouteDefinitionRouteLocator;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.route.RouteDefinitionWriter;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.route.RouteLocator;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.route.RouteRefreshListener;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.route.builder.RouteLocatorBuilder;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.support.StringToZonedDateTimeConverter;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationEventPublisher;
import org.springframework.context.ConfigurableApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.DependsOn;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;
import org.springframework.core.convert.ConversionService;
import org.springframework.core.env.Environment;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.validation.Validator;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.DispatcherHandler;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.socket.client.ReactorNettyWebSocketClient;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.socket.client.WebSocketClient;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.socket.server.WebSocketService;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.socket.server.support.HandshakeWebSocketService;

import static org.springframework.cloud.gateway.config.HttpClientProperties.Pool.PoolType.DISABLED;
import static org.springframework.cloud.gateway.config.HttpClientProperties.Pool.PoolType.FIXED;


@Configuration
@ConditionalOnProperty(name = "spring.cloud.gateway.enabled", matchIfMissing = true)
@EnableConfigurationProperties
@AutoConfigureBefore({ HttpHandlerAutoConfiguration.class,
        WebFluxAutoConfiguration.class })
@AutoConfigureAfter({ GatewayLoadBalancerClientAutoConfiguration.class,
        GatewayClassPathWarningAutoConfiguration.class })
@ConditionalOnClass(DispatcherHandler.class)
public class MyGatewayAutoConfiguration {
    @Bean
    public StringToZonedDateTimeConverter stringToZonedDateTimeConverter() {
        return new StringToZonedDateTimeConverter();
    }

    @Bean
    public RouteLocatorBuilder routeLocatorBuilder(
            ConfigurableApplicationContext context) {
        return new RouteLocatorBuilder(context);
    }

    @Bean
    @ConditionalOnMissingBean
    public PropertiesRouteDefinitionLocator propertiesRouteDefinitionLocator(
            GatewayProperties properties) {
        return new PropertiesRouteDefinitionLocator(properties);
    }

    @Bean
    @ConditionalOnMissingBean(RouteDefinitionRepository.class)
    public InMemoryRouteDefinitionRepository inMemoryRouteDefinitionRepository() {
        return new InMemoryRouteDefinitionRepository();
    }

    @Bean
    @Primary
    public RouteDefinitionLocator routeDefinitionLocator(
            List<RouteDefinitionLocator> routeDefinitionLocators) {
        return new CompositeRouteDefinitionLocator(
                Flux.fromIterable(routeDefinitionLocators));
    }

    @Bean
    public RouteLocator routeDefinitionRouteLocator(GatewayProperties properties,
                                                    List<GatewayFilterFactory> GatewayFilters,
                                                    List<RoutePredicateFactory> predicates,
                                                    RouteDefinitionLocator routeDefinitionLocator,
                                                    @Qualifier("webFluxConversionService") ConversionService conversionService) {
        return new RouteDefinitionRouteLocator(routeDefinitionLocator, predicates,
                GatewayFilters, properties, conversionService);
    }

    @Bean
    @Primary
    // TODO: property to disable composite?
    public RouteLocator cachedCompositeRouteLocator(List<RouteLocator> routeLocators) {
        return new CachingRouteLocator(
                new CompositeRouteLocator(Flux.fromIterable(routeLocators)));
    }

    @Bean
    public RouteRefreshListener routeRefreshListener(
            ApplicationEventPublisher publisher) {
        return new RouteRefreshListener(publisher);
    }

    @Bean
    public FilteringWebHandler filteringWebHandler(List<GlobalFilter> globalFilters) {
        return new FilteringWebHandler(globalFilters);
    }

    @Bean
    public GlobalCorsProperties globalCorsProperties() {
        return new GlobalCorsProperties();
    }

    @Bean
    public RoutePredicateHandlerMapping routePredicateHandlerMapping(
            FilteringWebHandler webHandler, RouteLocator routeLocator,
            GlobalCorsProperties globalCorsProperties, Environment environment) {
        return new RoutePredicateHandlerMapping(webHandler, routeLocator,
                globalCorsProperties, environment);
    }

    @Bean
    public GatewayProperties gatewayProperties() {
        return new GatewayProperties();
    }

    // ConfigurationProperty beans

    @Bean
    public SecureHeadersProperties secureHeadersProperties() {
        return new SecureHeadersProperties();
    }

    @Bean
    @ConditionalOnProperty(name = "spring.cloud.gateway.forwarded.enabled", matchIfMissing = true)
    public ForwardedHeadersFilter forwardedHeadersFilter() {
        return new ForwardedHeadersFilter();
    }

    // HttpHeaderFilter beans

    @Bean
    public RemoveHopByHopHeadersFilter removeHopByHopHeadersFilter() {
        return new RemoveHopByHopHeadersFilter();
    }

    @Bean
    @ConditionalOnProperty(name = "spring.cloud.gateway.x-forwarded.enabled", matchIfMissing = true)
    public XForwardedHeadersFilter xForwardedHeadersFilter() {
        return new XForwardedHeadersFilter();
    }

    // GlobalFilter beans

    @Bean
    public AdaptCachedBodyGlobalFilter adaptCachedBodyGlobalFilter() {
        return new AdaptCachedBodyGlobalFilter();
    }

    @Bean
    public RemoveCachedBodyFilter removeCachedBodyFilter() {
        return new RemoveCachedBodyFilter();
    }

    @Bean
    public RouteToRequestUrlFilter routeToRequestUrlFilter() {
        return new RouteToRequestUrlFilter();
    }

    @Bean
    public ForwardRoutingFilter forwardRoutingFilter(
            ObjectProvider<DispatcherHandler> dispatcherHandler) {
        return new ForwardRoutingFilter(dispatcherHandler);
    }

    @Bean
    public ForwardPathFilter forwardPathFilter() {
        return new ForwardPathFilter();
    }

    @Bean
    public WebSocketService webSocketService() {
        return new HandshakeWebSocketService();
    }

    @Bean
    public WebsocketRoutingFilter websocketRoutingFilter(WebSocketClient webSocketClient,
                                                         WebSocketService webSocketService,
                                                         ObjectProvider<List<HttpHeadersFilter>> headersFilters) {
        return new WebsocketRoutingFilter(webSocketClient, webSocketService,
                headersFilters);
    }


    @Bean
    public WeightCalculatorWebFilter weightCalculatorWebFilter(@Qualifier("webFluxValidator") Validator validator,
                                                               ObjectProvider<RouteLocator> routeLocator) {
        return new WeightCalculatorWebFilter(validator, routeLocator);
    }

    @Bean
    public AfterRoutePredicateFactory afterRoutePredicateFactory() {
        return new AfterRoutePredicateFactory();
    }

    /*
     * @Bean //TODO: default over netty? configurable public WebClientHttpRoutingFilter
     * webClientHttpRoutingFilter() { //TODO: WebClient bean return new
     * WebClientHttpRoutingFilter(WebClient.routes().build()); }
     *
     * @Bean public WebClientWriteResponseFilter webClientWriteResponseFilter() { return
     * new WebClientWriteResponseFilter(); }
     */

    // Predicate Factory beans

    @Bean
    public BeforeRoutePredicateFactory beforeRoutePredicateFactory() {
        return new BeforeRoutePredicateFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public BetweenRoutePredicateFactory betweenRoutePredicateFactory() {
        return new BetweenRoutePredicateFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public CookieRoutePredicateFactory cookieRoutePredicateFactory() {
        return new CookieRoutePredicateFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public HeaderRoutePredicateFactory headerRoutePredicateFactory() {
        return new HeaderRoutePredicateFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public HostRoutePredicateFactory hostRoutePredicateFactory() {
        return new HostRoutePredicateFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public MethodRoutePredicateFactory methodRoutePredicateFactory() {
        return new MethodRoutePredicateFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public PathRoutePredicateFactory pathRoutePredicateFactory() {
        return new PathRoutePredicateFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public QueryRoutePredicateFactory queryRoutePredicateFactory() {
        return new QueryRoutePredicateFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public ReadBodyPredicateFactory readBodyPredicateFactory() {
        return new ReadBodyPredicateFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public RemoteAddrRoutePredicateFactory remoteAddrRoutePredicateFactory() {
        return new RemoteAddrRoutePredicateFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    @DependsOn("weightCalculatorWebFilter")
    public WeightRoutePredicateFactory weightRoutePredicateFactory() {
        return new WeightRoutePredicateFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public CloudFoundryRouteServiceRoutePredicateFactory cloudFoundryRouteServiceRoutePredicateFactory() {
        return new CloudFoundryRouteServiceRoutePredicateFactory();
    }

    // GatewayFilter Factory beans

    @Bean
    public AddRequestHeaderGatewayFilterFactory addRequestHeaderGatewayFilterFactory() {
        return new AddRequestHeaderGatewayFilterFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public AddRequestParameterGatewayFilterFactory addRequestParameterGatewayFilterFactory() {
        return new AddRequestParameterGatewayFilterFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public AddResponseHeaderGatewayFilterFactory addResponseHeaderGatewayFilterFactory() {
        return new AddResponseHeaderGatewayFilterFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public ModifyRequestBodyGatewayFilterFactory modifyRequestBodyGatewayFilterFactory() {
        return new ModifyRequestBodyGatewayFilterFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public DedupeResponseHeaderGatewayFilterFactory dedupeResponseHeaderGatewayFilterFactory() {
        return new DedupeResponseHeaderGatewayFilterFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public ModifyResponseBodyGatewayFilterFactory modifyResponseBodyGatewayFilterFactory() {
        return new ModifyResponseBodyGatewayFilterFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public PrefixPathGatewayFilterFactory prefixPathGatewayFilterFactory() {
        return new PrefixPathGatewayFilterFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public PreserveHostHeaderGatewayFilterFactory preserveHostHeaderGatewayFilterFactory() {
        return new PreserveHostHeaderGatewayFilterFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public RedirectToGatewayFilterFactory redirectToGatewayFilterFactory() {
        return new RedirectToGatewayFilterFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public RemoveRequestHeaderGatewayFilterFactory removeRequestHeaderGatewayFilterFactory() {
        return new RemoveRequestHeaderGatewayFilterFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public RemoveResponseHeaderGatewayFilterFactory removeResponseHeaderGatewayFilterFactory() {
        return new RemoveResponseHeaderGatewayFilterFactory();
    }

    @Bean(name = PrincipalNameKeyResolver.BEAN_NAME)
    @ConditionalOnBean(RateLimiter.class)
    @ConditionalOnMissingBean(KeyResolver.class)
    public PrincipalNameKeyResolver principalNameKeyResolver() {
        return new PrincipalNameKeyResolver();
    }

    @Bean
    @ConditionalOnBean({ RateLimiter.class, KeyResolver.class })
    public RequestRateLimiterGatewayFilterFactory requestRateLimiterGatewayFilterFactory(
            RateLimiter rateLimiter, KeyResolver resolver) {
        return new RequestRateLimiterGatewayFilterFactory(rateLimiter, resolver);
    }

    @Bean
    public RewritePathGatewayFilterFactory rewritePathGatewayFilterFactory() {
        return new RewritePathGatewayFilterFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public RetryGatewayFilterFactory retryGatewayFilterFactory() {
        return new RetryGatewayFilterFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public SetPathGatewayFilterFactory setPathGatewayFilterFactory() {
        return new SetPathGatewayFilterFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public SecureHeadersGatewayFilterFactory secureHeadersGatewayFilterFactory(
            SecureHeadersProperties properties) {
        return new SecureHeadersGatewayFilterFactory(properties);
    }

    @Bean
    public SetRequestHeaderGatewayFilterFactory setRequestHeaderGatewayFilterFactory() {
        return new SetRequestHeaderGatewayFilterFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public SetResponseHeaderGatewayFilterFactory setResponseHeaderGatewayFilterFactory() {
        return new SetResponseHeaderGatewayFilterFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public RewriteResponseHeaderGatewayFilterFactory rewriteResponseHeaderGatewayFilterFactory() {
        return new RewriteResponseHeaderGatewayFilterFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public SetStatusGatewayFilterFactory setStatusGatewayFilterFactory() {
        return new SetStatusGatewayFilterFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public SaveSessionGatewayFilterFactory saveSessionGatewayFilterFactory() {
        return new SaveSessionGatewayFilterFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public StripPrefixGatewayFilterFactory stripPrefixGatewayFilterFactory() {
        return new StripPrefixGatewayFilterFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public RequestHeaderToRequestUriGatewayFilterFactory requestHeaderToRequestUriGatewayFilterFactory() {
        return new RequestHeaderToRequestUriGatewayFilterFactory();
    }

    @Bean
    public RequestSizeGatewayFilterFactory requestSizeGatewayFilterFactory() {
        return new RequestSizeGatewayFilterFactory();
    }

    @Configuration
    @ConditionalOnClass(HttpClient.class)
    protected static class NettyConfiguration {

        @Bean
        @ConditionalOnMissingBean
        public HttpClient httpClient(HttpClientProperties properties) {

            // configure pool resources
            HttpClientProperties.Pool pool = properties.getPool();

            ConnectionProvider connectionProvider;
            if (pool.getType() == DISABLED) {
                connectionProvider = ConnectionProvider.newConnection();
            }
            else if (pool.getType() == FIXED) {
                connectionProvider = ConnectionProvider.fixed(pool.getName(),
                        pool.getMaxConnections(), pool.getAcquireTimeout());
            }
            else {
                connectionProvider = ConnectionProvider.elastic(pool.getName());
            }

            HttpClient httpClient = HttpClient.create(connectionProvider)
                    .tcpConfiguration(tcpClient -> {

                        if (properties.getConnectTimeout() != null) {
                            tcpClient = tcpClient.option(
                                    ChannelOption.CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MILLIS,
                                    properties.getConnectTimeout());
                        }

                        // configure proxy if proxy host is set.
                        HttpClientProperties.Proxy proxy = properties.getProxy();

                        if (StringUtils.hasText(proxy.getHost())) {

                            tcpClient = tcpClient.proxy(proxySpec -> {
                                ProxyProvider.Builder builder = proxySpec
                                        .type(ProxyProvider.Proxy.HTTP)
                                        .host(proxy.getHost());

                                PropertyMapper map = PropertyMapper.get();

                                map.from(proxy::getPort).whenNonNull().to(builder::port);
                                map.from(proxy::getUsername).whenHasText()
                                        .to(builder::username);
                                map.from(proxy::getPassword).whenHasText()
                                        .to(password -> builder.password(s -> password));
                                map.from(proxy::getNonProxyHostsPattern).whenHasText()
                                        .to(builder::nonProxyHosts);
                            });
                        }
                        return tcpClient;
                    });

            HttpClientProperties.Ssl ssl = properties.getSsl();
            if (ssl.getTrustedX509CertificatesForTrustManager().length > 0
                    || ssl.isUseInsecureTrustManager()) {
                httpClient = httpClient.secure(sslContextSpec -> {
                    // configure ssl
                    SslContextBuilder sslContextBuilder = SslContextBuilder.forClient();

                    X509Certificate[] trustedX509Certificates = ssl
                            .getTrustedX509CertificatesForTrustManager();
                    if (trustedX509Certificates.length > 0) {
                        sslContextBuilder.trustManager(trustedX509Certificates);
                    }
                    else if (ssl.isUseInsecureTrustManager()) {
                        sslContextBuilder
                                .trustManager(InsecureTrustManagerFactory.INSTANCE);
                    }

                    sslContextSpec.sslContext(sslContextBuilder)
                            .defaultConfiguration(ssl.getDefaultConfigurationType())
                            .handshakeTimeout(ssl.getHandshakeTimeout())
                            .closeNotifyFlushTimeout(ssl.getCloseNotifyFlushTimeout())
                            .closeNotifyReadTimeout(ssl.getCloseNotifyReadTimeout());
                });
            }

            // TODO: add configuration to turn on wiretap
            // httpClient = httpClient.wiretap(true);

            return httpClient;
        }

        @Bean
        public HttpClientProperties httpClientProperties() {
            return new HttpClientProperties();
        }

        @Bean
        public NettyRoutingFilter routingFilter(HttpClient httpClient,
                                                ObjectProvider<List<HttpHeadersFilter>> headersFilters,
                                                HttpClientProperties properties) {
            return new NettyRoutingFilter(httpClient, headersFilters, properties);
        }

        @Bean
        public NettyWriteResponseFilter nettyWriteResponseFilter(
                GatewayProperties properties) {
            return new NettyWriteResponseFilter(properties.getStreamingMediaTypes());
        }

        @Bean
        public ReactorNettyWebSocketClient reactorNettyWebSocketClient(
                HttpClient httpClient) {
            //return new ReactorNettyWebSocketClient(httpClient);
            return new MyReactorNettyWebSocketClient(httpClient);
        }

    }

    @Configuration
    @ConditionalOnClass({ HystrixObservableCommand.class, RxReactiveStreams.class })
    protected static class HystrixConfiguration {

        @Bean
        public HystrixGatewayFilterFactory hystrixGatewayFilterFactory(
                ObjectProvider<DispatcherHandler> dispatcherHandler) {
            return new HystrixGatewayFilterFactory(dispatcherHandler);
        }

        @Bean
        public FallbackHeadersGatewayFilterFactory fallbackHeadersGatewayFilterFactory() {
            return new FallbackHeadersGatewayFilterFactory();
        }

    }

    @Configuration
    @ConditionalOnClass(Health.class)
    protected static class GatewayActuatorConfiguration {

        @Bean
        @ConditionalOnEnabledEndpoint
        public GatewayControllerEndpoint gatewayControllerEndpoint(
                RouteDefinitionLocator routeDefinitionLocator,
                List<GlobalFilter> globalFilters,
                List<GatewayFilterFactory> GatewayFilters,
                RouteDefinitionWriter routeDefinitionWriter, RouteLocator routeLocator) {
            return new GatewayControllerEndpoint(routeDefinitionLocator, globalFilters,
                    GatewayFilters, routeDefinitionWriter, routeLocator);
        }

    }

}

---------------------------------

补充:spirng cloud 版本Hoxton.SR8的gateway需要2.2.5.RELEASE已经提供websocket的一次最大数据块配置,无需改源码

spring:
  cloud:
    # spring cloud gateway配置
    gateway:
      httpclient:
        # spirng cloud 版本Hoxton.SR8的gateway需要2.2.5.RELEASE已经提供websocket的一次最大数据块配置,无需改源码
        websocket:
          max-frame-payload-length: 10485760 # 单次通信提交最大数据库设置成10MB

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